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Related papers: Metamaterials Demonstrating Negative Thermal Capac…

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Metamaterials can enable unique mechanical properties based on their geometry rather than their chemical composition. Such properties can go beyond what is possible using conventional materials. Most of the existing literature consider…

Applied Physics · Physics 2025-02-04 Mohamed Roshdy , Osama R. Bilal

Materials showing electromagnetic properties that are not attainable in naturally occurring media, the so called metamaterials, have been lately, and still are, among the most active fields in optical and materials physics and engineering.…

An acoustic negative bulk modulus metamaterial based on the concept of expansion chambers is proposed. It is shown that addition of a neck region to an ordinary expansion chamber improves its transmission loss characteristics at low…

Classical Physics · Physics 2015-01-14 Bhisham Sharma , Chin-teh Sun

We present a numerical study of the electromagnetic response of the metamaterial elements that are usedto construct materials with negative refractive index. For an array of split ring resonators (SRR) we find that the resonant behavior of…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 T. Koschny , P. Markos , D. R. Smith , C. M. Soukoulis

We develop a theory of the effective disorder temperature in glass-forming materials driven away from thermodynamic equilibrium by external forces. Our basic premise is that the slow configurational degrees of freedom of such materials are…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-13 Eran Bouchbinder , J. S. Langer

Mechanical metamaterials made of flexible building blocks can exhibit a plethora of extreme mechanical responses, such as negative elastic constants, shape-changes, programmability and memory. To date, dissipation has largely remained…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-06-12 David M. J. Dykstra , Shahram Janbaz , Corentin Coulais

The effective thermal diffusivity is evaluated for a two dimensional real solid and the real solid is modeled with periodic surface. The result contain the scale factor for the conformal transformation that flattens the surface. We find…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-29 Aniruddha Chakraborty

Negative specific heat is a dramatic phenomenon where processes decrease in temperature when adding energy. It has been observed in gravo-thermal collapse of globular clusters. We now report finding this phenomenon in bundles of nearly…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 T. D. Andersen , C. C. Lim

We investigate the thermal responses of a harmonic oscillator chain coupled at its boundaries to heat baths held at different temperatures. This setup sustains a steady energy flux, continuously dissipating heat into both reservoirs. By…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-04-16 Michiel Gautama , Faezeh Khodabandehlou , Christian Maes , Ion Santra

The effective medium representation is fundamental in providing a performance-to-design approach for many devices based on metamaterials. While there are recent works in extending the effective medium concept into the temporal domain, a…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-08-25 Xinhua Wen , Xinghong Zhu , Hong Wei Wu , Jensen Li

Negative specific heat is a dramatic phenomenon where processes decrease in temperature when adding energy. It has been observed in gravo-thermal collapse of globular clusters. We now report finding this phenomenon in bundles of nearly…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-02-29 T. D. Andersen , C. C. Lim

The ability to design the control of heat flow has innumerable benefits in the design of electronic systems such as thermoelectric energy harvesters, solid-state lighting, and thermal imagers, where the thermal design plays a key role in…

We propose a novel class of temperature-tunable semiconductor metamaterials that exhibit negative refraction in the terahertz spectral range. These metamaterials are based on doped semiconductor superlattices with ultrathin barriers of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-08-18 Kirill L. Koshelev , Andrey A. Bogdanov

Thermal emission caused by the thermal motion of the charged particles is commonly broadband, un-polarized, and incoherent, like a melting pot of electromagnetic waves, which makes it unsuitable for infrared applications in many cases…

Optics · Physics 2024-01-24 Qiongqiong Chu , Fan Zhong , Xiaohe Shang , Ye Zhang , Shining Zhu , Hui Liu

The speed of integrated circuits is ultimately limited by the mobility of electrons or holes, which depend on the effective mass in a semiconductor. Here, building on an analogy with electromagnetic metamaterials and transformation optics,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-08-31 Mario G. Silveirinha , Nader Engheta

Metamaterial effective parameters may exhibit freedom from typical dispersion constraints. For instance, the emergence of a magnetic response in arrays of split-ring resonators for long wavelengths cannot be attained in a passive continuous…

Optics · Physics 2015-04-13 Christopher A. Dirdal , Tarjei Bondevik , Johannes Skaar

Within a decade of fruitful developments, metamaterials became a prominent area of research, bridging theoretical and applied electrodynamics, electrical engineering and material science. Being man-made structures, metamaterials offer a…

It is commonly assumed that the long-wavelength limit of a metamaterial can always be described in terms of effective permeability and permittivity tensors. This assumption holds true in all metamaterials considered up to now. Here we…

Optics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jonghwa Shin , Jung-Tsung Shen , Shanhui Fan

Thermal attenuator channels model the decoherence of quantum systems interacting with a thermal bath, e.g., a two-level system subject to thermal noise and an electromagnetic signal travelling through a fiber or in free-space. Hence…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-12-12 Matteo Rosati , Andrea Mari , Vittorio Giovannetti

We study the applicability of the finite temperature effective potential in the equation of motion of a homogeneous "misaligned" scalar condensate $\varphi$, and find important caveats that severely restrict its domain of validity: i:) the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-31 Nathan Herring , Shuyang Cao , Daniel Boyanovsky
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