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Color tuning is a fascinating and indispensable property in applications such as advanced display, active camouflaging and information encryption. Thus far, a variety of reconfigurable approaches have been implemented to achieve color…

Phase modulation has emerged as a technique to create and manipulate high-dimensional frequency-bin entanglement. A necessary step to extending this technique to depolarized channels, such as those in a quantum networking environment, is…

Magnetooptical properties of magnetic photonic crystals have been investigated in the view of their possible applications for the modern integrated-optics devices. A "transfer matrices" formalism was expanded for the case of oblique light…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-08-15 M. Vasiliev , V. -I. Belotelov , K. Alameh , R. Jeffery , V. -A. Kotov , A. -K. Zvezdin

We theoretically investigate PT symmetry, induced mechanical lasing and force sensing in an optically levitated nanoparticle with coupled oscillation modes. The coupling in the levitated system is created by the modulation of an asymmetric…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-04-18 Sandeep Sharma , A. Kani , M. Bhattacharya

We investigate, both theoretically and experimentally, the phenomenon of polarization rotation of a weak, linearly-polarized optical (probe) field in an atomic system with multiple three-level electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT)…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Shujing Li , Bo Wang , Xudong Yang , Yanxu Han , Hai Wang , Min Xiao , K. C. Peng

To develop active nanomaterials that can instantly respond to external stimuli with designed mechanical motions is an important step towards the realization of nanomachines and nanorobots. Herein, we present our finding of a versatile…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-01-08 Zexi Liang , Daniel Teal , Donglei Fan

Optical gain is a critical process in today's semiconductor technology and it is most often achieved via stimulated emission. In this theoretical study, we find a resonant TE mode in biased low-symmetry two-dimensional metallic systems…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-10-30 N. Roldan-Levchenko , D. J. P. de Sousa , C. O. Ascencio , J. D. S Forte , L. Martin-Moreno , T. Low

Quantum optics plays a crucial role in developing quantum computers on different platforms. In photonics, precise control over light's degrees of freedom, including discrete variables (polarization, photon number, orbital angular momentum)…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-04-29 J. S. Araujo , K. Khan , A. S. Coelho

Increasing the complexity of a light field through the advanced manipulation of its degrees of freedom (DoF) provides new opportunities for fundamental studies and technologies. Correlating polarization with the light's spatial or spectral…

Optics · Physics 2026-03-12 Lea Kopf , Rafael Barros , Robert Fickler

We propose an approach for deriving a broad class of propagation models for inhomogeneously, linearly polarized ``vector'' beams. Our formulation leverages a complex scalar potential along with an appropriately constructed Lagrangian energy…

Optics · Physics 2025-05-27 Jonathan Nichols , Frank Bucholtz

The typical bulk model describing 2D topological insulators (TI) consists of two types of spin-orbit terms, the so-called Dirac term which induces out-of plane spin polarization and the Rashba term which induces in-plane spin polarization.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-01-16 Dietrich G. Rothe , Ewelina M. Hankiewicz

We theoretically propose a scheme to realize an all-optically controlled quantum optomechanical transistor based on a cavity-optomechanical system, where the cavity photons interfere with the input signal photons while the pump field…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-08-25 Jin-Jin Li , Wei-He , Ka-Di Zhu

We demonstrate, both analytically and experimentally, free-space pin-like optical vortex beams (POVBs).Such angular-momentum-carrying beams feature tunable peak intensity and undergo robust anti-diffracting propagation, realized by…

Favourable band alignment and excellent visible light response are vital for photochemical water splitting. In this work, we have theoretically investigated how ferroelectric polarization and its reversibility in direction can be utilized…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-09-03 Dimuthu Wijethunge , Lei Zhang , Cheng Tang , Aijun Du

We show that optical pumping of electron spins in individual InGaAs quantum dots leads to strong nuclear polarisation that we measure via the Overhauser shift (OHS) in magneto-photoluminescence experiments between 0 and 4T. We find a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 P. -F. Braun , B. Urbaszek , T. Amand , X. Marie , O. Krebs , B. Eble , A. Lemaitre , P. Voisin

A polarization-sensitive optical coherence tomography (PS-OCT) system is able to not only show the structure of samples through the analysis of backscattered light, but is also capable of determining their polarimetric properties. This is…

We theoretically investigate the generation of far-field propagating optical beams with a desired orbital angular momentum by using an archetypical magnetoplasmonic tip surrounded by a gold spiral slit. The use of a magnetic material can…

We experimentally demonstrate the manipulation of two-orthogonal components of a spin wave in an atomic ensemble. Based on Raman two-photon transition and Larmor spin precession induced by magnetic field pulses, the coherent rotations…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 Shujing Li , Zhongxiao Xu , Haiyan Zheng , Xingbo Zhao , Yuelong Wu , Hai Wang , Changde Xie , Kunchi Peng

We present an inline optical device consisting of four optical components that produce a laser field consisting of two sub-beams where one is radially polarized and the other is linearly polarized. In the focus, the radially polarized…

Optics · Physics 2018-05-23 James Strohaber

An azimuthally electric-polarized vector beam (APB), with a polarization vortex, has a salient feature that it contains a magnetic-dominant region within which electric field ideally has a null while longitudinal magnetic field is maximum.…

Optics · Physics 2016-11-03 Mehdi Veysi , Caner Guclu , Filippo Capolino
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