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In medical image visualization, path tracing of volumetric medical data like CT scans produces lifelike three-dimensional visualizations. Immersive VR displays can further enhance the understanding of complex anatomies. Going beyond the…

Graphics · Computer Science 2026-01-30 Constantin Kleinbeck , Hannah Schieber , Klaus Engel , Ralf Gutjahr , Daniel Roth

Transport-Based Morphometry (TBM) has emerged as a new framework for 3D medical image analysis. By embedding images into a transport domain via invertible transformations, TBM facilitates effective classification, regression, and other…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-10 Hongyu Kan , Kristofor Pas , Ivan Medri , Naqib Sad Pathan , Natasha Ironside , Shinjini Kundu , Jingjia He , Gustavo Kunde Rohde

The creation of detailed 3D models is relevant for a wide range of applications such as navigation in three-dimensional space, construction planning or disaster assessment. However, the complex processing and long execution time for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-10-25 Max Hermann , Thomas Pollok , Daniel Brommer , Dominic Zahn

Though recent advances in vision-language models (VLMs) have achieved remarkable progress across a wide range of multimodal tasks, understanding 3D spatial relationships from limited views remains a significant challenge. Previous reasoning…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-16 Zhangquan Chen , Manyuan Zhang , Xinlei Yu , Xufang Luo , Mingze Sun , Zihao Pan , Xiang An , Yan Feng , Peng Pei , Xunliang Cai , Ruqi Huang

Trajectory prediction with uncertainty is a critical and challenging task for autonomous driving. Nowadays, we can easily access sensor data represented in multiple views. However, cross-view consistency has not been evaluated by the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-21 Zijian Song , Huikun Bi , Ruisi Zhang , Tianlu Mao , Zhaoqi Wang

This document presents PLVS: a real-time system that leverages sparse SLAM, volumetric mapping, and 3D unsupervised incremental segmentation. PLVS stands for Points, Lines, Volumetric mapping, and Segmentation. It supports RGB-D and Stereo…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-02-01 Luigi Freda

Volume visualization is a method that displays three-dimensional (3D) data in two-dimensional (2D) space. Using 3D datasets instead of 2D traditional images improves the visualization of anatomical structures, and volume visualization helps…

We present Constrained Stein Variational Trajectory Optimization (CSVTO), an algorithm for performing trajectory optimization with constraints on a set of trajectories in parallel. We frame constrained trajectory optimization as a novel…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-07-24 Thomas Power , Dmitry Berenson

Navigating dynamic environments requires the robot to generate collision-free trajectories and actively avoid moving obstacles. Most previous works designed path planning algorithms based on one single map representation, such as the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-01-17 Zhefan Xu , Yumeng Xiu , Xiaoyang Zhan , Baihan Chen , Kenji Shimada

Autonomous Vehicles (AVs) need an accurate and up-to-date representation of the environment for safe navigation. Traditional methods, which often rely on detailed environmental representations constructed offline, struggle in dynamically…

Recovering 3D information from scenes via multi-view stereo reconstruction (MVS) and novel view synthesis (NVS) is inherently challenging, particularly in scenarios involving sparse-view setups. The advent of 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS)…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-06 Shubhendu Jena , Shishir Reddy Vutukur , Adnane Boukhayma

The paper describes an open source computer vision-based hardware structure and software algorithm, which analyzes layer-wise the 3-D printing processes, tracks printing errors, and generates appropriate printer actions to improve…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-06-22 Aliaksei L. Petsiuk , Joshua M. Pearce

Symmetric orthogonalization via SVD, and closely related procedures, are well-known techniques for projecting matrices onto $O(n)$ or $SO(n)$. These tools have long been used for applications in computer vision, for example optimal 3D…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-06-26 Jake Levinson , Carlos Esteves , Kefan Chen , Noah Snavely , Angjoo Kanazawa , Afshin Rostamizadeh , Ameesh Makadia

Multimodal large language models are typically trained end-to-end to predict ground-truth answers, yet supervision signals are applied exclusively to text tokens. Visual tokens, the core carriers of visual information, are optimized only…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-27 Jianfei Zhao , Feng Zhang , Xin Sun , Chong Feng , Bing Wang , Zhixing Tan

We present ReViVD, a tool for exploring and filtering large trajectory-based datasets using virtual reality. ReViVD's novelty lies in using simple 3D shapes -- such as cuboids, spheres and cylinders -- as queries for users to select and…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-02-23 François Homps , Yohan Beugin , Romain Vuillemot

We introduce a new approach for robotic manipulation tasks in human settings that necessitates understanding the 3D geometric connections between a pair of objects. Conventional end-to-end training approaches, which convert pixel…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-05-22 Xuxin Cheng , Heng Yu , Harry Zhang , Wenxing Deng

We present 3DMV, a novel method for 3D semantic scene segmentation of RGB-D scans in indoor environments using a joint 3D-multi-view prediction network. In contrast to existing methods that either use geometry or RGB data as input for this…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-03-29 Angela Dai , Matthias Nießner

Recently, various view synthesis distortion estimation models have been studied to better serve for 3-D video coding. However, they can hardly model the relationship quantitatively among different levels of depth changes, texture…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-01-10 Jian Jin , Xingxing Zhang , Lili Meng , Weisi Lin , Jie Liang , Huaxiang Zhang , Yao Zhao

This work deals with a moving target chasing mission of an aerial vehicle equipped with a vision sensor in a cluttered environment. In contrast to obstacle-free or sparse environments, the chaser should be able to handle collision and…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-04-09 Boseong Felipe Jeon , H. Jin Kim

Timelines are common visualizations to represent and manipulate temporal data, from historical events storytelling to animation authoring. However, timeline visualizations rarely consider spatio-temporal 3D data (e.g. mesh or volumetric…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-06-22 Gwendal Fouché , Ferran Argelaguet , Emmanuel Faure , Charles Kervrann