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The purpose of this note is to survey a methodology to solve systems of polynomial equations and inequalities. The techniques we discuss use the algebra of multivariate polynomials with coefficients over a field to create large-scale linear…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2011-12-08 Jesus A. De Loera , Peter N. Malkin , Pablo A. Parrilo

A new formulation of boundary value problems in gradient elasticity is presented in this work. The main outcome is the construction of partial differential systems of second order, which are typically equivalent with the well known fourth…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-09-25 Antonios Charalambopoulos , Evanthia Douka , Stelios Mavratzas

We investigate the definability (reducts) lattice of the order of integers and describe a sublattice generated by relations 'between', 'cycle', 'separation', 'neighbor', '1-codirection', 'order' and equality'. Some open questions are…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-11-28 A. L. Semenov , S. F. Soprunov

It is well known that from two-dimensional lattice equations one can derive one-dimensional lattice equations by imposing periodicity in some direction. In this paper we generalize the periodicity condition by adding a symmetry…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-16 Christopher M. Ormerod , Peter H. van der Kamp , Jarmo Hietarinta , G. R. W. Quispel

We investigate the properties of some recently developed variable-order differential operators involving order transition functions of exponential type. Since the characterisation of such operators is performed in the Laplace domain it is…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-09-19 Roberto Garrappa , Andrea Giusti

We characterize the behavior of the solutions of linear evolution partial differential equations on the half line in the presence of discontinuous initial conditions or discontinuous boundary conditions, as well as the behavior of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-07-26 Gino Biondini , Thomas Trogdon

The paper is devoted to the development of the theory of inverse problems for evolution equations with terms rapidly oscillating in time. A new approach to setting such problems is developed for the case in which additional constraints are…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-03-18 Babich P. V. , Levenshtam V. B

This paper proposes a bilevel hierarchy of strengthened complex moment relaxations for complex polynomial optimization. The key trick entails considering a class of positive semidefinite conditions that arise naturally in characterizing the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-05-12 Jie Wang

This paper studies the upper and lower bounds of the lifespan for the classical solutions to the initial value problems of one dimensional wave equations with non-autonomous semilinear terms including the space-derivative of the unknown…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-11 Ning-An Lai , Cui Ren , Takiko Sasaki , Hiroyuki Takamura

The notion of singular reduction operators, i.e., of singular operators of nonclassical (conditional) symmetry, of partial differential equations in two independent variables is introduced. All possible reductions of these equations to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-11-04 Michael Kunzinger , Roman O. Popovych

Recently, it has been proven that evolutionary algorithms produce good results for a wide range of combinatorial optimization problems. Some of the considered problems are tackled by evolutionary algorithms that use a representation which…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2013-01-18 Benjamin Doerr , Anton Eremeev , Frank Neumann , Madeleine Theile , Christian Thyssen

Discrete-time evolution operators in integrable quantum lattice models are sometimes more fundamental objects then Hamiltonians. In this paper we study an evolution operator for the one-dimensional integrable q-deformed Bose gas with…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 S. M. Sergeev

We numerically analyze the complexity of unitary time-evolution and precursor operators in one- and two-qubit systems using the framework of Nielsen complexity geometry. We find that, as expected, the complexities of unitary time evolution…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-10-29 Reginald J. Caginalp , Samuel Leutheusser

Classes of polynomial differential equations of degree n are considered. An explicit upper bound on the size of the coefficients are given which implies that each equation in the class has exactly n complex periodic solutions. In most of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-04-20 M. A. M. Alwash

A method based off of operator consideration for solving the time evolution of a wave function is developed. The method is applied to free space, constant force and harmonic oscillator potentials where general solutions are derived for the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-08-14 K. P. Michnicki

We present integral representations of solutions to division problems involving matrices of polynomials in several complex variables. We also find estimates of the polynomial degree of the solutions by means of careful degree estimates of…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2008-06-16 Elin Götmark

The q-difference analog of the classical ladder operators is derived for those orthogonal polynomials arising from a class of indeterminate moments problem.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Yang Chen , Mourad E. H. Ismail

The time evolution of a class of completely integrable discrete Lotka-Volterra s ystem is shown not unique but have two different ways chosen randomly at every s tep of generation. This uncertainty is consistent with the existence of…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. Narita , S. Saito , N. Saitoh , K. Yoshida

We consider a one-dimensional mono-atomic lattice with random perturbations of masses spread over a finite number of particles. Assuming Newtonian dynamics and linear nearest-neighbour interactions and allowing for a provision of pinning…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-01-30 Josselin Garnier , Basant Lal Sharma

We study existence and Lorentz regularity of distributional solutions to elliptic equations with either a convection or a drift first order term. The presence of such a term makes the problem not coercive. The main tools are pointwise…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-06-16 Stefano Buccheri