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We develop a multiscale scanning method to find anomalies in a $d$-dimensional random field in the presence of nuisance parameters. This covers the common situation that either the baseline-level or additional parameters such as the…

Applications · Statistics 2024-09-20 Claudia König , Axel Munk , Frank Werner

Due to spatial dependence -- often characterized as complex and non-linear -- model misspecification is a prevalent and critical issue in spatial data analysis and prediction. As the data, and thus model performance, is heterogeneous,…

The prevalence of spatially referenced multivariate data has impelled researchers to develop a procedure for the joint modeling of multiple spatial processes. This ordinarily involves modeling marginal and cross-process dependence for any…

Methodology · Statistics 2020-07-10 Ghulam A. Qadir , Ying Sun

Multivariate spatial modeling is key to understanding the behavior of materials downstream in a mining operation. The ore recovery depends on the mineralogical composition, which needs to be properly captured by the model to allow for good…

Applications · Statistics 2023-10-03 Alvaro I. Riquelme , Julian M. Ortiz

Multispectral pedestrian detection is a crucial component in various critical applications. However, a significant challenge arises due to the misalignment between these modalities, particularly under real-world conditions where data often…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-28 Taeheon Kim , Sangyun Chung , Youngjoon Yu , Yong Man Ro

Real-time monitoring of critical parameters is essential for energy systems' safe and efficient operation. However, traditional sensors often fail and degrade in harsh environments where physical sensors cannot be placed (inaccessible…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-12-03 Kazuma Kobayashi , Farid Ahmed , Syed Bahauddin Alam

This paper considers the problem of low-dimensional visualisation of very high dimensional information sources for the purpose of situation awareness in the maritime environment. In response to the requirement for human decision support…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2014-02-27 Iain Rice , Roger Benton , Les Hart , David Lowe

Anomaly detection and localization in medical imaging remain critical challenges in healthcare. This paper introduces Spatial-MSMA (Multiscale Score Matching Analysis), a novel unsupervised method for anomaly localization in volumetric…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-19 Ahsan Mahmood , Junier Oliva , Martin Styner

Blind source separation (BSS) aims at recovering signals from mixtures. This problem has been extensively studied in cases where the mixtures are contaminated with additive Gaussian noise. However, it is not well suited to describe data…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2018-12-12 I. El Hamzaoui , J. Bobin

We consider the problem of subspace estimation in situations where the number of available snapshots and the observation dimension are comparable in magnitude. In this context, traditional subspace methods tend to fail because the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-15 Pascal Vallet , Philippe Loubaton , Xavier Mestre

Blind Source Separation is a widely used technique to analyze multichannel data. In many real-world applications, its results can be significantly hampered by the presence of unknown outliers. In this paper, a novel algorithm coined rGMCA…

Applications · Statistics 2016-04-26 Cecile Chenot , Jerome Bobin , Jeremy Rapin

Dimensionality reduction is often used as an initial step in data exploration, either as preprocessing for classification or regression or for visualization. Most dimensionality reduction techniques to date are unsupervised; they do not…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2020-06-17 Jake S. Rhodes , Adele Cutler , Guy Wolf , Kevin R. Moon

Data visualisation helps understanding data represented by multiple variables, also called features, stored in a large matrix where individuals are stored in lines and variable values in columns. These data structures are frequently called…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-07-25 Haseeb Younis , Paul Trust , Rosane Minghim

Spectroastrometry is a technique which has the potential to resolve flux distributions on scales of milliarcseconds. In this study, we examine the application of spectroastrometry to binary point sources which are spatially unresolved due…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 John M. Porter , Rene D. Oudmaijer , Debbie Baines

Single channel blind source separation (SCBSS) refers to separate multiple sources from a mixed signal collected by a single sensor. The existing methods for SCBSS mainly focus on separating two sources and have weak generalization…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-11-23 Ting Liu , Wenwu Wang , Xiaofei Zhang , Zhenyin Gong , Yina Guo

Blind methods often separate or identify signals or signal subspaces up to an unknown scaling factor. Sometimes it is necessary to cope with the scaling ambiguity, which can be done through reconstructing signals as they are received by…

Sound · Computer Science 2017-08-02 Zbyněk Koldovský , Francesco Nesta

Within the calibration of material models, often the numerical results of a simulation model $y$ are compared with the experimental measurements $y^*$. Usually, the differences between measurements and simulation are minimized using least…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-08-14 Thomas Most

High-precision analyses of supersymmetry parameters aim at reconstructing the fundamental supersymmetric theory and its breaking mechanism. A well defined theoretical framework is needed when higher-order corrections are included. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-07 J. A. Aguilar-Saavedra , A. Ali , B. C. Allanach , R. Arnowitt , H. A. Baer , J. A. Bagger , C. Balazs , V. Barger , M. Barnett , A. Bartl , M. Battaglia , P. Bechtle , G. Belanger , A. Belyaev , E. L. Berger , G. Blair , E. Boos , M. Carena , S. Y. Choi , F. Deppisch , A. De Roeck , K. Desch , M. A. Diaz , A. Djouadi , B. Dutta , S. Dutta , H. Eberl , J. Ellis , J. Erler , H. Fraas , A. Freitas , T. Fritzsche , R. M. Godbole , G. J. Gounaris , J. Guasch , J. Gunion , N. Haba , H. E. Haber , K. Hagiwara , L. Han , T. Han , H. -J. He , S. Heinemeyer , S. Hesselbach , K. Hidaka , I. Hinchliffe , M. Hirsch , K. Hohenwarter-Sodek , W. Hollik , W. S. Hou , T. Hurth , I. Jack , Y. Jiang , D. R. T. Jones , J. Kalinowski , T. Kamon , G. Kane , S. K. Kang , T. Kernreiter , W. Kilian , C. S. Kim , S. F. King , O. Kittel , M. Klasen , J. -L. Kneur , K. Kovarik , M. Kramer , S. Kraml , R. Lafaye , P. Langacker , H. E. Logan , W. -G. Ma , W. Majerotto , H. -U. Martyn , K. Matchev , D. J. Miller , M. Mondragon , G. Moortgat-Pick , S. Moretti , T. Mori , G. Moultaka , S. Muanza , M. M. Muhlleitner , B. Mukhopadhyaya , U. Nauenberg , M. M. Nojiri , D. Nomura , H. Nowak , N. Okada , K. A. Olive , W. Oller , M. Peskin , T. Plehn , G. Polesello , W. Porod , F. Quevedo , D. Rainwater , J. Reuter , P. Richardson , K. Rolbiecki , P. Roy , R. Ruckl , H. Rzehak , P. Schleper , K. Siyeon , P. Skands , P. Slavich , D. Stockinger , P. Sphicas , M. Spira , T. Tait , D. R. Tovey , J. W. F. Valle , C. E. M. Wagner , Ch. Weber , G. Weiglein , P. Wienemann , Z. -Z. Xing , Y. Yamada , J. M. Yang , D. Zerwas , P. M. Zerwas , R. -Y. Zhang , X. Zhang , S. -H. Zhu

Blind identification is popular for modeling a system without the input information, such as in the research areas of structural health monitoring and audio signal processing. Existing blind identification methods have both advantages and…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-08-20 Runzhe Han , Christian Bohn , Georg Bauer

The vast amount of unlabeled multi-temporal and multi-sensor remote sensing data acquired by the many Earth Observation satellites present a challenge for change detection. Recently, many generative model-based methods have been proposed…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-02-16 Yuxing Chen , Lorenzo Bruzzone