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Multiwavelength studies of galaxy clusters are crucial for understanding the complex interconnection of the thermal and non-thermal constituents of these massive structures and uncovering the physical processes involved in their formation…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-03-24 Swarna Chatterjee , Denisha Pillay , Abhirup Datta , Ramij Raja , Kenda Knowles , Majidul Rahaman , S. P. Sikhosana

We present the first X-ray dedicated study of the galaxy cluster A795 and of the Fanaroff-Riley Type 0 hosted in its brightest cluster galaxy. Using an archival 30 ks \textit{Chandra} observation we study the dynamical state and cooling…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-03-31 Francesco Ubertosi , Myriam Gitti , Eleonora Torresi , Fabrizio Brighenti , Paola Grandi

Starting from the observed redshift distribution of a volume limited Abell/ACO cluster sample we use a 2-step procedure to recover their distances and peculiar velocities (assuming linear theory and linear biasing). The resulting 3D dipole…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 E. BRANCHINI , M. PLIONIS

We study the internal dynamics of the rich galaxy cluster ABGC 209 on the basis of new spectroscopic and photometric data. The distribution in redshift shows that ABCG 209 is a well isolated peak of 112 detected member galaxies at z=0.209,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Mercurio , M. Girardi , W. Boschin , P. Merluzzi , G. Busarello

We present results from deep Chandra and XMM-Newton observations of the relaxed X-ray luminous galaxy cluster Abell 2204. We detect metallicity inhomogeneities in the intracluster medium on a variety of distance scales, from a ~12 kpc…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 J. S. Sanders , A. C. Fabian , G. B. Taylor

We report optical imaging and spectroscopy of 41 galaxies in a 22 arcmin square region surrounding Cygnus A. The results show that there is an extensive rich cluster associated with Cygnus A of Abell richness at least 1 and possibly as high…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Frazer N. Owen , Michael J. Ledlow , Glenn E. Morrison , John M. Hill

A rare opportunity to distinguish internal and environmental effects on galaxy evolution is afforded by "Supergroups", systems which are rich and massive but include several comparably rich substructures, surrounded by filaments. We present…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-02-09 Aparajita Sengupta , William C. Keel , Glenn Morrison , Rogier A. Windhorst , Neal Miller , Brent Smith

Using the CLASH-VLT survey, we assembled an unprecedented sample of 1234 spectroscopically confirmed members in Abell~S1063, finding a dynamically complex structure at z_cl=0.3457 with a velocity dispersion \sigma_v=1380 -32 +26 km s^-1. We…

Using a combination of Chandra and XMM observations, we confirmed the presence of a significant velocity gradient along the NE/E-W/SW direction in the intracluster gas of the cluster Abell 576. The results are consistent with a previous…

Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-19 Renato A. Dupke , Nestor Mirabal , Joel N. Bregman , August E. Evrard

The June 2004 version of our compilation of measured redshifts for clusters in the Abell-ACO catalogue lists redshifts for 3715 clusters/subclusters in 3033 distinct (2396 A- and 637 S-) clusters, 67% of these with N_z>=3 galaxies measured.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Andernach , E. Tago , M. Einasto , J. Einasto , J. Jaaniste

Galaxy clusters produce a very hostile environment to galaxies, whose gas gets stripped by ram-pressure, suffer galaxy interactions and witness quenching of their star formation. Clusters, like Abell 2142, grow not only through galaxy…

We present a detailed optical analysis of the galaxy cluster A2163 based on new multicolor wide field imaging and medium-to-high resolution (R~2000) spectroscopy. While X-ray observations have revealed that merging processes are present in…

The galaxy cluster A3667 was observed using the Two-degree Field (2dF) multifibre spectroscopic system on the Anglo-Australian Telescope in a program designed to examine the velocity structure in the region. Specifically, we sought evidence…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Johnston-Hollitt , R. W. Hunstead , E. Corbett

We present evidence for the existence of significant substructure in the cold front cluster Abell 3667 based on multi-object spectroscopy taken with the 3.9m Anglo Australian Telescope. This paper is the second in a series analyzing the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Matt S. Owers , Warrick J. Couch , Paul E. J. Nulsen

Located at z = 0.203, A2163 is a rich galaxy cluster with an intra-cluster medium (ICM) that exhibits extraordinary properties, including an exceptionally high X-ray luminosity, average temperature, and a powerful and extended radio halo.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 H. Bourdin , M. Arnaud , P. Mazzotta , G. W. Pratt , J. -L. Sauvageot , R. Martino , S. Maurogordato , A. Cappi , C. Ferrari , C. Benoist

In this paper we present the results of a spectroscopic survey of galaxies in an area between the two clusters of galaxies A548 and A3367, suspected to be a close and interacting pair. With the use of multifiber spectroscopy, we measured…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 G. Andreuzzi , S. Bardelli , R. Scaramella , E. Zucca

We use deep wide-field V-band imaging obtained with the Wide Field Camera at the prime focus of the Issac Newton Telescope to study the spatial and luminosity distribution of galaxies in three low redshift (0.04<z<0.2) clusters: Abell 119,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. B. Pracy , S. P. Driver , R. De Propris , W. J. Couch , P. E. J. Nulsen

We present high-resolution X-ray spectroscopy of the merging galaxy cluster Abell 3667 with \textit{XRISM}/Resolve. Two observations, targeting the cluster X-ray core and the prototypical cold front, were performed with exposures of 105 ks…

Diffuse synchrotron emission in the form of radio halos and radio relics probe the existence of relativistic electrons and magnetic fields in galaxy clusters. These nonthermal components are generated from the dissipation of kinetic energy…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-09-24 Andrea Botteon

We explore the structure of galaxy cluster Abell 2029 and its surroundings based on intensive spectroscopy along with X-ray and weak lensing observations. The redshift survey includes 4376 galaxies (1215 spectroscopic cluster members)…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-04-03 Jubee Sohn , Margaret J. Geller , Stephen A. Walker , Ian Dell'Antonio , Antonaldo Diaferio , Kenneth J. Rines
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