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Related papers: Sound and light Doppler effects

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The Doppler effect is a shift in the frequency of waves emitted from an object moving relative to the observer. By observing and analysing the Doppler shift in electromagnetic waves from astronomical objects, astronomers gain greater…

Physics Education · Physics 2017-01-18 Stephen W. Hughes , Michael J. Cowley

This paper aims to shed some more light on one of the best known phenomena in the field of physics, the Doppler effect, in particular, on its classical version. Although, as mentioned, it is a phenomenon already described more than 150…

Classical Physics · Physics 2024-09-24 Óscar Alejos , José María Muñoz

Classical Doppler Effect of light propagation can be calculated by making any one of the two assumptions a) Light propagates at the speed c with respect to the source or b) Light propagates at the speed c with respect to the receptor. We…

General Physics · Physics 2022-10-31 Chandru Iyer , G. M. Prabhu

A monochromatic linear source of light is rotated with certain angular frequency and when such light is analysed after reflection then a change of frequency or wavelength may be observed depending on the location of the observer. This…

Optics · Physics 2007-05-23 Amit Halder

A special case of the relativistic Doppler effect, which occurs when light reflects from a moving mirror, is discussed. The classic formula for the Doppler shift is derived in a fully non-relativistic fashion using basic facts from…

Physics Education · Physics 2007-05-23 Malik Rakhmanov

The diagram showing off-center nested spheres which is traditionally used to illustrate the Doppler effect, is misleading and its trigonometric analysis leads to errors concerning light, because electromagnetic Doppler and aberration…

Optics · Physics 2021-12-01 Denis Michel

By employing the formalism of hydrodynamics, we derive novel analytic predictions for the Doppler effect in superfluids with broken Galilean invariance and hosting persistent currents at zero temperature. We consider two scenarios: when…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-07-15 Tomasz Zawiślak , Marija Šindik , Sandro Stringari , Alessio Recati

The concept of photon is not necessary only applied to the relativistic Doppler theory. It may also work well for classical theory. As conservation of momentum and energy are physical laws, if applying these laws gives the exact…

General Physics · Physics 2016-09-22 Chyi-Lung Lin , Jun-Jia Pan , Shang-Lin Hsieh , Chun-Ming Tsai

It is shown without making use of Lorentz transformation that there exists a phenomenon of relativistic zero-frequency shift in Doppler effect for a plane wave in free space, observed in two inertial frames of relative motion, and the zero…

General Physics · Physics 2012-12-14 Changbiao Wang

The relativistic Doppler effect comes from the fact that observers in different inertial reference frames experience space and time differently, while the speed of light remains always the same. Consequently, a wave packet of light exhibits…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-03-07 Daniel Hodgson , Sara Kanzi , Almut Beige

This paper shows as the relativistic Doppler effect can be extended also to time and space associated to moving bodies. This extension derives from the analysis of the wave-fronts of the light emitted by a moving source in inertial motion…

General Physics · Physics 2012-08-31 Giovanni Zanella

In 1907, Einstein suggested an experiment with flying atoms for corroborating time dilation. In that paper, the flying atom was conceived as a flying clock: the reference to the Doppler effect was only indirect (the experiments by Stark to…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2015-02-23 Giuseppe Giuliani

The analysis of the Doppler effect for photons in rotating systems, studied using the M\"ossbauer effect, confirms the general conclusions of a previous paper dedicated to experiments with photons emitted/absorbed by atoms/nuclei in…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2015-02-04 Giuseppe Giuliani

We note that Einstein's relativistic Doppler formula presents a strange aspect. For incident light received under a fixed non zero angle, the Doppler shift will change from blueshift to redshift (or vice-versa) for some critical relative…

Classical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Pierseaux Yves

The formula for the relativistic Doppler effect is investigated in the context of two compelling invariance axioms. The axioms are expressed in terms of an abstract operation generalizing the relativistic addition of velocities. We prove…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-05-26 Jean-Claude Falmagne , Jean-Paul Doignon

Einstein's Doppler formula is not applicable when a moving point light source is close enough to the observer; for example, it may break down or cannot specify a determinate value when the point source and the observer overlap. In this…

General Physics · Physics 2012-04-10 Changbiao Wang

The formula for the frequency shift of a plane-polarized light wave reflected from a uniformly moving mirror is derived directly from the constant light speed postulate and the basic principles of wave optics. Unlike the original derivation…

Optics · Physics 2007-05-23 Aleksandar Gjurchinovski

We explain simple laboratory experiments for making quantitative measurements of the Doppler effect from sources with acceleration. We analyze the spectra and clarify the conditions for the Doppler effect to be experimentally measurable,…

Physics Education · Physics 2009-11-20 Kenichiro Aoki , Takahisa Mitsui , Yuki Yamamoto

The Doppler effect has many applications in science and engineering fields. Although the format of the classical Doppler effect equation is simple, the derivation for the equation in physics textbooks is not intuitive to many students. This…

Physics Education · Physics 2025-11-04 Hangtian Lei

The well-known linear Doppler effect arises from the linear motion between source and observer, while the less well-known rotational Doppler effect arises from the rotational motion. Here, we present both theories and experiments…

Optics · Physics 2019-12-10 Liang Fang , Miles J. Padgett , Jian Wang
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