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In the hydrodynamic model description of heavy ion collisions, the elliptic flow $v_2$ and triangular flow $v_3$ are sensitive to the quadrupole deformation $\beta_2$ and octupole deformation $\beta_3$ of the colliding nuclei. The relations…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-05-26 Chunjian Zhang , Jiangyong Jia

We discuss some of the challenges that future nuclear modeling may face in order to improve the description of the nuclear structure. One challenge is related to the need for A-body nuclear interactions justified by various contemporary…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-06-19 V. G. Gueorguiev , P. Navratil , J. P. Vary , J. P. Draayer , F. Pan

We introduce a global analysis of relativistic heavy ion collisions using Trajectum of a significantly higher precision and including a new option to vary the normalization of the centrality estimator. We use the posterior distribution of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-10-27 Govert Nijs , Wilke van der Schee

Some of the centrality experiments indicate regime change and saturation in the behavior of characteristics of the secondary particles. It is observed as a critical phenomenon for hadron-nuclear, nuclear-nuclear interactions and…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 M. K. Suleymanov , E. U. Khan , K. Ahmed , Mahnaz Q. Haseeb , Farida Tahir , Y. H. Huseynaliyev

A detailed study fusion of neutron-rich colliding nuclei is performed using various isospin dependent potentials. For present study, Three different series namely, Ne-Ne, Ca-Ca, and Zr-Zr are taken into account and N/Z ratio.A monotonous…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-04-20 Maninder kaur

Isobaric collisions provide a unique opportunity to investigate how variations in the charge to mass ratio affect the final state observables produced in relativistic heavy ion collisions. Most importantly, isobaric systems that differ in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-12-04 Amit Paul , Rupa Chatterjee

It is theoretically and experimentally argued that there may exist bubble or toroid-shaped configurations in some nucleus systems. Based on the nuclear transport model, it is shown that compared with the collision of normal nuclei, there is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-05-25 Gao-Chan Yong

The rapidity distribution of $\Lambda$ and $\bar{\Lambda}$ produced in nucleus-nucleus collisions at CERN energies is studied in the framework of an independent string model - with quark-antiquark as well as diquark-antidiquark pairs in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 A. Capella , A. Kaidalov , A. Kouider Akil , C. Merino , J. Tran Thanh Van

We study the mixing and the kinetic equilibration of projectile and target nucleons in relativistic heavy-ion collisions in the energy regime between 150~AMeV and 2~AGeV in a coupled-channel BUU (CBUU) approach. We find that equilibrium in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Hombach , W. Cassing , U. Mosel

We introduce TRENTO, a new parametric initial condition model for high-energy nuclear collisions based on eikonal entropy deposition via a "reduced thickness" function. The model simultaneously describes experimental proton-proton,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-07-07 J. Scott Moreland , Jonah E. Bernhard , Steffen A. Bass

The Facility for Rare Isotope Beams (FRIB) will be a world-leading laboratory for the study of nuclear structure, reactions and astrophysics. Experiments with intense beams of rare isotopes produced at FRIB will guide us toward a…

We present a new parton model approach for nuclear collisions at RHIC energies (and beyond). It is a selfconsistent treatment, using the same formalism for calculating cross sections like the total and the inelastic one and, on the other…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 H. J. Drescher , M. Hladik , S. Ostapchenko , K. Werner

Even--even nuclei in the $A\sim100$ mass region are investigated within the framework of the interacting boson model-1 ({IBM-1}). The study includes energy spectra and electric quadrupole transition properties of zirconium, molybdenum,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-01-27 M. Böyükata , P. Van Isacker , I. Uluer

This study aims at understanding the nature of measured data on the rapidity spectra of some heavy baryons [$\Lambda$, $\Lambda$bar, $\Xi^-$ & $\Xi$bar$^+$] produced in the nuclear collisions at some modestly high energies. Furthermore, our…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-16 Goutam Sau , P. Guptaroy , A. C. Das Ghosh , S. Bhattacharyya

Nuclei are nearly transparent to each other when they collide at high energy, but the collisions do produce high energy density matter in the central rapidity region where most experimental measurements are made. What happens to the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-02-11 Ming Li , Joseph I. Kapusta

We present a model to compute baryon and meson transverse momentum distributions, and their ratios, in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. The model allows to compute the probability to form colorless bound states of either two or three…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 Eleazar Cuautle , Alejandro Ayala

I show that particle collider experiments on relativistic nuclear collisions can serve as direct probes of the deformation of the colliding nuclear species. I argue that collision events presenting very large multiplicities of particles and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-05-27 Giuliano Giacalone

A variety of phenomena, which reveal itself in distant collisions of ultrarelativistic nuclei is discussed. One or both nuclei may be disintegrated in a single collision event by the long-range electromagnetic forces due to the impact of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 I. A. Pshenichnov

Intermediate energy heavy ion collisions open the unique possibility to explore the Equation of State ($EOS$) of nuclear matter far from saturation, in particular the density dependence of the symmetry energy. Within a relativistic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 V. Greco , V. Baran , M. Colonna , M. Di Toro , T. Gaitanos , H. H. Wolter

When a diquark does not fragment directly but breaks in such a way that only one of its quarks gets into the produced baryon, the latter is produced closer to mid rapidities. The relative size of this diquark breaking component increases…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 A. Capella , B. Z. Kopeliovich