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Governing equations of motion for a viscous incompressible material surface are derived from the balance laws of continuum mechanics. The surface is treated as a time-dependent smooth orientable manifold of codimension one in an ambient…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-10-10 Thomas Jankuhn , Maxim A. Olshanskii , Arnold Reusken

We study topology optimization governed by the incompressible Navier-Stokes flows using a phase field model. Novel stabilized semi-implicit schemes for the gradient flows of Allen-Cahn and Cahn-Hilliard types are proposed for solving the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-05-09 Jiajie Li , Shengfeng Zhu

This paper presents a novel modeling approach for unsteady aircraft airflow, leveraging the Lorenz attractor framework. The proposed model is based on the force distribution exerted by a lift-generating wing on the surrounding fluid. It…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-03-09 Marcel Menner , Eugene Lavretsky

Weakly-compressible particle-based discretization methods, utilized for the solution of the subsonic Navier-Stokes equation, are gaining increasing popularity in the fluid dynamics community. One of the most popular among these methods is…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-08-18 Max Okraschevski , Niklas Buerkle , Rainer Koch , Hans-Joerg Bauer

We consider a mass-spring system immersed in an incompressible fluid flow governed by the Navier-Stokes equations subject to a prescribed time-periodic flow rate (and possibly external time-periodic body forces on the fluid and the mass).…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-12-15 Giusy Mazzone , Mahdi Mohebbi

In fluid dynamics, an important problem is linked to the knowledge of the fluid pressure. Recently, another approach to study incompressible fluid flow was suggested. It consists in using a general pressure equation (GPE) derived from…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-05-14 Adrien Toutant

Obtaining sharp estimates for quantities involved in a given model is an integral part of the modeling process. For dynamical systems whose orbits display a complicated, perhaps chaotic, behaviour, the aim is usually to estimate time or…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-31 Ricardo M. S. Rosa , Roger M. Temam

The well-posedness of a phase-field approximation to the Willmore flow with volume constraint is established. The existence proof relies on the underlying gradient flow structure of the problem: the time discrete approximation is solved by…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-04-05 Pierluigi Colli , Philippe Laurençot

We study the initial-boundary value problem of the Navier-Stokes equations for incompressible fluids in a general domain in $\R^n$ with compact and smooth boundary, subject to the kinematic and vorticity boundary conditions on the non-flat…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-01-05 Gui-Qiang Chen , Dan Osborne , Zhongmin Qian

While the assumption of the ``no-slip" condition at a solid boundary is unquestioningly applied to study the flow characteristics of the Navier-Stokes fluid, there was considerable debate amongst the early pioneers of fluid mechanics, Du…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-10-31 Josef Málek , Kumbakonam R. Rajagopal

In this paper we study obstacles immerged in a Stokes flow with Navier boundary conditions. We prove the existence and regularity of an obstacle with minimal drag, among all shapes of prescribed volume and controlled surface area, taking…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-01-04 Dorin Bucur , Antonin Chambolle , Alessandro Giacomini , Mickaël Nahon

Due to computational complexity, fluid flow problems are mostly defined on a bounded domain. Hence, capturing fluid outflow calls for imposing an appropriate condition on the boundary where the said outflow is prescribed. Usually, the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-09-22 John Sebastian H. Simon , Hirofumi Notsu

Fluids can behave in a highly irregular, turbulent way. It has long been realised that, therefore, some weak notion of solution is required when studying the fundamental partial differential equations of fluid dynamics, such as the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-06-14 Dennis Gallenmüller , Raphael Wagner , Emil Wiedemann

Stirring a fluid through a Gaussian forcing at a vanishingly small Reynolds number produces a Gaussian random field, while flows at higher Reynolds numbers exhibit non-Gaussianity, cascades, anomalous scaling and preferential alignments.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-05-08 Maurizio Carbone , Michael Wilczek

A key issue in fluid dynamics is the unique definition of the phase-space Lagrangian dynamics characterizing prescribed ideal fluids (i.e., continua), which is related to the dynamics of so-called \textit{ideal tracer particles} (ITP)…

In this paper we investigate the issue of the inviscid limit for the compressible Navier-Stokes system in an impermeable fixed bounded domain. We consider two kinds of boundary conditions. The first one is the no-slip condition. In this…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-30 Franck Sueur

We introduce a notion of generalized stochastic flows on mani- folds, that extends to the viscous case the one defined by Brenier for perfect fluids. Their kinetic energy extends the classical kinetic energy to Brownian flows, defined as…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-10-22 Alexandra Antoniouk , Marc Arnaudon , Ana Bela Cruzeiro

We derive a Maximum Principle for optimal control problems with constraints given by the coupling of a system of ODEs and a PDE of Vlasov-type. Such problems arise naturally as ${\Gamma}$-limits of optimal control problems subject to ODE…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-04-10 Mattia Bongini , Massimo Fornasier , Francesco Rossi , Francesco Solombrino

d'Alembert's paradox is the contradictory observation that for incompressible and inviscid (potential) fluid flow, there is no drag force experienced by a body moving with constant velocity relative to the fluid. This paradox can be…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-04-27 Ingeborg G. Gjerde , L. Ridgway Scott

In this note we propose a basic $L^2$-based approach for studying the global and local energy equalities of the incompressible 3D Navier-Stokes equations in the standard energy class on $\mathbb{T}^3 \times (0,T]$. Motivated by L. Onsager's…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-01 Hamid A. Said