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Related papers: Natural language processing to identify lupus neph…

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Background: Natural Language Processing (NLP) is widely used to extract clinical insights from Electronic Health Records (EHRs). However, the lack of annotated data, automated tools, and other challenges hinder the full utilisation of NLP…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-06-23 Elias Hossain , Rajib Rana , Niall Higgins , Jeffrey Soar , Prabal Datta Barua , Anthony R. Pisani , Ph. D , Kathryn Turner}

Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is an autoimmune disease in which the immune system of the patient starts attacking healthy tissues of the body. Lupus Nephritis (LN) refers to the inflammation of kidney tissues resulting in renal failure…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-12-15 Akash Gupta , Anirudh Reddy , CV Jawahar , PK Vinod

Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a complex heterogeneous disease with many manifestational facets. We propose a data-driven approach to discover probabilistic independent sources from multimodal imperfect EHR data. These sources…

This article reviews recent advances in applying natural language processing (NLP) to Electronic Health Records (EHRs) for computational phenotyping. NLP-based computational phenotyping has numerous applications including diagnosis…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2018-06-18 Zexian Zeng , Yu Deng , Xiaoyu Li , Tristan Naumann , Yuan Luo

Electronic health records (EHRs), digital collections of patient healthcare events and observations, are ubiquitous in medicine and critical to healthcare delivery, operations, and research. Despite this central role, EHRs are notoriously…

Objective: Narrative text in Electronic health records (EHR) contain rich information for medical and data science studies. This paper introduces the design and performance of Narrative Information Linear Extraction (NILE), a natural…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-07-17 Sheng Yu , Tianrun Cai , Tianxi Cai

Hypoglycemia is common and potentially dangerous among those treated for diabetes. Electronic health records (EHRs) are important resources for hypoglycemia surveillance. In this study, we report the development and evaluation of deep…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2018-11-30 Yonghao Jin , Fei Li , Hong Yu

In modern electronic medical records (EMR) much of the clinically important data - signs and symptoms, symptom severity, disease status, etc. - are not provided in structured data fields, but rather are encoded in clinician generated…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2014-08-10 Son Doan , Mike Conway , Tu Minh Phuong , Lucila Ohno-Machado

Clinical natural language processing (NLP) is increasingly in demand in both clinical research and operational practice. However, most of the state-of-the-art solutions are transformers-based and require high computational resources,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-04-18 Jianlin Shi , Qiwei Gan , Elizabeth Hanchrow , Annie Bowles , John Stanley , Adam P. Bress , Jordana B. Cohen , Patrick R. Alba

Objective: This review aims to analyze the application of natural language processing (NLP) techniques in cancer research using electronic health records (EHRs) and clinical notes. This review addresses gaps in the existing literature by…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-02-05 Muhammad Bilal , Ameer Hamza , Nadia Malik

Rare diseases pose significant challenges in diagnosis and treatment due to their low prevalence and heterogeneous clinical presentations. Unstructured clinical notes contain valuable information for identifying rare diseases, but manual…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-11-12 Jinge Wu , Hang Dong , Zexi Li , Haowei Wang , Runci Li , Arijit Patra , Chengliang Dai , Waqar Ali , Phil Scordis , Honghan Wu

Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is the tenth leading cause of death in females 15-24 years old in the US. The diversity of symptoms and immune pathways expressed in SLE patients causes difficulties in treating SLE as well as in new…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2020-11-11 Aditi Deokar

Lupus nephritis (LN) is a severe complication of systemic lupus erythematosus that affects pediatric patients with significantly greater severity and worse renal outcomes compared to adults. Despite the urgent clinical need, predicting…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-03-09 Yuewen Huang , Zhitao Ye , Guangnan Feng , Fudan Zheng , Xia Gao , Yutong Lu

Background: Renal chronicity indices (CI) have been identified as strong predictors of long-term outcomes in lupus nephritis (LN) patients. However, assessment by pathologists is hindered by challenges such as substantial time requirements,…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-31 Tianqi Tu , Hui Wang , Jiangbo Pei , Xiaojuan Yu , Aidong Men , Suxia Wang , Qingchao Chen , Ying Tan , Feng Yu , Minghui Zhao

Delirium is an acute decline or fluctuation in attention, awareness, or other cognitive function that can lead to serious adverse outcomes. Despite the severe outcomes, delirium is frequently unrecognized and uncoded in patients' electronic…

Daily progress notes are common types in the electronic health record (EHR) where healthcare providers document the patient's daily progress and treatment plans. The EHR is designed to document all the care provided to patients, but it also…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-03-15 Yanjun Gao , Dmitriy Dligach , Timothy Miller , Matthew M Churpek , Ozlem Uzuner , Majid Afshar

In this paper, we present our approach to extracting structured information from unstructured Electronic Health Records (EHR) [2] which can be used to, for example, study adverse drug reactions in patients due to chemicals in their…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-01-30 Amogh Kamat Tarcar , Aashis Tiwari , Vineet Naique Dhaimodker , Penjo Rebelo , Rahul Desai , Dattaraj Rao

Clinical trial eligibility matching is a critical yet often labor-intensive and error-prone step in medical research, as it ensures that participants meet precise criteria for safe and reliable study outcomes. Recent advances in Natural…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-03-04 Muhammad Talha Sharif , Abdul Rehman

Automating test case specification generation is vital for improving the efficiency and accuracy of software testing, particularly in complex systems like high-performance Electronic Control Units (ECUs). This study investigates the use of…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-05-02 Nikitha Medeshetty , Ahmad Nauman Ghazi , Sadi Alawadi , Fahed Alkhabbas

Despite the rapid development of natural language processing (NLP) implementation in electronic medical records (EMRs), Chinese EMRs processing remains challenging due to the limited corpus and specific grammatical characteristics,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-10-14 Honglei Liu , Yan Xu , Zhiqiang Zhang , Ni Wang , Yanqun Huang , Yanjun Hu , Zhenghan Yang , Rui Jiang , Hui Chen
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