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State-of-the-art lattice QCD studies of hot and dense strongly interacting matter currently rely on extrapolation from zero or imaginary chemical potentials. The ill-posedness of numerical analytic continuation puts severe limitations on…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-04-06 Szabolcs Borsanyi , Zoltan Fodor , Matteo Giordano , Sandor D. Katz , Daniel Nogradi , Attila Pasztor , Chik Him Wong

We investigate the properties of the half-filling point in lattice QCD (LQCD), in particular the disappearance of the sign problem and the emergence of an apparent particle-hole symmetry, and try to understand where these properties come…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-02-22 Tobias Rindlisbacher , Philippe de Forcrand

We compare higher moments of baryon numbers measured at the RHIC heavy ion collision experiments with those by the lattice QCD calculations. We employ the canonical approach, in which we can access the real chemical potential regions…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-11-07 D. Boyda , V. G. Bornyakov , V. Goy , A. Molochkov , A. Nakamura , A. Nikolaev , V. I. Zakharov

We present results on the QCD equation of state, obtained with two different improved dynamical staggered fermion actions and almost physical quark masses. Lattice cut-off effect are discussed in detail as results for three different…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-10-06 Christian Schmid , for RBC-Bielefeld , HotQCD Collaborations

A previously derived three-dimensional effective lattice theory describing the thermodynamics of QCD with heavy quarks in the cold and dense region is extended through order $\sim u^5\kappa^8$ in the combined character and hopping expansion…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-04-20 Jonas Glesaaen , Mathias Neuman , Owe Philipsen

In this article, we propose a novel extension of Light-Front Holographic Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) to study the effects of spin-orbit coupling on the baryon spectrum by introducing a flavor-dependent dynamical spin-orbit potential. This…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-15 Fidele J. Twagirayezu

We present lattice QCD results on heavy quark free energies, extract from its temperature dependence entropy and internal energy contributions, and discuss the onset of medium effects that lead to screening of static quark-antiquark sources…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-11-18 O. Kaczmarek

A concise review of the progress of lattice calculations at non-zero density since QM2006 is given, with emphasis on the high baryon density, low temperature domain. Possibilities for exploring densities higher than those studied by…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 M. P. Lombardo

We review results from lattice QCD calculations on the thermodynamics of strong-interaction matter with emphasis on input these calculations can provide to the exploration of the phase diagram and properties of hot and dense matter created…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-04-24 Heng-Tong Ding , Frithjof Karsch , Swagato Mukherjee

A general introduction into the subject aimed at a general theoretical physics audience. We introduce the sign problem posed by finite density lattice QCD, and we discuss the main methods proposed to circumvent it, with emphasis on the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 M. P. Lombardo

QCD in two dimensions is investigated using the improved fermionic lattice Hamiltonian proposed by Luo, Chen, Xu, and Jiang. We show that the improved theory leads to a significant reduction of the finite lattice spacing errors. The quark…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-08-15 Jun-Qin Jiang , Xiang-Qian Luo , Zhong-Hao Mei , Hamza Jirari , Helmut Kröger , Chi-Min Wu

We consider the strong coupling limit of lattice QCD with massless staggered quarks and study the resource requirements for quantum simulating the theory in its Hamiltonian formulation. The bosonic Hilbert space of the color-singlet degrees…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-08-20 Michael Fromm , Lucas Katschke , Owe Philipsen , Wolfgang Unger

I extend to QCD an efficient method for lattice gauge theory with dynamical fermions. Once the eigenvalues of the Dirac operator and the density of states of pure gluonic configurations at a set of plaquette energies (proportional to the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-07 Xiang-Qian Luo

We review recent progress on heavy flavor physics from lattice QCD.

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-04-05 Takashi Kaneko

We discuss the interplay between two first-principles calculations of QCD at high density: perturbative results in the weak-coupling regime and the recent lattice-QCD result at finite isospin density. By comparing these two results, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-09 Yuki Fujimoto

We present results for lattice QCD in the limit of infinite gauge coupling on a discrete spatial but continuous Euclidean time lattice. A worm type Monte Carlo algorithm is applied in order to sample two-point functions which gives access…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-11-06 Marc Klegrewe , Wolfgang Unger

The QCD coupling appears in the perturbative expansion of the current-current two-point (vacuum polarization) function. Any lattice calculation of vacuum polarization is plagued by several competing non-perturbative effects at small momenta…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-10-19 Renwick J. Hudspith , Randy Lewis , Kim Maltman , Eigo Shintani

This is a review of strong coupling approaches to grasp the nature of the phase transition in finite temperature and density QCD. We commence with classics of the center symmetry and the Polyakov loop in pure gauge theories. The effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Kenji Fukushima

QCD at finite temperature and density is becoming increasingly important for various experimental programmes, ranging from heavy ion physics to astro-particle physics. The non-perturbative nature of non-abelian quantum field theories at…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-02 Owe Philipsen

We carry out a finite density calculation based on a canonical approach which is designed to address the overlap problem. Two degenerate flavor simulations are performed using Wilson gauge action and Wilson fermions on $4^4$ lattices, at…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-08-16 Andrei Alexandru , Manfried Faber , Ivan Horváth , Keh-Fei Liu