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By iterative techniques,we present two fixed point theorems, whose modular formulations are relatively close to the Banach's fixed point theorem in the normed spaces.The first result concerns the fixed point of the strongly contraction…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Hanebaly Elaidi

The paper presents a first step towards a family index theorem for classical self-adjoint boundary value problems. We address here the simplest non-trivial case of manifolds with boundary, namely the case of two-dimensional manifolds. The…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-02-01 Marina Prokhorova

We present a solution of Exercise 1.2.1 of [2] which yields a short new proof of a key step in one of proofs of Brouwer's fixed point theorem, 1910. A few people asked the author about the details of the solution and they might be…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-02-18 N. V. Krylov

Assume that $X$ is a Banach space of measurable functions for which Koml\'os' Theorem holds. We associate to any closed convex bounded subset $C$ of $X$ a coefficient $t(C)$ which attains its minimum value when $C$ is closed for the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-09-12 T. Domínguez Benavides , M. A , Japón

For a Hausdorff space $X$, we exhibit an unexpected connection between the sectional number of the Fadell-Neuwirth fibration $\pi_{2,1}^X:F(X,2)\to X$, and the fixed point property (FPP) for self-maps on $X$. Explicitly, we demonstrate that…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2021-01-26 Cesar A. Ipanaque Zapata , Jesús González

In the first part of the article, a new interesting system of difference equations is introduced. It is developed for re-rating purposes in general insurance. A nonlinear transformation $\varphi $ of a d-dimensional $(d \ge 2)$ Euclidean…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-02-12 Muhamed Borogovac

In this paper, we present the Brouwer-Schauder-Tychonoff fixed point theorem on locally convex spaces as the following extension and improvement: Suppose that S is a compact star-shaped subset with respect to p in S with its convexity index…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-11 Lixin Cheng , Chulei Liu , Wen Zhang

A function $f$ on a topological space is sequentially continuous at a point $u$ if, given a sequence $(x_{n})$, $\lim x_{n}=u$ implies that $\lim f(x_{n})=f(u)$. This definition was modified by Connor and Grosse-Erdmann for real functions…

General Topology · Mathematics 2010-11-12 Huseyin Cakalli

We present a constructive proof of Tychonoff's fixed point theorem in a locally convex space for sequentially locally non-constant functions, As a corollary to this theorem we also present Schauder's fixed point theorem in a Banach space…

Logic · Mathematics 2011-05-19 Yasuhito Tanaka

We prove Banach, Newton-Raphson and Brouwer fixed point theorems in the framework of generalized smooth functions, a minimal extension of Colombeau's theory (and hence of classical distribution theory) which makes it possible to model…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-10 Kevin Islami , George Apaaboah , Paolo Giordano

We explore singular second-order boundary value problems with mixed boundary conditions on a general time scale. Using the lower and upper solutions method combined with the Brouwer fixed point theorem we demonstrate the existence of a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-23 Shalmali Bandyopadhyay , Curtis J Kunkel

For an infinite Toeplitz matrix $T$ with nonnegative real entries we find the conditions, under which the equation $\boldsymbol{x}=T\boldsymbol{x}$, where $\boldsymbol{x}$ is an infinite vector-column, has a nontrivial bounded positive…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Vyacheslav M. Abramov

M Handel has proved in [Topology 38 (1999) 235--264] a fixed point theorem for an orientation preserving homeomorphism of the open unit disk, that may be extended to the closed disk and that satisfies a linking property of orbits. We give…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-03-03 Patrice Le Calvez

Consider a Hausdorff space (X,T) and a set C of converging nets in X. By virtue of the limit uniqueness, the relation Lim which assigns each member x of X to every net N lying in C that converges to x is a map. Of course, structuring C with…

General Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 J. E. Palomar Tarancon

Let X and Y be Banach spaces and F a subset of B_{Y^*}. Endow Y with the topology \tau_F of pointwise convergence on F. Let T: X^* \to Y be a bounded linear operator which is (w^*, \tau_F) continuous. Assume that every vector in the range…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-07-15 Ioannis Gasparis

In this paper, we consider a class of nonlinear fractional differential equations involving Hilfer derivative with boundary conditions. First, we obtain an equivalent integral for the given boundary value problem in weighted space of…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2019-10-01 Mohammed S Abdo , S K Panchal , Sandeep P Bhairat

In this paper, we used some theorems of fixed point for studying the results of existence and uniqueness for Hilfer-Hadamard-Type fractional differential equations, \[_{H}D^{\alpha,\beta}x(t)+f(t,x(t))=0, \hbox{ on the interval } J:=(1,e]\]…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-03-14 Ahmad Y. A. Salamooni , D. D. Pawar

We study the fixed point theory of n-valued maps of a space X using the fixed point theory of maps between X and its configuration spaces. We give some general results to decide whether an n-valued map can be deformed to a fixed point free…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-02-17 Daciberg Lima Gonçalves , John Guaschi

We establish two fixed point theorems for certain mappings of contractive type. The first result is concerned with the case where such mappings take a nonempty, closed subset of a complete metric space $X$ into $X$, and the second with an…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-03-08 Daniel Reem , Simeon Reich , Alexander J. Zaslavski

In this paper, we introduce the notion of $\alpha$--contractive mapping of Meir--Keeler type in complete metric spaces and prove new theorems which assure the existence, uniqueness and iterative approximation of the fixed point for this…

General Topology · Mathematics 2013-03-26 Maher Berzig , Mircea-Dan Rus