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As drone-based object detection technology continues to evolve, the demand is shifting from merely detecting objects to enabling users to accurately identify specific targets. For example, users can input particular targets as prompts to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-24 Hyun-Ki Jung

Autonomous driving systems require robust lane perception capabilities, yet existing vision-based detection methods suffer significant performance degradation when visual sensors provide insufficient cues, such as in occluded or…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-03 Yihan Xie , Han Xia , Zhen Yang

The accuracy of finger vein recognition systems gets degraded due to low and uneven contrast between veins and surroundings, often resulting in poor detection of vein patterns. We propose a finger-vein enhancement technique, ResFPN…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-07-03 Ketan Kotwal , Sebastien Marcel

Visual feature pyramid has shown its superiority in both effectiveness and efficiency in a wide range of applications. However, the existing methods exorbitantly concentrate on the inter-layer feature interactions but ignore the intra-layer…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-16 Yu Quan , Dong Zhang , Liyan Zhang , Jinhui Tang

Object detection, a crucial aspect of computer vision, has seen significant advancements in accuracy and robustness. Despite these advancements, practical applications still face notable challenges, primarily the inaccurate detection or…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-30 Chun-Lin Ji , Tao Yu , Peng Gao , Fei Wang , Ru-Yue Yuan

In real-world traffic, there are various uncertainties and complexities in road and weather conditions. To solve the problem that the feature information of pole-like obstacles in complex environments is easily lost, resulting in low…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-25 Lei Cai , Hao Wang , Congling Zhou , Yongqiang Wang , Boyu Liu

Technological advancements have normalized the usage of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) in every sector, spanning from military to commercial but they also pose serious security concerns due to their enhanced functionalities and easy access…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-30 Maham Misbah , Misha Urooj Khan , Zhaohui Yang , Zeeshan Kaleem

Maintaining roadway infrastructure is essential for ensuring a safe, efficient, and sustainable transportation system. However, manual data collection for detecting road damage is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and poses safety risks.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-14 Vung Pham , Lan Dong Thi Ngoc , Duy-Linh Bui

Fire-detection technology is of great importance for successful fire-prevention measures. Image-based fire detection is one effective method. At present, object-detection algorithms are deficient in performing detection speed and accuracy…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-12-02 Hao Xu , Bo Li , Fei Zhong

In this paper, the limitations of YOLOv5s model on small target detection task are deeply studied and improved. The performance of the model is successfully enhanced by introducing GhostNet-based convolutional module, RepGFPN-based Neck…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-04 Qingyang Li , Yuchen Li , Hongyi Duan , JiaLiang Kang , Jianan Zhang , Xueqian Gan , Ruotong Xu

We consider the problem of segmentation and classification of high-resolution and hyperspectral remote sensing images. Unlike conventional natural (RGB) images, the inherent large scale and complex structures of remote sensing images pose…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-08-21 Qingsong Xu , Xin Yuan , Chaojun Ouyang , Yue Zeng

Computer Vision has played a major role in Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS) and traffic surveillance. Along with the rapidly growing automated vehicles and crowded cities, the automated and advanced traffic management systems (ATMS)…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-05 Mahdi Rezaei , Mohsen Azarmi , Farzam Mohammad Pour Mir

Object detection has been used in a wide range of industries. For example, in autonomous driving, the task of object detection is to accurately and efficiently identify and locate a large number of predefined classes of object instances…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-09 Tianhao Lin

Model efficiency has become increasingly important in computer vision. In this paper, we systematically study neural network architecture design choices for object detection and propose several key optimizations to improve efficiency.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-07-28 Mingxing Tan , Ruoming Pang , Quoc V. Le

Pedestrians and bicyclists are among the vulnerable road users (VRUs) that are inherently exposed to intricate traffic scenarios, which puts them at increased risk of sustaining injuries or facing fatal outcomes. This study presents an…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-16 Faryal Aurooj Nasir , Salman Liaquat , Nor Muzlifah Mahyuddin

Road extraction in remote sensing images is of great importance for a wide range of applications. Because of the complex background, and high density, most of the existing methods fail to accurately extract a road network that appears…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-06-09 Pourya Shamsolmoali , Masoumeh Zareapoor , Huiyu Zhou , Ruili Wang , Jie Yang

Computer vision, particularly vehicle and pedestrian identification is critical to the evolution of autonomous driving, artificial intelligence, and video surveillance. Current traffic monitoring systems confront major difficulty in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-15 Md Nahid Sadik , Tahmim Hossain , Faisal Sayeed

Small targets are particularly difficult to detect due to their low pixel count, complex backgrounds, and varying shooting angles, which make it hard for models to extract effective features. While some large-scale models offer high…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-07 Xuerui Zhang

For traffic incident detection, the acquisition of data and labels is notably resource-intensive, rendering semi-supervised traffic incident detection both a formidable and consequential challenge. Thus, this paper focuses on traffic…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-09-13 Xinying Lu , Jianli Xiao

State-of-the-art object detectors usually learn multi-scale representations to get better results by employing feature pyramids. However, the current designs for feature pyramids are still inefficient to integrate the semantic information…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-08-27 Tao Kong , Fuchun Sun , Wenbing Huang , Huaping Liu