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Related papers: Dilaton and Massive Hadrons in a Conformal Phase

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Superconformal algebra leads to remarkable connections between the masses of mesons and baryons of the same parity -- supersymmetric relations between the bosonic and fermionic bound states of QCD. Supercharges connect the mesonic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-03 Stanley J. Brodsky , Guy F. de Téramond , Hans Günter Dosch , Cédric Lorcé

It has long been known that QCD undergoes a deconfining phase transition at high temperature. One of the consequent features of this new, quark-gluon phase is that hadrons become unbounded. In this talk meson correlation functions at…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-03-17 Gert Aarts , Chris Allton , Justin Foley , Simon Hands , Seyong Kim

Based on the experimental observation that there is a coexisting region between the antiferromagnetic (AF) and $\textit{d}$-wave superconducting ($\textit{d}$SC) phases, the influences of gauge boson mass $m_{a}$ on chiral symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-17 Pei-Lin Yin , Hai-Xiao Xiao , Hong-Tao Feng , Hong-Shi Zong

We construct a four-dimensional supersymmetric QCD in conformal window with a marginally relevant deformation which triggers the spontaneous breaking of (approximate) scale invariance and the subsequent confinement, generating a mass gap,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-01 Kohei Fujikura , Shota Nakagawa , Yuichiro Nakai , Peng Sun , Yufei Zhang

The classical Lagrangian of the Standard Model enjoys the symmetry of the full conformal group if the mass of the Higgs boson is put to zero. This is a hint that conformal symmetry may play a fundamental role in the ultimate theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-05-04 Mikail Shaposhnikov , Anna Tokareva

Considering a self-interaction only of mirror fermions in the context of a lattice-regularized fermion field theory, we show that the system undergoes spontaneous breaking of chiral symmetry and mirror-fermion masses are generated. However,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-09-25 She-Sheng Xue

We present an holographic approach to strongly-coupled theories close to the conformal to non-conformal transition, trying to understand the presence of light scalars as recent lattice simulations seem to suggest. We find that the dilaton…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-08 Alex Pomarol , Oriol Pujolas , Lindber Salas

We present an intuitive picture of the chiral symmetry breaking in the NJL and Thirring models. For the current current interaction model with the massless fermion, the vacuum is realized with the chiral symmetry broken phase, and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Takehisa Fujita , Makoto Hiramoto , Hidenori Takahashi

A consistent non-compact axion cosmology requires a non-periodic field, an effective field theory valid sufficiently above the inflationary scale, and a small non-QCD contribution to the potential that tilts the axionic vacuum landscape in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-15 Georgios K. Karananas , Mikhail Shaposhnikov

We consider the soft-wall holographic model with the linear dilaton background. The model leads to a Hydrogen-like meson spectrum which can be interpreted as the static limit with very large quark masses when the Coulomb interaction…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-10-20 S. S. Afonin , T. D. Solomko

This snapshot of recent progress in hadron physics made in connection with QCD's Dyson-Schwinger equations includes: a perspective on confinement and dynamical chiral symmetry breaking (DCSB); a pre'cis on the physics of in-hadron…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 H. L. L. Roberts , L. Chang , I. C. Cloet , C. D. Roberts

In the standard picture of cosmology it is predicted that a phase transition, associated with chiral symmetry breaking after the electroweak transition, has occurred at approximately 10 \mu seconds after the Big Bang to convert a plasma of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-13 K. Atazadeh , A. M. Ghezelbash , H. R. Sepangi

The Chiral Dilaton Model, where baryons arise as non-topological solitons built from the interaction of quarks and chiral mesons, shows in the high density low temperature regime a two phase scenario in the nuclear matter phase diagram.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 Valentina Mantovani Sarti , Vicente Vento

We consider the two- and three-flavor QMD models as renormalizable low-energy models for QCD at finite quark chemical potentials with quarks, mesons, and diquarks as effective degrees of freedom. Using the on-shell scheme the parameters in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-23 Jens O. Andersen , Mathias P. Nødtvedt

We study the properties of the dilaton in a soft-wall background using two solutions of the Einstein equations. These solutions contain an asymptotically AdS metric with a nontrivial scalar profile that causes both the spontaneous breaking…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-02-26 Peter Cox , Tony Gherghetta

The medium modified hadron properties are studied by using the scale-chiral perturbation theory $\chi$PT$_\sigma$ in which the lightest scalar meson $f_0(500)$ is included as an explicit degree of freedom by regarding it as the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-10-10 Yan-Ling Li , Yong-Liang Ma

Fermion mass generation in the strongly coupled U(1) lattice gauge theory with fermion and scalar fields of equal charge is investigated by means of numerical simulation with dynamical fermions. Chiral symmetry of this model is broken by…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-30 W. Franzki , J. Jersak

In this paper we carry out a low-temperature scan of the phase diagram of dense two-color QCD with $N_f=2$ quarks. The study is conducted using lattice simulation with rooted staggered quarks. At small chemical potential we observe the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-12-19 V. V. Braguta , E. -M. Ilgenfritz , A. Yu. Kotov , A. V. Molochkov , A. A. Nikolaev

Compact quantum electrodynamics (CQED$_3$) with Dirac fermionic matter provides an adequate framework for elucidating the universal low-energy physics of a wide variety of (2+1)D strongly correlated systems. Fractionalized states of matter…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-07-20 G. Shankar , Joseph Maciejko

The study started in a former work about the Dilaton mean field stabilization thanks to the effective potential generated by the existence of massive fermions, is here extended. Three loop corrections are evaluated in addition to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-20 Alejandro Cabo , Matts Roos , Encieh Erfani
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