English
Related papers

Related papers: Bulk and Boundary Quantum Phase Transitions in a S…

200 papers

Neutral atoms are promising for large-scale quantum computing, but accurate neutral-atom entanglement depends on large Rydberg interactions which strongly limit the interatomic distances. Via a phase accumulation in detuned Rabi cycles…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-12-14 Xiao-Feng Shi , Yan Lu

Quantum fluctuations in frustrated systems can lead to the emergence of complex many-body phases. However, the role of quantum fluctuations in frustration-free lattices is less explored and could provide an interesting avenue for exploring…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-05-01 Zeki Zeybek , Peter Schmelcher , Rick Mukherjee

We study the physics of quantum phase transitions from the perspective of non-equilibrium thermodynamics. For first order quantum phase transitions, we find that the average work done per quench in crossing the critical point is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-06-05 E. Mascarenhas , H. Braganca , R. Dorner , M. Franca Santos , V. Vedral , K. Modi , J. Goold

Recent experiments on a one-dimensional chain of trapped alkali atoms [arXiv:1707.04344] have observed a quantum transition associated with the onset of period-3 ordering of pumped Rydberg states. This spontaneous $\mathbb{Z}_3$ symmetry…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-08-14 Rhine Samajdar , Soonwon Choi , Hannes Pichler , Mikhail D. Lukin , Subir Sachdev

Using the density matrix renormalization group algorithm, we map the ground-state phase diagram of a two-leg Rydberg ladder array with lattice spacings $a_x=2a_y$. We identify various density wave phases that spontaneously break the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-06-05 Shu-Ao Liao , Jin Zhang , Li-Ping Yang

Structural transformations at interfaces are of profound fundamental interest as complex examples of phase transitions in low-dimensional systems. Despite decades of extensive research, no compelling evidence exists for structural…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-05-28 Timofey Frolov , David L. Olmsted , Mark Asta , Yuri Mishin

The Chern-Simons Ginzburg-Landau theory for the fractional Quantum Hall effect is studied in the presence of a confining potential. We review the bulk properties of the model and discuss how the plateau formation emerges without any…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jon Magne Leinaas , Susanne Viefers

The characterization of quantum phase transitions is a fundamental task for the understanding of quantum phases of matter, with a number of potential applications in quantum technologies. In this work, we use digital quantum simulation as a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-09-04 Alan Duriez , Andreia Saguia , Marcelo S. Sarandy

Understanding phases of matter is of both fundamental and practical importance. Prior to the widespread appreciation and acceptance of topological order, the paradigm of spontaneous symmetry breaking, formulated along the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-04-28 Tie-Cheng Guo , Li You

In this study, we present theoretical investigations of phase transitions and critical phenomena in materials through the lens of second-order Ginzburg-Landau theory, in conjunction with considerations of symmetry groups and thermal…

Study of boundary phase transition in toric code under cylinder geometry via bulk projective measurement is reported. As the frequency of local measurement for bulk qubits is increased, spin-glass type long-range order on the boundaries…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-03-01 Yoshihito Kuno , Takahiro Orito , Ikuo Ichinose

We adopt a three-level bosonic model to investigate the quantum phase transition in an ultracold atom-molecule conversion system which includes one atomic mode and two molecular modes. Through thoroughly exploring the properties of energy…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-07-12 Sheng-Chang Li , Li-Bin Fu , Fu-Li Li

Strongly Rydberg-blockaded two-level atoms form a Rydberg superatom, which is excited only to a collective symmetrical Dicke state. However, emerging often in the alkali-earth atoms, the spontaneous decay from the Rydberg state to an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-12-21 Chang Qiao , Wenxian Zhang

We review quantum phase transitions of spin systems in transverse magnetic fields taking the examples of the spin-1/2 Ising and XY models in a transverse field. Beginning with an overview of quantum phase transitions, we introduce a number…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-10 Amit Dutta , Gabriel Aeppli , Bikas K. Chakrabarti , Uma Divakaran , Thomas F. Rosenbaum , Diptiman Sen

Rydberg atom arrays have recently emerged as one of the most promising platforms for quantum simulation and quantum information processing. However, as is the case for other experimental platforms, the longer-term success of the Rydberg…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-12-07 Sina Zeytinoğlu , Sho Sugiura

In quantum field theory (QFT), the "vacuum" is not just empty space but the lowest-energy state of a quantum field. If the energy landscape has multiple local minima, the local ground states are the false vacuum (FV) which can tunnel…

A symmetry-protected topological phase has nontrivial surface states in the presence of certain symmetries, which can either be gapless or be degenerate. In this work, we study the physical consequence of such gapless surface states at the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-03-01 Long Zhang , Fa Wang

Understanding the out-of-equilibrium dynamics of a closed quantum system driven across a quantum phase transition is an important problem with widespread implications for quantum state preparation and adiabatic algorithms. While the quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-01-30 Rhine Samajdar , David A. Huse

The concept of quantum revivals is extended to many-body systems and the implications of traversing a quantum phase transition are explored. By analyzing two different models, the vibron model for the bending of polyatomic molecules and the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 Francisco de los Santos , Elvira Romera

For the fast rotating quasi-two-dimensional dipolar fermions in the quantum Hall regime, the interaction between two dipoles breaks the rotational symmetry when the dipole moment has component in the the plane via being tuned by an external…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-01-23 Zi-Xiang Hu , Qi Li , Lin-Peng Yang , Wu-Qing Yang , Na Jiang , Rui-Zhi Qiu , Bo Yang