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The reduction of phase noise in electronic systems is of utmost importance in modern communication and signal processing applications and requires an understanding of the underlying physical processes. Here, we systematically study the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-08-07 Artem Litvinenko , Akash Kumar , Mona Rajabali , Ahmad A. Awad , Roman Khymyn , Johan Akerman

The entrainment between weakly-coupled nonlinear oscillators, as well as between complex signals such as those representing physiological activity, is frequently assessed in terms of whether a stable relationship is detectable between the…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2019-02-27 Ludovico Minati , Natsue Yoshimura , Mattia Frasca , Stanislaw Drozdz , Yasuharu Koike

The stability of synchronous states is analysed in the context of two populations of inhibitory and excitatory neurons, characterized by different pulse-widths. The problem is reduced to that of determining the eigenvalues of a suitable…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2020-02-04 Afifurrahman , Ekkehard Ullner , Antonio Politi

This work is a theoretical investigation of the stability of the non-linear behavior of an oscillating tip-cantilever system used in dynamic force microscopy. Stability criterions are derived that may help to a better understanding of the…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2016-08-16 Laurent Nony , Rodolphe Boisgard , Jean-Pierre Aimé

The dynamical backaction from a periodically driven optical or microwave cavity can reduce the damping of a mechanical resonator, leading to parametric instability accompanied by self-sustained oscillations. Fundamentally, the driving…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-01-10 F. Sun , X. Dong , J. Zou , M. I. Dykman , H. B. Chan

We investigate the role of noise in the phenomenon of stochastic synchronization of switching events in a rocked, overdamped bistable potential driven by white Gaussian noise, the archetype description of Stochastic Resonance. We present a…

We consider a standard optomechanical system where a mechanical oscillator is coupled to a cavity mode through the radiation pressure interaction. The oscillator is coherently driven at its resonance frequency, whereas the cavity mode is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-03-01 Kjetil Borkje

We introduce an interaction mechanism between oscillators leading to exact anti-phase and in-phase synchronization. This mechanism is applied to the coupling between two nonlinear oscillators with a limit cycle in phase space, leading to a…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2008-02-08 Rui Dilao

The thermomagnetic instability of the critical state in superconductors is analysed with account of the dissipation and dispersion. The possibility is demonstrated of the existance of a nonlinear shok wave describing the final stage of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 N. A. Taylanov

We investigate the stability of the synchronization manifold in a ring and an open-ended chain of nearest neighbors coupled self-sustained systems, each self-sustained system consisting of multi-limit cycles van der Pol oscillators. Such…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2010-01-24 R. Yamapi , H. G. Enjieu Kadji , G. Filatrella

We study synchronization and noise-induced resonance phenomena in systems of globally coupled oscillators, each possessing finite inertia. The behavior of the order parameter, which measures collective synchronization of the system, is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 H. Hong , M. Y. Choi

Frequency modulation experiments were performed on a spin torque vortex oscillator for a wide range of modulation frequency, up to 10 % of the oscillator frequency. A thorough analysis of the intermodulation products shows that the key…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-06-25 S. Y. Martin , C. Thirion , C. Hoarau , C. Baraduc , B. Diény

Optomechanics concerns with the coupling between optical cavities and mechanical resonators. Most early works are concentrated in the physics of optomechanics in the small-displacement regime and consider one single optical cavity mode…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-22 Ming Gao , Fuchuan Lei , Chuanguang Du , Gui Lu Long

We demonstrate that waves in distinct layers of a neuronal network can become phase-locked by common spatiotemporal noise. This phenomenon is studied for stationary bumps, traveling waves, and breathers. A weak noise expansion is used to…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-04-22 Zachary P. Kilpatrick

We study the evolution in equilibrium of the fluctuations for the conserved quantities of a chain of anharmonic oscillators in the hyperbolic space-time scaling. Boundary conditions are determined by applying a constant tension at one side,…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-07-21 Stefano Olla , Lu Xu

Due to their nonlinear properties, spin transfer nano-oscillators can easily adapt their frequency to external stimuli. This makes them interesting model systems to study the effects of synchronization and brings some opportunities to…

The stationary and highly non-stationary resonant dynamics of the harmonically forced pendulum are described in the framework of a semi-inverse procedure combined with the Limiting Phase Trajectory concept. This procedure, implying only…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2016-04-25 Leonid I. Manevitch , Valeri V. Smirnov , Francesco Romeo

The current controlled modulation of nano-contact based spin torque oscillator (STO) pairs is studied in both the synchronized and non-synchronized states. The synchronized state shows a well behaved modulation and demonstrates robust…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-05-11 Ye. Pogoryelov , P. K. Muduli , S. Bonetti , E. Iacocca , Fred Mancoff , Johan Åkerman

After decades of study, there are only two known mechanisms to induce global synchronization in a population of oscillators: deterministic coupling and common forcing. The inclusion of independent random forcing in these models typically…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2023-03-31 Jeremy Worsfold , Tim Rogers

We derive variational equations to analyze the stability of synchronization for coupled near-identical oscillators. To study the effect of parameter mismatch on the stability in a general fashion, we define master stability equations and…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-13 Jie Sun , Erik M. Bollt , Takashi Nishikawa
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