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We present a complete theory of electromagnetic modes in spherical cavities, resolving fundamental questions about the nature of angular quantization. The standard result that angular indices $(\ell,m)$ must be integers is shown to be a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-12-23 Mustafa Bakr , Tongyu Zhang , Smain Amari

A new method ( PI-DFT ) which combines path integrals and density functional theory is proposed as a pathway to many fields of physics. Within path integral theory it is possible to construct particle densities without explicitly…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Peter Borrmann

The Scaled Boundary Finite Element Method is a novel semi-analytical method jointly developed by Chongmin Song and John P Wolf to solve problems in elastodynamics and allied problems in civil engineering. This novel method has been recently…

Computational Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. S. Prasanna Rajan

Full waveform inversion (FWI) aims at estimating subsurface medium properties from measured seismic data. It is usually cast as a non-linear least-squares problem that incorporates uncertainties in the measurements. In exploration…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-04-02 Tristan van Leeuwen

This paper presents a novel derivation of the perturbed convective wave equation by utilizing the instantaneous velocity field as the foundation for the convective operator. This approach holds particular significance in the context of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-06-19 Stefan Schoder

Sparse Autoencoders (SAEs) are a prominent tool in mechanistic interpretability (MI) for decomposing neural network activations into interpretable features. However, the aspiration to identify a canonical set of features is challenged by…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-05-27 Xiangchen Song , Aashiq Muhamed , Yujia Zheng , Lingjing Kong , Zeyu Tang , Mona T. Diab , Virginia Smith , Kun Zhang

In this Letter, we introduce a representation of the electromagnetic field for the analysis and synthesis of the full-wave scattering by a homogeneous dielectric object of arbitrary shape in terms of a set of eigenmodes independent of its…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-11-15 Carlo Forestiere , and Giovanni Miano

This paper presents an a priori error analysis of the hp-version of the boundary element method for the electric field integral equation on a piecewise plane (open or closed) Lipschitz surface. We use H(div)-conforming discretisations with…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2009-06-01 Alexei Bespalov , Norbert Heuer

This paper presents a general theory and isogeometric finite element implementation for studying mass conserving phase transitions on deforming surfaces. The mathematical problem is governed by two coupled fourth-order nonlinear partial…

Full waveform inversion (FWI) can be expressed in a Bayesian framework, where the associated uncertainties are captured by the posterior probability distribution (PPD). In practice, solving Bayesian FWI with sampling-based methods such as…

Geophysics · Physics 2025-11-05 Shuhua Hu , Mrinal K Sen , Zeyu Zhao , Abdelrahman Elmeliegy , Shuo Zhang

In this paper we propose a new formulation of the Fourier Modal Method based on an alternative treatment of interface conditions allowing us to overcome the effect of the Gibbs phenomenon. Explicit consideration of the interface conditions…

Optics · Physics 2022-12-15 Sergey Spiridonov , Alexey A. Shcherbakov

This paper presents a re-formulation of the boundary integral method (BIM) for the Debye-Huckel model of molecular and colloidal electrostatics that removes the mathematical singularities that have been accepted as an intrinsic part of the…

Computational Physics · Physics 2019-10-14 Q. Sun , E. Klaseboer , D. Y. C. Chan

This paper aims to address two issues of integral equations for the scattering of time-harmonic electromagnetic waves by a perfect electric conductor with Lipschitz continuous boundary: ill-conditioned {boundary element Galerkin matrices}…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-10-29 Van Chien Le , Kristof Cools

An analytical method to characterise the farfield radiation pattern of a patch antenna embedded with a hybrid ground plane is presented using the Cavity Model. The hybrid ground plane is a two-layered structure with a Perfect Magnetic…

Applied Physics · Physics 2024-10-24 Rohan Kalsi , Angela Nothofer

The Intrinsic Surface Finite Element Method (ISFEM) was recently proposed to solve Partial Differential Equations (PDEs) on surfaces. ISFEM proceeds by writing the PDE with respect to a local coordinate system anchored to the surface and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-10-08 Elena Bachini , Mario Putti

The state of art of time domain integral equation (TDIE) solvers has grown by leaps and bounds over the past decade. During this time, advances have been made in (i) the development of accelerators that can be retrofitted with these solvers…

Computational Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 A. J. Pray , N. V. Nair , B. Shanker

Resonance frequencies are complex eigenvalues at which the homogeneous transmission problems have non-trivial solutions. These frequencies are of interest because they affect the behavior of the solutions even when the frequency is real.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-05-09 Ryota Misawa , Kazuki Niino , Naoshi Nishimura

In the Hartree-Fock approximation the Pauli exclusion principle leads to a Schroedinger Eq. of an integro-differential form. We describe a new spectral noniterative method (S-IEM), previously developed for solving the Lippman-Schwinger…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 G. H. Rawitscher , S. Y. Kang , I. Koltracht , E. Zerrad , K. Zerrad , B. T. Kim , T. Udagawa

Seismic full-waveform inversion (FWI), which uses iterative methods to estimate high-resolution subsurface models from seismograms, is a powerful imaging technique in exploration geophysics. In recent years, the computational cost of FWI…

Geophysics · Physics 2023-11-28 Shihang Feng , Youzuo Lin , Brendt Wohlberg

This work presents an enhanced Computational Analytical Micromechanics (CAM) framework for the analysis of linear thermoelastic composite materials (CMs) with random microstructure. The proposed approach is grounded in an exact Additive…

Computational Physics · Physics 2026-01-05 Valeriy A. Buryachenko
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