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We consider Sturm-Liouville problems with a discontinuity in an interior point, which are motivated by the inverse problems for the torsional modes of the Earth. We assume that the potential on the right half-interval and the coefficient in…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2019-04-24 Chuan-Fu Yang , Natalia Bondarenko

We consider a time-independent variable coefficients fractional porous medium equation and formulate an associated inverse problem. We determine both the conductivity and the absorption coefficient from exterior partial measurements of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-02-07 Li Li

The paper deals with the inverse problem of determining a polyhedral inclusion compactly contained in an elastic body from boundary measurements of traction and displacement taken on an open portion of the boundary. Both the inclusion and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-11 Andrea Aspri , Elena Beretta , Elisa Francini , Antonino Morassi , Edi Rosset , Eva Sincich , Sergio Vessella

The (global) Lipschitz smoothness condition is crucial in establishing the convergence theory for most optimization methods. Unfortunately, most machine learning and signal processing problems are not Lipschitz smooth. This motivates us to…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-04-23 Qiuwei Li , Zhihui Zhu , Gongguo Tang , Michael B. Wakin

Consider the scattering of a time-harmonic plane wave by a rigid obstacle embedded in a homogeneous and isotropic elastic medium in two dimensions. In this paper, a novel boundary integral formulation is proposed and its highly accurate…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-07-20 Heping Dong , Jun Lai , Peijun Li

For a class of Riemannian manifolds with boundary that includes all negatively curved manifolds with strictly convex boundary, we establish H\"older type stability estimates in the geometric inverse problem of determining the electric…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-07-19 Victor Arnaiz , Colin Guillarmou

We propose and mathematically analyze a new Shifted Boundary Method for the treatment of Dirichlet and Neumann boundary conditions, with provable optimal accuracy in the $L^2$- and $H^1$-norms of the error. The proposed method is built on…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-08-14 J. Haydel Collins , Kangan Li , Alexei Lozinski , Guglielmo Scovazzi

We consider the acoustic field scattered by a bounded impenetrable obstacle and we study its dependence upon a certain set of parameters. As usual, the problem is modeled by an exterior Dirichlet problem for the Helmholtz equation $\Delta u…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-04-20 Matteo Dalla Riva , Paolo Luzzini , Paolo Musolino

We discretize the Lagrange multiplier formulation of the obstacle problem by mixed and stabilized finite element methods. A priori and a posteriori error estimates are derived and numerically verified.

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-11-16 Tom Gustafsson , Rolf Stenberg , Juha Videman

Boundary value problems for second-order elliptic equations in divergence form, whose nonlinearity is governed by a convex function of non-necessarily power type, are considered. The global boundedness of their solutions is established…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-07-18 Giuseppina Barletta , Andrea Cianchi , Greta Marino

The study of nonlinear Schr\"odinger-type equations with nonzero boundary conditions define challenging problems both for the continuous (partial differential equation) or the discrete (lattice) counterparts. They are associated with…

Mixed variational formulations for the first-order system of the elastic membrane obstacle problem and the second-order system of the Kirchhoff--Love plate obstacle problem are proposed. The force exerted by the rigid obstacle is included…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-06-17 Thomas Führer , Francisco Fuica

We show that an electric potential and magnetic field can be uniquely determined by partial boundary measurements of the Neumann-to-Dirichlet map of the associated magnetic Schr\"{o}dinger operator. This improves upon previous results of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-02-19 Francis J. Chung

We study the stability issue for the inverse problem of determining a coefficient appearing in a Schr\"odinger equation defined on an infinite cylindrical waveguide. More precisely, we prove the stable recovery of some general class of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-03-22 Yosra Soussi

We give formulae that yield an information about the location of an unknown polygonal inclusion having unknown constant conductivity inside a known conductive material having known constant conductivity from a partial knowledge of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-02-15 Masaru Ikehata

For the two dimensional Schr\"odinger equation in a bounded domain, we prove uniqueness of determination of potentials in $W^1_p(\Omega),\,\, p>2$ in the case where we apply all possible Neumann data supported on an arbitrarily non-empty…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-10-05 O. Imanuvilov , G. Uhlmann , M. Yamamoto

We deal with the problem of determining the shape of an inclusion embedded in a homogenous background medium. The multifre-quency electrical impedance tomography is used to image the inclusion. For different frequencies, a current is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-03-21 Jin Cheng , Mourad Choulli , Shuai Lu

Electrical impedance tomography (EIT) is a non-invasive imaging method with diverse applications, including medical imaging and non-destructive testing. The inverse problem of reconstructing internal electrical conductivity from boundary…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-08 Sara Sippola , Siiri Rautio , Andreas Hauptmann , Takanori Ide , Samuli Siltanen

The problem of state estimation for a system of coupled hyperbolic PDEs and ODEs with Lipschitz nonlinearities with boundary measurements is considered. An infinite dimensional observer with a linear boundary injection term is used to solve…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-01-19 Francesco Ferrante , Andrea Cristofaro

The monotonicity-based approach has become one of the fundamental methods for reconstructing inclusions in the inverse problem of electrical impedance tomography. Thus far the method has not been proven to be able to handle extreme…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-02-05 Valentina Candiani , Jérémi Dardé , Henrik Garde , Nuutti Hyvönen