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In this manuscript, we study the stability of the origin for the multivariate geometric Brownian motion. More precisely, under suitable sufficient conditions, we construct a Lyapunov function such that the origin of the multivariate…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-05-27 Gerardo Barrera , Eyleifur Bjarkason , Sigurdur Hafstein

In our paper [Bernoulli 26(2), 2020, 1381-1409], we found all strong Markov solutions that spend zero time at $0$ of the Stratonovich stochastic differential equation $d X=|X|^{\alpha}\circ dB$, $\alpha\in (0,1)$. These solutions have the…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-05-07 Ilya Pavlyukevich , Georgiy Shevchenko

In this article, we study the potential theory of normal tempered stable process which is obtained by time-changing the Brownian motion with a tempered stable subordinator. Precisely, we study the asymptotic behavior of potential density…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-04-07 Arun Kumar , Harsh Verma

Consider a process satisfying a stochastic differential equation with unknown drift parameter, and suppose that discrete observations are given. It is known that a simple least squares estimator (LSE) can be consistent, but numerically…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2017-03-17 Yasutaka Shimizu

We consider a stochastic flow in which individual particles follow skew Brownian motions, with each one of these processes driven by the same Brownian motion. One does not have uniqueness for the solutions of the corresponding stochastic…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Krzysztof Burdzy , Haya Kaspi

We study a multidimensional stochastic differential equation with additive noise: \[ d X_t=b(t, X_t) dt +d \xi_t, \] where the drift $b$ is integrable in space and time, and $\xi$ is either a fractional Brownian motion or a L\'evy process.…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-02-11 Oleg Butkovsky , Samuel Gallay

Recently there has been much progress in the development of stochastic models for state reduction in quantum mechanics. In such models, the collapse of the wave function is a physical process, governed by a nonlinear stochastic differential…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-03-03 Dorje C. Brody , Lane P. Hughston

We consider optimal stopping problems for a Brownian motion and a geometric Brownian motion with a "disorder", assuming that the moment of a disorder is uniformly distributed on a finite interval. Optimal stopping rules are found as the…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2012-12-18 A. N. Shiryaev , M. V. Zhitlukhin

In the present paper we show that the processes $X_n = \{X_n(t) \colon t \in [0,1]\}$, $n \in \mathbb{N}$, defined by $X_n(t) = \sqrt{n}C\int_0^t (-1)^{L(nu)} du$, where $L = \{L(t) \colon t \geq 0\}$ is a renewal processes whose…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-11-24 Xavier Bardina , Salim Boukfal

Nonergodic Brownian motion is elucidated within the framework of the generalized Langevin equation. For thermal noise yielding either a vanishing or a divergent zero-frequency friction strength, the non-Markovian Browninan dynamics exhibits…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jing-Dong Bao , Yi-Zhong Zhuo , Fernando A. Oliveira , Peter Hänggi

The starting point is a gradient Dirichlet form with respect to $\varrho\lambda^d$ on the space $L^2({\mathbb{R}}^d, \varrho\mu)$. Here $\lambda^d$ is the Lebesgue measure on ${\mathbb R}^d$, $\varrho$ a strictly positive density and $\mu$…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-02-28 Torben Fattler , Martin Grothaus , Nathalie Steil

This paper is concerned with an inverse source problem for the stochastic wave equation driven by a fractional Brownian motion. Given the random source, the direct problem is to study the solution of the stochastic wave equation. The…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-01-14 Xiaoli Feng , Meixia Zhao , Peijun Li , Xu Wang

This paper addresses stochastic stabilization in case where implementation of control policies is digital, i. e., when the dynamical system is treated continuous, whereas the control actions are held constant in predefined time steps. In…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-11-08 Pavel Osinenko , Grigory Yaremenko

A dynamical system driven by non-Gaussian L\'evy noises of small intensity is considered. The first exit time of solution orbits from a bounded neighborhood of an attracting equilibrium state is estimated. For a class of non-Gaussian L\'evy…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2008-08-08 Zhihui Yang , Jinqiao Duan

The comparison theorem for skew Brownian motions is proved. As the corollary we get the estimate on ${\Cal L}_1-$distance between two skew Brownian motions started from different points. Using this result we prove the continuous dependence…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ludmila L. Zaitseva

We consider a $d$-dimensional stochastic differential equation (SDE) of the form $d U_t = b(U_t) dt + \sigma\,d Z_t$, let $X_t$ be the solution if the driving noise $Z_t$ is a $d$-dimensional rotationally symmetric $\alpha$-stable process…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-11-25 Changsong Deng , Xiang Li , Rene L. Schilling , Lihu Xu

The linear fractional stable motion generalizes two prominent classes of stochastic processes, namely stable L\'evy processes, and fractional Brownian motion. For this reason it may be regarded as a basic building block for continuous time…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2022-08-17 Fabian Mies , Mark Podolskij

We generalise the Langevin equation with Gaussian white noise by replacing the velocity term by a local fractional derivative. The solution of this equation is a Levy process. We further consider the Brownian motion of a fractal particle,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Kiran M. Kolwankar

We consider the problem of obtaining effective representations for the solutions of linear, vector-valued stochastic differential equations (SDEs) driven by non-Gaussian pure-jump L\'evy processes, and we show how such representations lead…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-11-09 Marcos Tapia Costa , Ioannis Kontoyiannis , Simon Godsill

In this paper, we consider transient subordinate Brownian motion X in R^d, d \geq 1, where the Laplace exponent \phi of the corresponding subordinator satisfies some mild conditions. The scaleinvariant Harnack inequality is proved for X. We…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-04-06 Panki Kim , Ante Mimica
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