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Here using some methods of combinatorial set theory, particularly the ones related to the construction of independent families of sets and some modified version of the notion of small sets originally introduced by Riecan, Riecan and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-02-03 Sanjib Basu , Debashish Sen

The theory of measurement is employed to elucidate the physical basis of general relativity. For measurements involving phenomena with intrinsic length or time scales, such scales must in general be negligible compared to the (translational…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 Bahram Mashhoon

The concept of measurement is discussed. It is argued that counting process in mathematics is also measurement which requires a basic unit. The idea of scale is put forward. The basic unit itself, which are composed of the infinitesimal of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Zhen Wang

The concentration of measure prenomenon roughly states that, if a set $A$ in a product $\Omega^N$ of probability spaces has measure at least one half, ``most'' of the points of $\Omega^N$ are ``close'' to $A$. We proceed to a systematic…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Michel Talagrand

In this paper, the development of a mathematical method is presented to explore spatially non-uniform phases with no long-range order in mathematical models of first order phase transitions. We use essential results regarding the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-09-08 Gyula I. Toth

Under the principle that quantum mechanical observables are invariant under relevant symmetry transformations, we explore how the usual, non-invariant quantities may capture measurement statistics. Using a relativisation mapping, viewed as…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-04-05 Leon Loveridge , Paul Busch , Takayuki Miyadera

The almost sure convergence of ergodic averages in Birkhoff's pointwise ergodic theorem is known to fail in the finitely additive setting. We introduce a natural reformulation of almost sure convergence suitable for finitely additive…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-11-05 Morenikeji Neri

We generalize the box and observable distances to those between metric measure spaces with group actions, and prove some fundamental properties. As an application, we obtain an example of a sequence of lens spaces with unbounded dimension…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2021-04-21 Hiroki Nakajima , Takashi Shioya

We consider Lorentzian manifolds as examples of partially ordered measure spaces, sets endowed with compatible partial order relations and measures, in this case given by the causal structure and the volume element defined by each…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-11-20 Luca Bombelli , Johan Noldus , Julio Tafoya

The transverse group associated to some continuous quantum measuring processes is analyzed in the presence of nonvanishing gravitational fields. This is done considering, as an exmaple, the case of a particle whose coordinates are being…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Abel Camacho Quintana

We study generalizations of Reifenberg's Theorem for measures in $\mathbb R^n$ under assumptions on the Jones' $\beta$-numbers, which appropriately measure how close the support is to being contained in a subspace. Our main results, which…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-03-25 Nick Edelen , Aaron Naber , Daniele Valtorta

We give new examples and describe the complete lists of all measures on the set of countable homogeneous universal graphs and $K_s$-free homogeneous universal graphs (for $s\geq 3$) that are invariant with respect to the group of all…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-06-30 F. V. Petrov , A. M. Vershik

Motivated by the random covering problem and the study of Dirichlet uniform approximable numbers, we investigate the uniform random covering problem. Precisely, consider an i.i.d. sequence $\omega=(\omega_n)_{n\geq 1}$ uniformly distributed…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-03-03 Henna Koivusalo , Lingmin Liao , Tomas Persson

In this paper we further study links between concentration of measure in topological transformation groups, existence of fixed points, and Ramsey-type theorems for metric spaces. We prove that whenever the group $\Iso(\U)$ of isometries of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-09-03 Vladimir Pestov

We present a simple solution to a question posed by Candes, Romberg and Tao on the uniform uncertainty principle for Bernoulli random matrices. More precisely, we show that a rectangular k*n random subgaussian matrix (with k < n) has the…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2007-06-13 Shahar Mendelson , Alain Pajor , Nicole Tomczak-Jaegermann

We use moving frame techniques to derive a notion of curvature for a class of piecewise-smooth Riemannian metrics called Regge metrics, showing that it is a measure that simultaneously satisfies the (weak) Cartan structure equations and the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-03 Evan S. Gawlik , Jack McKee

We present a comprehensive framework for the study of the size and large intersection properties of sets of limsup type that arise naturally in Diophantine approximation and multifractal analysis. This setting encompasses the classical…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-04-21 Arnaud Durand

Several different versions of the theory of numerosities have been introduced in the literature. Here, we unify these approaches in a consistent frame through the notion of set of labels, relating numerosities with the Kiesler field of…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-10-01 V. Benci , L. Luperi Baglini

We take a unifying and new approach toward polynomial and trigonometric approximation in an arbitrary number of variables, resulting in a precise and general ready-to-use tool that anyone can easily apply in new situations of interest. The…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-05-31 Marcel de Jeu

The homogeneous transform has many practical applications outside the realm of mathematics, for instance to represent the proportions of several chemical substances. We aim here to present results about the transformation of measures, which…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-10-10 Hubert Holin
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