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We study the continuum limit of the motion of agents in the plane driven by competing short-range repulsion and long-range attractive forces. At a critical parameter value, we find destabilization of a trivial branch of uniformly…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2026-04-01 Olivia Clifton , Angel Chavez , Antonio Madrigal , Annie Warren , Paige Yeung , Arnd Scheel

We investigate the first sound of a normal dilute and ultracold two-component Fermi gas in a harmonic microtube, i.e. a cylinder with harmonic transverse radial confinement in the length-scale of microns. We show that the velocity of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Luca Salasnich , Flavio Toigo

The fact that fast oscillating homogeneous scalar fields behave as perfect fluids in average and their intrinsic isotropy have made these models very fruitful in cosmology. In this work we will analyse the perturbations dynamics in these…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-03-23 J. A. R. Cembranos , A. L. Maroto , S. J. Núñez Jareño

We discuss the collective excitations in a spatially inhomogeneous (cylindrically symmetric) Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) at low temperature ($T \ll T_{\lambda}$). The main result is the dispersion relation for a (first) sound wave that…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 S. J. Han

The effect of high-amplitude harmonic surging on airfoil laminar separation bubbles was investigated theoretically, and experimentally in a dedicated surging-flow wind tunnel. A generalized pressure coefficient was developed that accounts…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-07-26 David Greenblatt , Hanns Müller-Vahl , Christoph Strangfeld

This paper presents a theoretical and experimental study of the long-standing fluid mechanics problem involving the temporal resolution of a large, localised initial disturbance into a sequence of solitary waves. This problem is of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-02-04 M. D. Maiden , N. A. Franco , E. G. Webb , G. A. El , M. A. Hoefer

We investigate the bounce cosmology induced by inhomogeneous viscous fluids in FRW space-time (non necessarly flat), taking into account the early-time acceleration after the bounce. Different forms for the scale factor and several examples…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-09-21 Ratbay Myrzakulov , Lorenzo Sebastiani

We study the hydrodynamic sound mode using gauge/gravity correspondence by examining a generic black brane background's response to perturbations. We assume that the background is generated by a single scalar field, and then generalize to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-05-22 T. Springer

Cosmological first-order phase transition (FOPT) sources the stochastic gravitational wave background (SWGB) through bubble collisions, sound waves, and turbulence. So far, most studies on the fluid profile of an expanding bubble are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-03-31 Ryusuke Jinno , Jun'ya Kume

In the framework of massive gravity with a de Sitter reference metric, we study homogeneous and isotropic solutions with positive spatial curvature. Remarkably, we find that bounces can occur when cosmological matter satisfies the strong…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 David Langlois , Atsushi Naruko

We exploit a generic instability in the integration of steady, sonic, near-isothermal flows to find the complete transition diagram for recombination fronts (for a model system of equations). The instability requires the integration of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 R. J. R. Williams , J. E. Dyson

Univalent functions are complex, analytic (holomorphic) and injective functions that have been widely discussed in complex analysis. It was recently proposed that the stringent constraints that univalence imposes on the growth of functions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-11-09 Matteo Baggioli , Sebastian Grieninger , Sašo Grozdanov , Zhenkang Lu

We study the noise correlations of one-dimensional binary Bose mixtures, as a probe of their quantum phases. In previous work, we found a rich structure of many-body phases in such mixtures, such as paired and counterflow superfluidity.…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-08-20 Anzi Hu , L. Mathey , Carl J. Williams , Charles W. Clark

The phenomenon of bursting, in which streaks in turbulent boundary layers oscillate and then eject low speed fluid away from the wall, has been studied experimentally, theoretically, and computationally for more than 50 years because of its…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2014-08-28 D. Viswanath

We consider planar hairy black holes in five dimensions with a real scalar field in the Breitenlohner-Freedman window and show that is possible to derive a universal formula for the holographic speed of sound for any mixed boundary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-05-23 Andres Anabalon , Tomas Andrade , Dumitru Astefanesei , Robert Mann

Motivated by the numerical investigation by Aoki et al. [1], we study a rarefied gas flow between two parallel infinite plates of the same temperature governed by the Boltzmann equation with diffuse reflection boundaries, where one plate is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-02 Renjun Duan , Zhu Zhang

In this letter we develop a theory for the first and second sound in a two-dimensional atomic superfluid across the superfluid transition based on the dynamic Koterlitz-Thouless theory. We employ a set of modified two-fluid hydrodynamic…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-10-14 Zhigang Wu , Shizhong Zhang , Hui Zhai

We study a particular realization of the cosmological bounce scenario proposed recently by Ijjas and Steinhardt. First, we find that their bouncing solution starts from a divergent sound speed and ends with its vanishing. Thus, the solution…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-03-14 David A. Dobre , Andrei V. Frolov , José T. Gálvez Ghersi , Sabir Ramazanov , Alexander Vikman

The derivation of a Moving Boundary Approximation or of the response of a coherent structure like a front, vortex or pulse to external forces and noise, is generally valid under two conditions: the existence of a separation of time scales…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Ute Ebert , Wim van Saarloos

Cross-stream migration of a deformable bubble is investigated computationally in a pressure-driven channel flow of a viscoelastic fluid via interface-resolved simulations. The flow equations are solved fully coupled with the Giesekus model…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-03-07 Hafiz Usman Naseer , Daulet Izbassarov , Zaheer Ahmed , Metin Muradoglu