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In an earlier paper (https://doi.org/10.1137/21M1393315), the Switch Point Algorithm was developed for solving optimal control problems whose solutions are either singular or bang-bang or both singular and bang-bang, and which possess a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-02-11 William W. Hager

This paper is concerned with the study of a model case of first order Hamilton-Jacobi equations posed on a "junction", that is to say the union of a finite number of half-lines with a unique common point. The main result is a comparison…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-03-11 Cyril Imbert , Régis Monneau , Hasnaa Zidani

In this paper, we shall establish the unilateral global bifurcation result for a class of fourth-order eigenvalue problems with sign-changing weight. Under some natural hypotheses on perturbation function, we show that $(\mu_k^\nu,0)$ is a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-08-01 Guowei Dai

We develop numerical algorithms to approximate positive solutions of elliptic boundary value problems with superlinear subcritical nonlinearity on the boundary of the form $-\Delta u + u = 0$ in $\Omega$ with $\frac{\partial u}{\partial…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-09-12 Shalmali Bandyopadhyay , Thomas Lewis , Dustin Nichols

We resurrect a standard construction of analytical mechanics dating from the last century. The technique allows one to pass from any dynamical system whose first order evolution equations are known, and whose bracket algebra is not…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-06 J. A. Rubio , R. P. Woodard

A minimax variational principle for saddle-point solutions with prescribed energy levels is introduced. The approach is based on the development of the linking theorem to the energy level nonlinear generalized Rayleigh quotients. An…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-08-19 Yavdat Il'yasov , Edcarlos D. Silva , Maxwell L. Silva

Recent investigations on the bifurcations in switching circuits have shown that many atypical bifurcations can occur in piecewise smooth maps which can not be classified among the generic cases like saddle-node, pitchfork or Hopf…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-31 Soumitro Banerjee , Celso Grebogi

Dirac algorithm allows to construct Hamiltonian systems for singular systems, and so contributing to its successful quantization. A drawback of this method is that the resulting quantized theory does not have manifest Lorentz invariance.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-09-17 Hernán Cendra , Santiago Capriotti

In \cite{WWY}, the authors provided an implicit variational principle for the contact Hamilton's equations \begin{align*} \left\{ \begin{array}{l} \dot{x}=\frac{\partial H}{\partial p}(x,u,p),\\ \dot{p}=-\frac{\partial H}{\partial…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-02-06 Kaizhi Wang , Lin Wang , Jun Yan

By virtue of numerical arguments we study a bifurcation phenomenon occurring for a class of minimization problems associated with the quasi-linear Schrodinger equation.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-12-26 Marco Caliari , Marco Squassina

One main issue, when numerically integrating autonomous Hamiltonian systems, is the long-term conservation of some of its invariants, among which the Hamiltonian function itself. For example, it is well known that classical symplectic…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-06-23 Luigi Brugnano , Felice Iavernaro , Donato Trigiante

We prove the existence of nonradial solutions for the H\'enon equation in the ball with any given number of nodal zones, for arbitrary values of the exponent $\alpha$. For sign-changing solutions, the case $\alpha=0$ -- Lane-Emden equation…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-09-04 Anna Lisa Amadori

We consider boundary value problems for semilinear hyperbolic systems of the type $$ \partial_tu_j + a_j(x,\la)\partial_xu_j + b_j(x,\la,u) = 0, \; x\in(0,1), \;j=1,\dots,n $$ with smooth coefficient functions $a_j$ and $b_j$ such that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-10 I. Kmit , L. Recke

In the paper, we utilize the recent variational, abstract theorem to show the existence of homoclinic solutions to the Hamiltonian system $$ \dot{z} = J D_z H(z, t), \quad t \in \mathbb{R}, $$ where the Hamiltonian $H : \mathbb{R}^{2N}…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-02-11 Federico Bernini , Bartosz Bieganowski , Daniel Strzelecki

We study the existence and multiplicity of positive solutions for a nonlinear fourth-order two-point boundary value problem. The approach is based on critical point theorems in conical shells, Krasnoselskii's compression-expansion theorem,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-11-09 Alberto Cabada , Radu Precup , Lorena Saavedra , Stepan Tersian

A method for extracting finite-dimensional Hamiltonian systems from a class of 2+1 Hamiltonian mean field theories is presented. These theories possess noncanonical Poisson brackets, which normally resist Hamiltonian truncation, but a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-01-13 Thiago F. Viscondi , Iberê L. Caldas , Philip J. Morrison

In this paper a new class of modified-Hessian equations, closely related to the Optimal Transportation Equation, will be introduced and studied. In particular, the existence of globally smooth, classical solutions of these equations…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-01-31 Greg T. von Nessi

In this article we construct the parameter region where the existence of a homoclinic orbit to a zero equilibrium state of saddle type in the Lorenz-like system will be analytically proved in the case of a nonnegative saddle value. Then,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-12-07 G. A. Leonov , R. N. Mokaev , N. V. Kuznetsov , T. N. Mokaev

Hamiltonian Boundary Value Methods (in short, HBVMs) is a new class of numerical methods for the efficient numerical solution of canonical Hamiltonian systems. In particular, their main feature is that of exactly preserving, for the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2010-02-24 Luigi Brugnano , Felice Iavernaro , Donato Trigiante

This paper considers systems subject to nonholonomic constraints which are not uniform on the whole configuration manifold. When the constraints change, the system undergoes a transition in order to comply with the new imposed conditions.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jorge Cortes , Alexandre M. Vinogradov
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