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We develop a multigrid solver for the second biharmonic problem in the context of Isogeometric Analysis (IgA), where we also allow a zero-order term. In a previous paper, the authors have developed an analysis for the first biharmonic…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-12-24 Jarle Sogn , Stefan Takacs

We present a method for solving nonlinear eigenvalue problems using rational approximation. The method uses the AAA method by Nakatsukasa, S\`{e}te, and Trefethen to approximate the nonlinear eigenvalue problem by a rational eigenvalue…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-02-05 Pieter Lietaert , Javier Pérez , Bart Vandereycken , Karl Meerbergen

This paper introduces a generalization of the well-known Riccati recursion for solving the discrete-time equality-constrained linear quadratic optimal control problem. The recursion can be used to compute the solutions as well as optimal…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-12-31 Lander Vanroye , Joris De Schutter , Wilm Decré

In this paper, we tackle two important problems in low-rank learning, which are partial singular value decomposition and numerical rank estimation of huge matrices. By using the concepts of Krylov subspaces such as Golub-Kahan…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2021-09-07 Reza Godaz , Reza Monsefi , Faezeh Toutounian , Reshad Hosseini

One of the important aspects of IsoGeometric Analysis (IGA) is the strong link between Computer Aided Design and analysis. Two of IGA'a major challenge are the assembly of patches (Constructive Solid Geometry geometries made of Boolean…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-02-13 Michel Bercovier , Ilya Soloveichik

Despite the remarkable progress of Large Language Models (LLMs), their performance in question answering (QA) remains limited by the lack of domain-specific and up-to-date knowledge. Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) addresses this…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-09-17 Yaodong Su , Yixiang Fang , Yingli Zhou , Quanqing Xu , Chuanhui Yang

It has been recently shown that a large class of balanced graph cuts allows for an exact relaxation into a nonlinear eigenproblem. We review briefly some of these results and propose a family of algorithms to compute nonlinear eigenvectors…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2014-03-25 Leonardo Jost , Simon Setzer , Matthias Hein

We propose a novel approach to the analysis of programmable geometrically exact shear deformable beam systems made of shape memory polymers. The proposed method combines the viscoelastic Generalized Maxwell model with the Williams, Landel…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2025-03-11 Giulio Ferri , Enzo Marino

Simulation techniques such as the finite element method are essential for designing electrical devices, but their computational cost can be prohibitive for repeated or real-time computations. Projection-based model order reduction…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2026-01-27 Matteo Zorzetto , Merle Backmeyer , Michael Wiesheu , Riccardo Torchio , Fabrizio Dughiero , Sebastian Schöps

Independent Component Analysis (ICA) is a fundamental unsupervised learning technique foruncovering latent structure in data by separating mixed signals into their independent sources. While substantial progress has been made in…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-04-13 Yuwen Jiang

The generalized eigenvalue problem (GEP) serves as a cornerstone in a wide range of applications in numerical linear algebra and scientific computing. However, traditional approaches that aim to maximize the classical Rayleigh quotient…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-07-04 Xiaozhi Liu , Yong Xia

Isogeometric Analysis (IGA) bridges Computer-Aided Design (CAD) and Finite Element Analysis (FEA) by employing splines as a common basis for geometry and analysis. One of the advantages of IGA is in the realm of thin shell analysis: due to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-08-15 Hugo M. Verhelst , Angelos Mantzaflaris , Matthias Möller

The finite element method (FEM) is commonly used in computational cardiac simulations. For this method, a mesh is constructed to represent the geometry and, subsequently, to approximate the solution. To accurately capture curved geometrical…

In this paper, we discuss the solution of a Quadratic Eigenvalue Complementarity Problem (QEiCP) by using Difference of Convex (DC) programming approaches. We first show that QEiCP can be represented as dc programming problem. Then we…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-02-14 Yi-Shuai Niu , Joaquim Judice , Hoai An Le thi , Dinh Tao Pham

Independent component analysis (ICA) has been used in many applications, including self-interference cancellation for in-band full-duplex wireless systems and anomaly detection in industrial internet of things. This paper presents a…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-05-03 Hsi-Hung Lu , Chung-An Shen , Mohammed E. Fouda , Ahmed M. Eltawil

We consider the optimization problem $\min_{x\in \mathbb R^n}{F(x):=f(x)+\omega(Ax)}$, where $f$ is an $L$-Lipschitz smooth function, and $\omega$ is a proper, lower semicontinuous, and convex function. We prove in this paper that when…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-04-07 Hongda Li , Xianfu Wang

We compare two approaches to compute a portion of the spectrum of dense symmetric definite generalized eigenproblems: one is based on the reduction to tridiagonal form, and the other on the Krylov-subspace iteration. Two large-scale…

The massive scale of modern AI accelerators presents critical challenges to traditional fault assessment methodologies, which face prohibitive computational costs and provide poor coverage of critical failure modes. This paper introduces…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-12-11 Khurram Khalil , Muhammad Mahad Khaliq , Khaza Anuarul Hoque

A general real-space multigrid algorithm MIKA (Multigrid Instead of the K-spAce) for the self-consistent solution of the Kohn-Sham equations appearing in the state-of-the-art electronic-structure calculations is described. The most…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Torsti , M. Heiskanen , M. J. Puska , R. M. Nieminen

In this paper, we study the multi-patch discontinuous Galerkin isogeometric (DG-IGA) approximations for full-potential electronic structure calculations. We decompose the physical domain into several subdomains, represent each part of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-12-16 Xiaoxu Li , Xucheng Meng