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This work is devoted to experimental study of influence of superconductivity (S) on ferromagnetism (FM) (inverse proximity effects) with the help of Polarized Neutron Reflectivity. Combining meausurements of specular and diffuse intensities…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-01-28 Yu. N. Khaidukov , Yu. V. Nikitenko , V. L. Aksenov

Sharp metal corners and tips support plasmons localized on the scale of the curvature radius -- superlocalized plasmons. We analyze plasmonic properties of nanoparticles with small and sharp corner- and tip-shaped surface perturbations in…

Optics · Physics 2016-01-20 M. V. Gorkunov , B. I. Sturman , E. V. Podivilov

It is challenging to strongly localize temperature in small volumes because heat transfer is a diffusive process. Here we show how to overcome this limitation using electrodynamic hot spots and interference effects in the regime of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-12-18 Larousse Khosravi Khorashad , Lucas V. Besteiro , Zhiming Wang , Jason Valentine , Alexander O. Govorov

We analyze the mathematical model that describes the heat generated by electromagnetic nanoparticles. We use the known optical properties of the nanoparticles to control the support and amount of the heat needed around a nanoparticle.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-06-10 Arpan Mukherjee , Mourad Sini

It is shown that the polarization forces in a weakly ionized plasma lead to a substantial increase in the fluxes of neutral atoms and molecules to the surface of charged nanoparticles. Thus, the nanoparticles can change thermal balance due…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2016-12-30 M. N. Shneider

Warming in complex physical systems, in particular global warming, attracts significant contemporary interest. It is essential, therefore, to understand basic physical mechanisms leading to overheating. It is well known that application of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-07-04 N. Romero Kalmanovitz , A. A. Bykov , S. A. Vitkalov , A. I. Toropov

Microwave hyperthermia aims at selectively heating cancer cells to a supra-physiological temperature. For non-superficial tumors, this can be achieved by means of an antenna array equipped with a proper cooling system (the water bolus) to…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2020-12-15 Rossella Gaffoglio , Marco Righero , Giorgio Giordanengo , Marcello Zucchi , Giuseppe Vecchi

Magnetisation of superconductors are often measured under isothermal and uniform magnetic fields. Magnetisation measurements in an unrestricted thermodynamic state and in non uniform magnetic fields naturally emerge from permanent magnets…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-08-28 Nithin Goona , P. S. Reddy , S. Sashidhar

Nano-machines circulating inside the human body, collecting data on tissue conditions, represent a vital part of next-generation medical diagnostic systems. However, for these devices to operate effectively, they need to relay not only…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-09-16 Krzysztof Skos , Albert Diez Comas , Josep Miquel Jornet , Pawel Kulakowski

Selective hysteretic heating of multiple collocated sets of single domain magnetic nanoparticles (SDMNPs) by alternating magnetic fields (AMFs) may offer a useful tool for biomedical applications. The possibility of magnetothermal…

Medical Physics · Physics 2015-06-19 Michael G. Christiansen , Ritchie Chen , Polina Anikeeva

We review recent theoretical developments on the nanoscale radiative heat transfer in magneto-optical many-particle systems. We discuss in detail the circular heat flux, the giant magneto-resistance effect, the persistent heat current, and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-04-30 Annika Ott , Riccardo Messina , Philippe Ben-Abdallah , Svend-Age Biehs

Laser produced high-energy-density plasmas may contain strong magnetic fields that affect the energy transport, which can be nonlocal. Models which describe the magnetized nonlocal transport are formally complicated and based on many…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2017-06-14 D. Del Sorbo , J. -L. Feugeas , Ph. Nicolaï , M. Olazabal-Loumé , B. Dubroca , V. Tikhonchuk

Coupling of electron heat conduction and magnetic field takes significant effects in inertial confinement fusion (ICF). As the nonlocal models for electron heat conduction have been developed for modeling kinetic effects on heat flux in…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2025-10-31 Xinyu Zhu , Wenqiang Yuan , Yusen Wang , Zhipeng Zhang , Xianxu Jin , Zhonghai Zhao , Bin Qiao

Determination of a magnetic field structure on a neutron star (NS) surface is an important problem of a modern astrophysics. In a presence of strong magnetic fields a thermal conductivity of a degenerate matter is anisotropic. In this paper…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-08-05 Ilya A. Kondratyev , Sergey G. Moiseenko , Gennady S. Bisnovatyi-Kogan , Maria V. Glushikhina

We study the rectification of near-field radiative heat transfer between two InSb nano-particles due to the presence of non-reciprocal surface modes in a nearby InSb sample when an external magnetic field is applied and its dependence on…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-04-29 Annika Ott , Svend-Age Biehs

Spin transfer torque from spin-polarized electrical current can excite large-amplitude magnetization dynamics in metallic ferromagnets of nanoscale dimensions. Since magnetic anisotropy energies of nanomagnets are comparable to the thermal…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-07-23 Xiao Cheng , Carl T. Boone , Jian Zhu , I. N. Krivorotov

In the context of magnetic hyperthermia, several physical parameters are used to optimize the heat generation and these include the nanoparticles concentration and the magnitude and frequency of the external AC magnetic field. Here we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-10-14 J. -L. Déjardin , F. Vernay , H. Kachkachi

Propagation of radio waves in the ultrarelativistic magnetized electron-positron plasma of pulsar magnetosphere is considered. Polarization state of the original natural waves is found to vary markedly on account of the wave mode coupling…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. A. Petrova

Dynamic Nuclear Polarization (DNP) is to date the most effective technique to increase the nuclear polarization up to a factor $100,000$ opening disruptive perspectives for medical applications. In DNP, the nuclear spins are driven to an -…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-08-26 Andrea De Luca , Alberto Rosso

Using two different configurations of temperature and magnetic field gradients, we observed that, in a quasi one-dimensional magnetic fluid, magnetic force either reduces the temperature difference across the sample when the two gradients…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-01-16 Jun Huang , Weili Luo , Tianshu Liu
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