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The color video inpainting problem is one of the most challenging problem in the modern imaging science. It aims to recover a color video from a small part of pixels that may contain noise. However, there are less of robust models that can…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-06-19 Zhigang Jia , Jingfei Zhu

Dynamic Mode Decomposition (DMD) is a data-driven method for approximating the spatiotemporal modes of a system. The eigenvectors and eigenvalues of the system are approximated from a series of time-snapshots of the state variables. The…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2026-04-17 William Bennett , Ryan G. McClarren , Ethan Smith , Melek Derman

A novel low-rank completion algorithm based on the quaternion tensor is proposed in this paper. This approach uses the TQt-rank of quaternion tensor to maintain the structure of RGB channels throughout the entire process. In more detail,…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-12-19 Liqiao Yang , Kit Ian Kou , Jifei Miao , Yang Liu , Maggie Pui Man Hoi

Color image inpainting is a challenging task in imaging science. The existing method is based on real operation, and the red, green and blue channels of the color image are processed separately, ignoring the correlation between each…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-18 Duan Wang , Dandan Zhu , Meixiang Zhao , Zhigang Jia

We describe a method to extract persistent elements of a dynamic scene from an input video. We represent each scene element as a \emph{Deformable Sprite} consisting of three components: 1) a 2D texture image for the entire video, 2)…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-04-15 Vickie Ye , Zhengqi Li , Richard Tucker , Angjoo Kanazawa , Noah Snavely

Dynamic Mode Decomposition (DMD) is an equation-free method that aims at reconstructing the best linear fit from temporal datasets. In this paper, we show that DMD does not provide accurate approximation for datasets describing oscillatory…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-03-14 Alessandro Alla , Angela Monti , Ivonne Sgura

Background modelling is a fundamental step for several real-time computer vision applications that requires security systems and monitoring. An accurate background model helps detecting activity of moving objects in the video. In this work,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-10-22 Şahin Işık , Kemal Özkan , Ömer Nezih Gerek

The DMD (Dynamic Mode Decomposition) method has attracted widespread attention as a representative modal-decomposition method and can build a predictive model. However, the DMD may give predicted results that deviate from physical reality…

Computational Physics · Physics 2023-11-29 Yuhui Yin , Chenhui Kou , Shengkun Jia , Lu Lu , Xigang Yuan , Yiqing Luo

Feature extraction is a key step in image processing for pattern recognition and machine learning processes. Its purpose lies in reducing the dimensionality of the input data through the computing of features which accurately describe the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-05-14 Thomas Lacombe , Hugues Favreliere , Maurice Pillet

Noise fundamentally limits the performance and predictive capabilities of classical and quantum dynamical systems by degrading stability and obscuring intrinsic dynamical characteristics. Characterizing such noise accurately is essential…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-08-07 Adva Baratz , Loris Maria Cangemi , Assaf Hamo , Sivan Refaely-Abramson , Amikam Levy

Dynamic mode decomposition (DMD) is a popular data-driven framework to extract linear dynamics from complex high-dimensional systems. In this work, we study the system identification properties of DMD. We first show that DMD is invariant…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-09-15 Jan Heiland , Benjamin Unger

We present a data-driven method for separating complex, multiscale systems into their constituent time-scale components using a recursive implementation of dynamic mode decomposition (DMD). Local linear models are built from windowed…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2019-06-26 Daniel Dylewsky , Molei Tao , J. Nathan Kutz

In this paper, we consider the compressed video background subtraction problem that separates the background and foreground of a video from its compressed measurements. The background of a video usually lies in a low dimensional space and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-02-24 Zhipeng Xue , Xiaojun Yuan , Yang Yang

We introduce a computationally efficient method for the automation of inverse design in science and engineering. Based on simple least-square regression, the underlying dynamic mode decomposition algorithm can be used to construct a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-02-14 Yunpeng Zhu , Liangliang Cheng , Anping Jing , Hanyu Huo , Ziqiang Lang , Bo Zhang , J. Nathan Kutz

This paper addresses the color image completion problem in accordance with low-rank quatenrion matrix optimization that is characterized by sparse regularization in a transformed domain. This research was inspired by an appreciation of the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-04-20 Liqiao Yang , Yang Liu , Kit Ian Kou

Scientific research and engineering practice often require the modeling and decomposition of nonlinear systems. The Dynamic Mode Decomposition (DMD) is a novel Koopman-based technique that effectively dissects high-dimensional nonlinear…

Recently, deep learning-based compressive imaging (DCI) has surpassed the conventional compressive imaging in reconstruction quality and faster running time. While multi-scale has shown superior performance over single-scale, research in…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-08-04 Thuong Nguyen Canh , Byeungwoo Jeon

We propose a new technique for obtaining reduced order models for nonlinear dynamical systems. Specifically, we advocate the use of the recently developed Dynamic Mode Decomposition (DMD), an equation-free method, to approximate the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-02-17 Alessandro Alla , J. Nathan Kutz

Simulating dynamics of open quantum systems is sometimes a significant challenge, despite the availability of various exact or approximate methods. Particularly when dealing with complex systems, the huge computational cost will largely…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-08-04 Wei Liu , Zi-Hao Chen , Yu Su , Yao Wang , Wenjie Dou

Detecting moving objects from ground-based videos is commonly achieved by using background subtraction techniques. Low-rank matrix decomposition inspires a set of state-of-the-art approaches for this task. It is integrated with structured…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-04-22 Junpeng Zhang , Xiuping Jia , Jiankun Hu