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Spaces with a Weyl-type connection and torsion of a special type induced by the structure of the differentiability conditions in the algebra of complex quaternions are considered. The consistency of these conditions implies the self-duality…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-08-07 Vladimir V. Kassandrov , Joseph A. Rizcallah

The appearance of a generalized (or Borcherds-) Kac-Moody algebra in the spectrum of BPS dyons in N=4, d=4 string theory is elucidated. From the low-energy supergravity analysis, we identify its root lattice as the lattice of the T-duality…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Miranda C. N. Cheng , Erik P. Verlinde

We introduce certain directed multigraphs with extra structure, called Weyl graphs, which model quotients of Tits buildings by type-preserving chamber-free group actions. Their advantage over complexes of groups, which are often used for…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-10-14 William Norledge

This paper makes precise the close connection between the affine Hecke algebra, the path model, and the theory of crystals. Section 2 is a basic pictorial exposition of Weyl groups and affine Weyl groups and Section 5 is an exposition of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Arun Ram

We show that quantum Schur-Weyl duality leads to Markov duality for a variety of asymmetric interacting particle systems. In particular, we consider three cases: (1) Using a Schur-Weyl duality between a two-parameter quantum group and a…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-06-25 Jeffrey Kuan

The notion of rational spin double affine Hecke algebras (sDaHa) and rational double affine Hecke-Clifford algebras (DaHCa) associated to classical Weyl groups are introduced. The basic properties of these algebras such as the PBW basis and…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2008-09-04 Ta Khongsap , Weiqiang Wang

We define a degenerate affine version of the walled Brauer algebra, that has the same role plaid by the degenerate affine Hecke algebra for the symmetric group algebra. We use it to prove a higher level mixed Schur-Weyl duality for gl_N. We…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-01-12 Antonio Sartori

Weyl-orbit functions have been defined for each simple Lie algebra, and permit Fourier-like analysis on the fundamental region of the corresponding affine Weyl group. They have also been discretized, using a refinement of the coweight…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-08-25 Jiří Hrivnák , Mark A. Walton

The natural representation of the quantized affine algebra of type A can be defined via the deformed Fock space by Misra and Miwa. This relates the classes of Weyl modules for a type A quantum group at a root of unity to the action of the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2023-01-10 Michael Ehrig , Kaixuan Gan

We construct the scattering matrices for an arbitrary Weyl group in terms of elementary operators which obey the generalised Yang-Baxter equation. We use this construction to obtain the affine Hecke algebras. The center of the affine Hecke…

q-alg · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Vincent Pasquier

Double Weyl nodes are topologically protected band crossing points which carry chiral charge $\pm2$. They are stabilized by $C_{4}$ point group symmetry and are predicted to occur in $\mathrm{SrSi_{2}}$ or $\mathrm{HgCr_{2}Se_{4}}$. We…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-03-02 Björn Sbierski , Maximilian Trescher , Emil J. Bergholtz , Piet W. Brouwer

Weil algebra morphism induce natural transformations between Weil bundles. In some well known cases, a natural transformation is endowed with a canonical structure of affine bundle. We show that this structure arises only when the Weil…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-01-29 David Blázquez-Sanz

Quantum Hall physics has been theoretically predicted in 4-dimensions and higher. In hypothetical 2n-dimensions, the topological characters of both the bulk and the boundary are manifested as quantized non-linear transport coefficients that…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-10-22 Wenting Cheng , Emil Prodan , Camelia Prodan

Topological insulators and topological semimetals are both new classes of quantum materials, which are characterized by surface states induced by the topology of the bulk band structure. Topological Dirac or Weyl semimetals show linear…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-06-21 Binghai Yan , Claudia Felser

We find a general framework for the construction of birational involutions on two- and three-dimensional varieties obtained from $\mathbb P^2$, $\mathbb P^1\times \mathbb P^1$, and $\mathbb P^3$ by blow-up at nine, respectively eight…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2026-02-26 Jaume Alonso , Yuri B. Suris

Three-dimensional Weyl fermions are found to emerge from simple cubic lattices with staggered fluxes. The mechanism is to gap the quadratic band touching by time-reversal-symmetry-breaking hoppings. The system exhibits rich phase diagrams…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-04-03 Jian-Hua Jiang

This paper dualizes the setting of affine spaces as originally introduced by Diers for application to algebraic geometry and expanded upon by various authors, to show that the fundamental groups of pointed topological spaces appear as the…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2015-11-11 Eraldo Giuli , Walter Tholen

Following a preceding paper of Tarasov and the second author, we define and study a new structure, which may be regarded as the dynamical analogue of the Weyl group for Lie algebras and of the quantum Weyl group for quantized enveloping…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Pavel Etingof , Alexander Varchenko

We introduce a representation of the double affine Hecke algebra at the critical level q=1 in terms of difference-reflection operators and use it to construct an explicit integrable discrete Laplacian on the Weyl alcove corresponding to an…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2013-08-13 J. F. van Diejen , E. Emsiz

The conditions under which a given manifold $M$ may be given a tangent bundle or a cotangent bundle structure are analyzed. This is an important property arising in different contexts. For instance, in the study of integrability of a given…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-01-26 José F. Cariñena , Jesús Clemente-Gallardo , Giuseppe Marmo
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