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We establish symmetry results for two categories of overdetermined obstacle problems: a Serrin-type problem and a two-phase problem under the overdetermination that the interface serves as a level surface of the solution. The first proof…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Nicola De Nitti , Shigeru Sakaguchi

The inverse problem for the differential operator pencil with complex periodic potential and discontinuous coefficients on the axis is studied. Main characteristics of the fundamental solutions are investigated, the spectrum of the operator…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2010-03-30 R. F. Efendiev

In this paper, we introduce concepts of separable functions in balls and in the whole space, and develop a new method to investigate the qualitative properties of separable functions. We first study the axial symmetry and monotonicity of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-09-18 Tao Wang , Taishan Yi

The divergence-like operator on an odd symplectic superspace which acts invariantly on a specially chosen odd vector field is considered. This operator is used to construct an odd invariant semidensity in a geometrically clear way. The…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2009-10-30 O. M. Khudaverdian

The article presents a matrix differential operator and a pseudoinverse matrix differential operator for finding a particular solution to nonhomogeneous linear ordinary differential equations (ODE) with constant coefficients with special…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2021-01-07 Jozef Fecenko

We present an approach how to obtain solutions of arbitrary linear operator equation for unknown functions. The particular solution can be represented by the infinite operator series (Cyclic Operator Decomposition), which acts the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2012-06-19 Ivan Gonoskov

Given a bichromatic point set $P=\textbf{R} \cup \textbf{B}$ of red and blue points, a separator is an object of a certain type that separates $\textbf{R}$ and $\textbf{B}$. We study the geometric separability problem when the separator is…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2022-01-31 Abidha V P , Pradeesha Ashok

A closed symmetric differential of the 1st kind is a differential that locally is the product of closed holomorphic 1-forms. We show that closed symmetric 2-differentials of the 1st kind on a projective manifold $X$ come from maps of $X$ to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-10-02 Fedor Bogomolov , Bruno De Oliveira

In this notes it will be provided a set of techniques which can help one to understand the proof of the Hochschild-Kostant-Rosenberg theorem for differentiable manifolds. Precise definitions of multidiferential operators and polyderivations…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2011-07-05 Luiz Henrique P. Pêgas

In this paper, we study some relationships existing between some particular mathematical structures: discrete surfaces coming from discrete topology and mathematical morphology, poset-based connected manifolds coming from discrete topology,…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-08-05 Nicolas Boutry

An effective method for generating linear equations of maximal symmetry in their much general normal form is obtained. In the said normal form, the coefficients of the equation are differential functions of the coefficient of the term of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-02-26 JC Ndogmo

In this paper we study the mapping properties of the averaging operator over a variety given by a system of homogeneous equations over a finite field. We obtain optimal results on the averaging problems over two dimensional varieties whose…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-04-11 Doowon Koh , Chun-Yen Shen , Igor Shparlinski

In this work we study the framework of mathematical morphology on simplicial complex spaces. Simplicial complexes are widely used to represent multidimensional data, such as meshes, that are two dimensional complexes, or graphs, that can be…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2014-01-23 Fabio Dias , Jean Cousty , Laurent Najman

The aim of this paper is to study symmetries of linearly singular differential equations, namely, equations that can not be written in normal form because the derivatives are multiplied by a singular linear operator. The concept of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Xavier Gracia , Josep M. Pons

Supersymmetrical intertwining relations of second order in derivatives allow to construct a two-dimensional quantum model with complex potential, for which {\it all} energy levels and bound state wave functions are obtained analytically.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 F. Cannata , M. V. Ioffe , D. N. Nishnianidze

A method is presented for calculating the Lie point symmetries of a scalar difference equation on a two-dimensional lattice. The symmetry transformations act on the equations and on the lattice. They take solutions into solutions and can be…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-07-10 Decio Levi , Sébastien Tremblay , Pavel Winternitz

A group of symmetric operators are introduced to carry out the separability criterion for bipartite and multipartite quantum states. Every symmetric operator, represented by a symmetric matrix with only two nonzero elements, and their…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-12-04 Jie-Hui Huang , Li-Yun Hu , Lei Wang , Shi-Yao Zhu

In this paper, we consider an elliptic operator obtained as the superposition of a classical second-order differential operator and a nonlocal operator of fractional type. Though the methods that we develop are quite general, for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-06-11 Stefano Biagi , Serena Dipierro , Enrico Valdinoci , Eugenio Vecchi

A deformed differential calculus is developed based on an associative star-product. In two dimensions the Hamiltonian vector fields model the algebra of pseudo-differential operator, as used in the theory of integrable systems. Thus one…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-12-16 I. A. B. Strachan

We prove two splitting theorems, one topological, the other metric, for open manifolds with nonnegative sectional curvature.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-08-18 Luis Guijarro , Gerard Walschap