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Accurate facial landmark detection under occlusion remains challenging, especially for human-like faces with large appearance variation and rotation-driven self-occlusion. Existing detectors typically localize landmarks while handling…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-12 Xinhao Xiang , Zhengxin Li , Saurav Dhakad , Theo Bancroft , Jiawei Zhang , Weiyang Li

Recently, convolutional neural networks (CNNs)-based facial landmark detection methods have achieved great success. However, most of existing CNN-based facial landmark detection methods have not attempted to activate multiple correlated…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-11-17 Jun Wan , Zhihui Lai , Linlin Shen , Jie Zhou , Can Gao , Gang Xiao , Xianxu Hou

We propose a new face recognition method, called a pairwise relational network (PRN), which takes local appearance features around landmark points on the feature map, and captures unique pairwise relations with the same identity and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-11-16 Bong-Nam Kang , Yonghyun Kim , Daijin Kim

Facial landmark localization plays a critical role in face recognition and analysis. In this paper, we propose a novel cascaded backbone-branches fully convolutional neural network~(BB-FCN) for rapidly and accurately localizing facial…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-12-11 Lingbo Liu , Guanbin Li , Yuan Xie , Yizhou Yu , Qing Wang , Liang Lin

With the fast development of effective and low-cost human skeleton capture systems, skeleton-based action recognition has attracted much attention recently. Most existing methods use Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) and Recurrent Neural…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-04-12 Wu Zheng , Lin Li , Zhaoxiang Zhang , Yan Huang , Liang Wang

The accurate localization of facial landmarks is at the core of face analysis tasks, such as face recognition and facial expression analysis, to name a few. In this work, we propose a novel localization approach based on a deep learning…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-07-21 Shahar Mahpod , Rig Das , Emanuele Maiorana , Yosi Keller , Patrizio Campisi

Most facial landmark detection methods predict landmarks by mapping the input facial appearance features to landmark heatmaps and have achieved promising results. However, when the face image is suffering from large poses, heavy occlusions…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-19 Jun Wan , Jun Liu , Jie Zhou , Zhihui Lai , Linlin Shen , Hang Sun , Ping Xiong , Wenwen Min

Despite the remarkable success of convolutional neural networks in various computer vision tasks, recognizing indoor scenes still presents a significant challenge due to their complex composition. Consequently, effectively leveraging…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-09 Chuanxin Song , Xin Ma

Heterogeneous Face Recognition (HFR) is a task that matches faces across two different domains such as visible light (VIS), near-infrared (NIR), or the sketch domain. Due to the lack of databases, HFR methods usually exploit the pre-trained…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-08-13 MyeongAh Cho , Taeoh Kim , Ig-Jae Kim , Kyungjae Lee , Sangyoun Lee

Recently, heatmap regression has been widely explored in facial landmark detection and obtained remarkable performance. However, most of the existing heatmap regression-based facial landmark detection methods neglect to explore the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-12-14 Jun Wan , Zhihui Lai , Jing Li , Jie Zhou , Can Gao

Occlusion is a prevalent and easily realizable semantic perturbation to deep neural networks (DNNs). It can fool a DNN into misclassifying an input image by occluding some segments, possibly resulting in severe errors. Therefore, DNNs…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-01-30 Xingwu Guo , Ziwei Zhou , Yueling Zhang , Guy Katz , Min Zhang

Total hip arthroplasty (THA) relies on accurate landmark detection from radiographic images, but unstructured data caused by irregular patient postures or occluded anatomical markers pose significant challenges for existing methods. To…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-11-14 Jiaxin Wan , Lin Liu , Haoran Wang , Liangwei Li , Wei Li , Shuheng Kou , Runtian Li , Jiayi Tang , Juanxiu Liu , Jing Zhang , Xiaohui Du , Ruqian Hao

Our goal is to design architectures that retain the groundbreaking performance of Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) for landmark localization and at the same time are lightweight, compact and suitable for applications with limited…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-08-28 Adrian Bulat , Georgios Tzimiropoulos

Image matching is a fundamental and critical task in various visual applications, such as Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) and image retrieval, which require accurate pose estimation. However, most existing methods ignore the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-31 Miao Fan , Mingrui Chen , Chen Hu , Shuchang Zhou

A key step to driver safety is to observe the driver's activities with the face being a key step in this process to extracting information such as head pose, blink rate, yawns, talking to passenger which can then help derive higher level…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-02-08 Kevan Yuen , Mohan M. Trivedi

In this paper we propose an iterative method to address the face identification problem with block occlusions. Our approach utilizes a robust representation based on two characteristics in order to model contiguous errors (e.g., block…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-11-15 Michael Iliadis , Haohong Wang , Rafael Molina , Aggelos K. Katsaggelos

A recent trend to recognize facial expressions in the real-world scenario is to deploy attention based convolutional neural networks (CNNs) locally to signify the importance of facial regions and, combine it with global facial features…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-02-17 Darshan Gera , S Balasubramanian

Analyzing complex scenes with Deep Neural Networks is a challenging task, particularly when images contain multiple objects that partially occlude each other. Existing approaches to image analysis mostly process objects independently and do…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-02 Xiaoding Yuan , Adam Kortylewski , Yihong Sun , Alan Yuille

The generalization ability of Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) for biometrics drops greatly due to the adverse effects of various occlusions. To this end, we propose a novel unified framework integrated the merits of both CNNs and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-09-15 Min Ren , Yunlong Wang , Zhenan Sun , Tieniu Tan

Land cover maps generated from semantic segmentation of high-resolution remotely sensed images have drawn mucon in the photogrammetry and remote sensing research community. Currently, massive fine-resolution remotely sensed (FRRS) images…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-30 Naftaly Wambugu , Ruisheng Wang , Bo Guo , Tianshu Yu , Sheng Xu , Mohammed Elhassan