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We observe and comprehend the dynamical Coulomb blockade suppression of the electrical conductance across an electronic quantum channel submitted to a temperature difference. A broadly tunable, spin-polarized Ga(Al)As quantum channel is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-05-26 H. Duprez , F. Pierre , E. Sivre , A. Aassime , F. D. Parmentier , A. Cavanna , A. Ouerghi , U. Gennser , I. Safi , C. Mora , A. Anthore

The behaviour of the critical point between quantum Hall plateaux, as the Zeeman energy is varied, is analysed using modular symmetry of the Hall conductivities following from the law of corresponding states. Flow diagrams for the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-03-07 Brian P. Dolan

When driven by a potential bias between two finite reservoirs, the particle current across a quantum system evolves from an initial loading through a coherent, followed by a metastable phase, and ultimately fades away upon equilibration. We…

We calculate the energy current flowing in the bulk of a (2+1)-dimensional system of massive Dirac fermions and along a (1+1)-dimensional domain wall generated by flipping the sign of the particle mass. We show that, at low temperatures and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-04-29 Feng Liu , A. Daria Dumitriu-I. , Alessandro Principi

The creation of topologically non-trivial matter across electronic, mechanical, cold-atom, and photonic platforms is advancing rapidly, yet understanding the breakdown of topological protection remains a major challenge. In this work, we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-03-05 George M. Ferguson , Run Xiao , Anthony R. Richardella , Austin Kaczmarek , Nitin Samarth , Katja C. Nowack

The quantum anomalous Hall (QAH) state is a two-dimensional bulk insulator with a non-zero Chern number in absence of external magnetic fields. Protected gapless chiral edge states enable dissipationless current transport in electronic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-08-25 Hai-Jun Zhang , Xiao Zhang , Shou-Cheng Zhang

In recent years, counter-intuitive results have shown that the quantum Hall edge states with topological protection can be dissipative. In this paper, we point out that the non-equilibrium nature of edge states in quantum Hall…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-10-30 Peng-Yi Liu , Qing-Feng Sun

In a quantum Hall interferometer, the dependence of the signal on source-drain voltage is controlled by details of the edge physics, such as the velocities of edge modes and the interaction between them and with screening layers. Such…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-08-30 Zezhu Wei , D. E. Feldman , Bertrand I. Halperin

We show that non-abelian quantum Hall states can be identified by experimental measurements of the temperature-dependence of either the electrochemical potential or the orbital magnetization. The predicted signals of non-abelian statistics…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-05-19 N. R. Cooper , Ady Stern

There has been significant interest recently in using complex quantum systems to create effective nonreciprocal dynamics. Proposals have been put forward for the realization of artificial magnetic fields for photons and phonons;…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-02-08 Shabir Barzanjeh , Matteo Aquilina , André Xuereb

A quantum system can undergo a continuous phase transition at the absolute zero of temperature as some parameter entering its Hamiltonian is varied. These transitions are particularly interesting for, in contrast to their classical finite…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 S. L. Sondhi , S. M. Girvin , J. P. Carini , D. Shahar

We present a multi-probe transport analysis that effectively separates bulk and edge currents in large Hall bar devices with standard geometries. Applied to transport measurements on all possible four-probe configurations of six-probe Hall…

A two-dimensional quantum Hall system is studied for a wide class of potentials including single-body random potentials and repulsive electron-electron interactions. We assume that there exists a non-zero excitation gap above the ground…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Tohru Koma

A quantum-controlled device may produce a scenario in which two general quantum operations can be performed in such a way that it is not possible to associate a definite order for the operations application. Such an indefinite causal order…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-02-21 Pedro R. Dieguez , Vinicius F. Lisboa , Roberto M. Serra

Out-of-equilibrium systems can host phenomena that transcend the usual restrictions of equilibrium systems. Here we unveil how out-of-equilibrium states, prepared via a quantum quench, can exhibit a non-zero Hall-type response that persists…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-12-07 Justin H. Wilson , Justin C. W. Song , Gil Refael

Laffont et al. [Science 363, 54-57 (2019)] report an upstream current in the nu=2/3 quantum Hall regime, which, they claim, might be due to a counter-propagating charge mode. We show that this observation can also be explained by the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-06-28 Yigal Meir , Ady Stern

The quantum Hall (QH) effect, quantized Hall resistance combined with zero longitudinal resistance, is the characteristic experimental fingerprint of Chern insulators - topologically non-trivial states of two-dimensional matter with broken…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-02-07 Cui-Zu Chang , Chao-Xing Liu , Allan H. MacDonald

The quantum anomalous Hall (QAH) effect is predicted to possess, at zero magnetic field, chiral edge channels that conduct spin polarized current without dissipation. While edge channels have been observed in previous experimental studies…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-08-20 Cui-Zu Chang , Weiwei Zhao , Duk Y. Kim , Peng Wei , J. K. Jain , Chaoxing Liu , Moses H. W. Chan , Jagadeesh S. Moodera

We report a nearly ideal quantum anomalous Hall effect in a three-dimensional topological insulator thin film with ferromagnetic doping. Near zero applied magnetic field we measure exact quantization in Hall resistance to within a part per…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 A. J. Bestwick , E. J. Fox , Xufeng Kou , Lei Pan , Kang L. Wang , D. Goldhaber-Gordon

The degeneracy of energy levels in a quantum dot of Hall fluid, leading to conductance peaks, can be readily derived from the partition functions of conformal field theory. Their complete expressions can be found for Hall states with both…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-09-22 Andrea Cappelli , Lachezar S. Georgiev , Guillermo R. Zemba
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