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Related papers: Lunar Eclipse Phenomena: Modeled and Explained

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This thesis assesses the influence of astronomical phenomena on the Earth's biosphere and climate. I examine in particular the relevance of both the path of the Sun through the Galaxy and the evolution of the Earth's orbital parameters in…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-01 Fabo Feng

The Moon's changeable aspect during a lunar eclipse is largely attributable to variations in the refracted unscattered sunlight absorbed by the terrestrial atmosphere that occur as the satellite crosses the Earth's shadow. The contribution…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 A. García Muñoz , E. Pallé , M. R. Zapatero Osorio , E. L. Martín

An exoplanet-exomoon system presents a superposition of phase curves to observers - the dominant component varies according to the planetary period, and the lesser varies according to both the planetary and the lunar period. If the spectra…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-06-28 Duncan H. Forgan

In this paper we propose a simplified model to describe the dissipative effects of tides. We assume a spherical Earth with a dissipative coupling with a mechanical dumbbell. The latter has a mass much smaller than the Earth's, and it models…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-07-04 Benedetto Scoppola , Matteo Veglianti

Three principal concepts regarding lunar formation have been examined: the accretion hypothesis, the mega-impact theory, and the multi-impact model. The multi-impact model amalgamates the salient facets of the mega-impact theory and the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-10-27 Nick Gorkavyi

A classical model of lunar recession is reviewed and updated, where input parameters are taken or inferred from earlier astronomical computation of insolation quantities on Earth back to 0.25 Gyr. Free parameters are (i) the transition age,…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-01-29 R. Caimmi

The lifetime of a satellite is limited, and its calibration may be not stable, it is necessary to continue ground-based measures of the solar diameter with methods less affected by atmospheric turbulence, and optical aberrations: planetary…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2013-01-21 Costantino Sigismondi

The identification of an extrasolar planet as Earth-like will depend on the detection of atmospheric signatures or surface non-uniformities. In this paper we present spatially unresolved flux light curves of Earth for the purpose of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Sally V. Langford , J. Stuart B. Wyithe , Edwin L. Turner

A phenomenological approach is proposed to the problem of universe accelerated expansion and of the dark energy nature. A general class of models is introduced whose energy density depends on the redshift $z$ in such a way that a smooth…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 V. F. Cardone , A. Troisi , S. Capozziello

Earthshine is sunlight that has been reflected from the dayside Earth onto the dark side of the Moon and back again to Earth. In recent times, there has been renewed interest in ground-based visible and near-infrared measurements of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Enric Palle

We investigate the anomalies in the Earth - Moon system using ancient eclipse data. We identify nine groups of anomalous eclipses between 400 and 1800 AD recorded in parts of India that should have completely missed the subcontinent as per…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2013-08-01 M. N. Vahia , Saurabh Singh , Amit Seta , B. V. Subbarayappa

Most models used to predict or fit exoplanet transmission spectra do not include all the effects of atmospheric refraction. Namely, the angular size of the star with respect to the planet can limit the lowest altitude, or highest density…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-03-23 Y. Betremieux , L. Kaltenegger

The diameter of the Sun has been measured using Baily's beads during central eclipses, observed with portable telescopes. A blend of tiny emission lines produced in the first several hundred kilometers above the photosphere gives a light…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-02-06 Costantino Sigismondi , Andrea Raponi , Cyril Bazin , Richard Nugent

We investigate whether or not the decadal and multi-decadal climate oscillations have an astronomical origin. Several global surface temperature records since 1850 and records deduced from the orbits of the planets present very similar…

Geophysics · Physics 2010-05-31 Nicola Scafetta

Giant planets in the habitable zone may host exomoons with conditions conducive to life. In this paper we describe a method by which the Habitable Worlds Observatory (HWO) could detect such moons: broadband reflected-light lunar eclipses…

Lunar occultation can be used to measure the proper motions of some of the long time scale microlensing events, $t_{e} \gsim 70$ days, now being detected toward the Galactic bulge. The long events are difficult to explain within the context…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Cheongho Han , Vijay K. Narayanan , Andrew Gould

We present results of the photometric observations of the young eclipsing binary KH 15D obtained during the two observational seasons of 2002-2004 years. A comparison of our data with those by Hamilton et al. (2001) and Herbst et al. (2002)…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 O. Yu. Barsunova , V. P. Grinin , S. G. Sergeev

The atmospheres of exoplanets are commonly studied by observing the transit of the planet passing in front of its parent star. The obscuration of part of the stellar disk during a transit will reveal aspects of its surface structure…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-02-04 Fei Yan , Robert A. E. Fosbury , Monika G. Petr-Gotzens , Gang Zhao , Enric Pallé

The mysterious 3rd magnitude long period eclipsing binary star system epsilon Aurigae is predicted to be starting its 2 year eclipse in the late summer of 2009. While this is when the real excitement starts, much is to be learned before…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-07-18 J. L. Hopkins , L. Schanne , R. E. Stencel

The frequency dependent eclipses of the radio emission from millisecond pulsars (MSPs) in compact binary systems provide an opportunity to understand the eclipse mechanism and to determine the nature of the eclipsing medium. We combine…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-10-15 Devojyoti Kansabanik , Bhaswati Bhattacharyya , Jayanta Roy , Benjamin Stappers