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We study the growth of subhorizon perturbations in brane-induced gravity using perturbation theory. We solve for the linear evolution of perturbations taking advantage of the symmetry under gauge transformations along the extra-dimension to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Roman Scoccimarro

We propose a nonlinear massive gravitational theory which includes $F(R)$ modifications. This construction inherits the benefits of the de Rham-Gabadadze-Tolley model and is free of the Boulware-Deser ghost due to the existence of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-10-03 Yi-Fu Cai , Francis Duplessis , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

In the symmetron mechanism, the fifth force mediated by a coupled scalar field (the symmetron) is suppressed in high-density regions due to the restoration of symmetry in the symmetron potential. In this paper we study the background…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-07-04 Philippe Brax , Carsten van de Bruck , Anne-Christine Davis , Baojiu Li , Benoit Schmauch , Douglas J. Shaw

Future galaxy surveys hope to distinguish between the dark energy and modified gravity scenarios for the accelerating expansion of the Universe using the distortion of clustering in redshift space. The aim is to model the form and size of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-01-06 Elise Jennings , Carlton M. Baugh , Silvia Pascoli

Standard cosmological models rely on an approximate treatment of gravity, utilizing solutions of the linearized Einstein equations as well as physical approximations. In an era of precision cosmology, we should ask: are these approximate…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-02-06 John T. Giblin , James B. Mertens , Glenn D. Starkman , Chi Tian

We review recent progress in massive gravity. We start by showing how different theories of massive gravity emerge from a higher-dimensional theory of general relativity, leading to the Dvali-Gabadadze-Porrati model, cascading gravity and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-08-27 Claudia de Rham

Viable models of modified gravity designed to produce cosmic acceleration at the current epoch, closely mimic the $\Lambda$CDM model at the level of background cosmology. However, this degeneracy is generically broken at the level of linear…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-05 Alessandra Silvestri

We consider the effect of modified gravity on the growth of large-scale structures at second order in perturbation theory. We show that modified gravity models changing the linear growth rate of fluctuations are also bound to change,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-18 Francis Bernardeau , Philippe Brax

We model the linear and nonlinear growth of large scale structure in the Cubic Galileon gravity model, by running a suite of N-body cosmological simulations using the {\tt ECOSMOG} code. Our simulations include the Vainshtein screening…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-12-01 Alexandre Barreira , Baojiu Li , Wojciech A. Hellwing , Carlton M. Baugh , Silvia Pascoli

We study a nonlocally modified gravity model proposed by Deser and Woodard which gives an explanation for current cosmic acceleration. By deriving and solving the equations governing the evolution of the structure in the Universe, we show…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-20 Sohyun Park , Scott Dodelson

We study the evolution of linear cosmological perturbations in f(R) models of accelerated expansion in the physical frame where the gravitational dynamics are fourth order and the matter is minimally coupled. These models predict a rich and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Yong-Seon Song , Wayne Hu , Ignacy Sawicki

We perform numerical simulations of large scale structure evolution in an inhomogeneous Lemaitre-Tolman-Bondi (LTB) model of the Universe. We follow the gravitational collapse of a large underdense region (a void) in an otherwise flat…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-17 David Alonso , Juan Garcia-Bellido , Troels Haugboelle , Julian Vicente

A cosmological model in which the primordial perturbations are provided by global monopoles and in which the dark matter is cold has several interesting features. The model is normalized by choosing its single parameter within the bounds…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Leandros Perivolaropoulos

We use recently published redshift space distortion measurements of the cosmological growth rate, f sigma_8(z), to examine whether the linear evolution of perturbations in the R_h=ct cosmology is consistent with the observed development of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-09-21 Fulvio Melia

Ongoing and future redshift surveys have the capability to measure the growth rate of large scale structure at the percent level over a broad range of redshifts, tightly constraining cosmological parameters. Beyond general relativity,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-11-17 Mikhail Denissenya , Eric V. Linder

We construct four-dimensional covariant non-linear theories of massive gravity which are ghost-free in the decoupling limit to all orders. These theories resum explicitly all the nonlinear terms of an effective field theory of massive…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-25 Claudia de Rham , Gregory Gabadadze , Andrew J. Tolley

The observed acceleration of the Universe can be explained by modifying general relativity. One such attempt is the nonlocal model of Deser and Woodard. Here we fix the background cosmology using results from the Planck satellite and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-09-05 Scott Dodelson , Sohyun Park

Future large-scale structure surveys will measure three-point statistics with high statistical significance. This will offer significant improvements on our understanding of gravity, provided we can model these statistics accurately. We…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-03-04 Benjamin Bose , Joyce Byun , Fabien Lacasa , Azadeh Moradinezhad Dizgah , Lucas Lombriser

In the standard picture of cosmological structure formation, the Universe we see today is evolved under the gravitational instability from tiny random fluctuations. In this talk I discuss the onset of non-linearity in the large scale…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Lung-Yih Chiang

We examine the origin of two opposite results for the growth of perturbations in the Deser-Woodard (DW) nonlocal gravity model. One group previously analyzed the model in its original nonlocal form and showed that the growth of structure in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-02-14 Sohyun Park