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Simulations of pulverised coal combustion rely on various models, required in order to correctly approximate the flow, chemical reactions, and behavior of solid particles. These models, in turn, rely on multiple model parameters, which are…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-02-24 Ahmed Hassan , Taraneh Sayadi , Vincent LeChenadec , Heinz Pitsch , Antonio Attili

This study presents a probabilistic surrogate model for localized wildfire spread based on a conditional flow matching algorithm. The approach models fire progression as a stochastic process by learning the conditional distribution of fire…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-31 Bryan Shaddy , Haitong Qin , Brianna Binder , James Haley , Riya Duddalwar , Kyle Hilburn , Assad Oberai

The effects of initial pressure and temperature on the laminar burning speed of n-hexane-air mixtures were investigated experimentally and numerically. The spherically expanding flame technique with a nonlinear extrapolation procedure was…

H$_2$ premixed flames are well known for a long, trailing region where the unburnt H$_2$ and the super-equilibrium concentrations of radicals left past the fuel consumption layer gradually decay to thermodynamic equilibrium. This…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-09-28 José Graña-Otero

Ignition and combustion behavior in the second stage of a sequential combustor are investigated numerically at atmospheric pressure for pure CH4 fueling and for a CH4/H2 fuel blend in 24:1 mass ratio using Large Eddy Simulation (LES). Pure…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-09-19 Matteo Impagnatiello , Quentin Malé , Nicolas Noiray

A high-pressure hydrogen micromix combustor has been investigated using direct numerical simulation with detailed chemistry to examine the flame structure and stabilisation mechanism. The configuration of the combustor was based on the…

This work discusses the role of diffusive enthalpy transport in relation to the origin of thermodiffusive instability and the resulting enhanced reactivity. Thermodiffusive effects in premixed hydrogen flames are typically explained and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-04-08 Thomas L. Howarth , Terence Lehmann , Michael Gauding , Heinz Pitsch

This paper presents an experimental study of the influence of heat losses on the onset of thermoacoustic instabilities in methane-air premixed flames propagating in a horizontal tube of small diameter, $D = 10$ mm. Flames are ignited at the…

Implementing multicomponent diffusion models in reacting-flow simulations is computationally expensive due to the challenges involved in calculating diffusion coefficients. Instead, mixture-averaged diffusion treatments are typically used…

Power-law probability density function (PDF) plays a key role in both subdiffusion and L\'{e}vy flights. However, sometimes because of the finite of the lifespan of the particles or the boundedness of the physical space, tempered power-law…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-11-08 Yanyan Yu , Weihua Deng , Yujiang Wu , Jing Wu

In a recent paper [Phys. Rev. C 044612 (2011)] we proposed a model for calculating cross-sections of various reaction products which arise from disintegration of projectile like fragment resulting from heavy ion collisions at intermediate…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-05-29 S. Mallik , G. Chaudhuri , S. Das Gupta

Extinction strain rate (ESR) and laminar flame speed (LFS) are fundamental properties of a fuel/air mixture that are often utilized as scaling parameters in turbulent combustion. While LFS at atmospheric and elevated pressures are…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-07-07 Weiqi Ji , Tianwei Yang , Zhuyin Ren , Sili Deng

This work defines density factor as the ratio of before ignition density to after ignition density of the ignition mixture. This work provides an estimation method for explosive limits of various fuels under room temperature and pressure by…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2017-01-23 Ali M. Nassimi , Mohammad Jafari , Hossein Farrokhpour , Mohammad H. Keshavarz

We present an extended analytic formula for the calculation of the temperature profile along a bondwire embedded in a package. The resulting closed formula is built by coupling the heat transfer equations of the bondwire and the surrounding…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2017-09-29 David Duque , Tomas Gotthans , Renaud Gillon , Sebastian Schöps

Large eddy simulations with three-dimensional finite-volume Conditional Moment Closure (CMC) model are performed for a hydrogen / nitrogen lifted flame with detailed chemical meachanism. The emphasis is laid on the influences of mesh…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-12-01 Guangze Li , Huangwei Zhang , Longfei Chen

The present work focuses on the large eddy simulation (LES) and the study of turbulent dilute methanol spray flames in vitiated coflow using the secondary oxidizer Flamelet Generated Model (FGM). The modified FGM model uses an additional…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-08-25 Bharat Bhatia , Ashoke De , Dirk Roekaerts , Assaad R. Masri

The present study is devoted to the detailed numerical analysis of the combustion waves propagation through the lean hydrogen-air mixtures with suspended micro-droplets of water. Considered gaseous mixtures are characterized by a relatively…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-09-20 I. S. Yakovenko , A. D. Kiverin

The Michelson Sivashinsky equation, which models the non linear dynamics of premixed flames, has been recently extended to describe oblique flames. This approach was extremely successful to describe the behavior on one side of the flame,…

Classical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Bruno Denet

We use the probability distribution function (PDF) of the lya forest flux at z=2-3, measured from high-resolution UVES/VLT data, and hydrodynamical simulations to obtain constraints on cosmological parameters and the thermal state of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 M. Viel , J. S. Bolton , M. G. Haehnelt

Plasma density fluctuations in the edge plasma of the RFX-mod device are measured through the Gas Puffing Imaging Diagnostics. Statistical features of the signal are quantified in terms of the Probability Distribution Function (PDF), and…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Sattin , P. Scarin , M. Agostini , R. Cavazzana , G. Serianni , M. Spolaore , N. Vianello
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