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The applied research is the design and development of an automated folding and sewing machine for pleated pants. It represents a significant advancement in addressing the challenges associated with manual sewing processes. Traditional…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-08-12 Ray Wai Man Kong

Robot hands that imitate the shape of the human body have been actively studied, and various materials and mechanisms have been proposed to imitate the human body. Although the use of soft materials is advantageous in that it can imitate…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-03-04 Kazuhiro Miyama , Kento Kawaharazuka , Kei Okada , Masayuki Inaba

To solve multi-step manipulation tasks in the real world, an autonomous robot must take actions to observe its environment and react to unexpected observations. This may require opening a drawer to observe its contents or moving an object…

Both, robot and hand-eye calibration haven been object to research for decades. While current approaches manage to precisely and robustly identify the parameters of a robot's kinematic model, they still rely on external devices, such as…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-06-08 Arne Peters

Enabling robots to understand language instructions and react accordingly to visual perception has been a long-standing goal in the robotics research community. Achieving this goal requires cutting-edge advances in natural language…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-09-01 Tianyu Wang , Yifan Li , Haitao Lin , Xiangyang Xue , Yanwei Fu

We use fused deposition modeling (FDM) 3D printing as a case study of how manufacturing robots can use imperfect AI to acquire process expertise. In FDM, print configuration strongly affects output quality. Yet, novice users typically rely…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-03-24 Ekta U. Samani , Christopher G. Atkeson

A common task in robotics is unloading identical goods from a tray with rectangular grid structure. This naturally leads to the idea of programming the process at one grid position only and translating the motion to the other grid points,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2018-11-20 Martin Weiß

Tool wear conditions impact the surface quality of the workpiece and its final geometric precision. In this research, we propose an efficient tool wear segmentation approach based on Segment Anything Model, which integrates U-Net as an…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-29 Zongshuo Li , Ding Huo , Markus Meurer , Thomas Bergs

Natural organisms utilize distributed actuation through their musculoskeletal systems to adapt their gait for traversing diverse terrains or to morph their bodies for varied tasks. A longstanding challenge in robotics is to emulate this…

Accurate shape reconstruction is essential for precise control and reliable operation of soft robots. Compared to sensor-based approaches, vision-based methods offer advantages in cost, simplicity, and ease of deployment. However, existing…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-11-25 Shangyuan Yuan , Preston Fairchild , Yu Mei , Xinyu Zhou , Xiaobo Tan

Human-robot collision avoidance is a key in collaborative robotics and in the framework of Industry 4.0. It plays an important role for achieving safety criteria while having humans and machines working side-by-side in unstructured and…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-09-12 Mohammad Safeea , Pedro Neto , Richard Bearee

Future robots are envisioned as versatile systems capable of performing a variety of household tasks. The big question remains, how can we bridge the embodiment gap while minimizing physical robot learning, which fundamentally does not…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-03-31 Hanzhi Chen , Boyang Sun , Anran Zhang , Marc Pollefeys , Stefan Leutenegger

Active surgical robots lack acceptance in clinical practice, because they do not offer the flexibility and usability required for a versatile usage: the systems require a large installation space or a complicated registration step, where…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-10-25 Tim Übelhör , Jonas Gesenhues , Nassim Ayoub , Ali Modabber , Dirk Abel

We explore a novel method to perceive and manipulate 3D articulated objects that generalizes to enable a robot to articulate unseen classes of objects. We propose a vision-based system that learns to predict the potential motions of the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-05-03 Ben Eisner , Harry Zhang , David Held

The manufacturing industry is undergoing a transformative shift, driven by cutting-edge technologies like 5G, AI, and cloud computing. Despite these advancements, effective system control, which is crucial for optimizing production…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-03-07 Muhammad Waseem , Kshitij Bhatta , Chen Li , Qing Chang

Developing physically assistive robots capable of dressing assistance has the potential to significantly improve the lives of the elderly and disabled population. However, most robotics dressing strategies considered a single robot only,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-02-14 Jihong Zhu , Michael Gienger , Giovanni Franzese , Jens Kober

Automated recognition and simplification of fillet features in CAD models is critical for CAE analysis, yet it remains an open challenge. Traditional rule-based methods lack robustness, while existing deep learning models suffer from poor…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-11 Jiali Gao , Taoran Liu , Hongfei Ye , Jianjun Chen

Regardless of their industrial or research application, the streamlining of robot operations is limited by the proximity of experienced users to the actual hardware. Be it massive open online robotics courses, crowd-sourcing of robot task…

Robotics and related technologies are central to the ongoing digitization and advancement of manufacturing. In recent years, a variety of strategic initiatives around the world including "Industry 4.0", introduced in Germany in 2011 have…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-10-29 Lindsay Sanneman , Christopher Fourie , Julie A. Shah

Various bipedal robots have been developed to date, and in recent years, there has been a growing trend toward releasing these robots as open-source platforms. This shift is fostering an environment in which anyone can freely develop…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-08-26 Kento Kawaharazuka , Shogo Sawaguchi , Ayumu Iwata , Keita Yoneda , Temma Suzuki , Kei Okada