English
Related papers

Related papers: Geometric energy transfer in two-component systems

200 papers

In this paper the geodesic flow on a 2-torus in a non-zero magnetic field is considered. Suppose that this flow admits an additional first integral $F$ on $N+2$ different energy levels which is polynomial in momenta of arbitrary degree $N$…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-12-05 Sergey Agapov , Alexandr Valyuzhenich

We examine the dependence of a thermodynamic potential of a fluid on the geometry of its container. If motion invariance, continuity, and additivity of the potential are fulfilled, only four morphometric measures are needed to describe…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 P. -M. König , R. Roth , K. R. Mecke

It is shown that effects of particle identity entail reduction in the number of orbital degrees-of-freedom in non-relativistic 2-particle systems from 6 to 5. This effect of redundancy in description of orbital motion is found to be in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-02-24 Boyan D. Obreshkov

An algebraic formalism for description of quantum states of charged particle with spin moving in two-dimensional space under influence of singular magnetic field is developed in terms of graded algebras. The fundamental assumption is that…

q-alg · Mathematics 2009-10-30 Wladyslaw Marcinek

We model electronic transport through a double quantum wire in an external homogeneous perpendicular magnetic field using a scattering formalism built on the Lippmann-Schwinger equation. In the scattering region a window is opened between…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Vidar Gudmundsson , Chi-Shung Tang

Classical thermodynamics is a theory based on coarse-graining, meaning that the thermodynamic variables arise from discarding information related to the microscopic features of the system at hand. In quantum mechanics, however, where one…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-13 T. Pernambuco , L. C. Céleri

The interplay of relativistic fluid dynamics and spacetime geometry is discussed in the regime of small wave numbers and frequencies. A combination of gravitational Ward identities and fluid dynamic equations of motion in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-09-01 Tim Stoetzel , Rebekka Fechtner , Stefan Floerchinger

A simple vibrational model of heat transfer in two-dimensional (2D) fluids relates the heat conductivity coefficient to the longitudinal and transverse sound velocities, specific heat, and the mean interatomic separation. This model is…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2021-01-15 Sergey Khrapak

It is notoriously difficult to apply statistical mechanics to generally covariant systems, because the notions of time, energy and equilibrium are seriously modified in this context. We discuss the conditions under which weaker versions of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-06-15 Goffredo Chirco , Thibaut Josset , Carlo Rovelli

In this paper we derive a two-component system of nonlinear equations which model two-dimensional shallow water waves with constant vorticity. Then we prove well-posedness of this equation using a geometrical framework which allows us to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-01-03 Joachim Escher , David Henry , Boris Kolev , Tony Lyons

Model calculations are performed of extensive air shower (EAS) component energies using a variety of hadronic interaction parameters. A conversion factor from electromagnetic component energy to the energy of ultra-high energy cosmic rays…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-03-24 A. A. Ivanov

The action potential propagating in a nerve fibre generates accompanying mechanical and thermal effects. The whole signal is therefore an ensemble which includes primary and secondary components. The primary components of a signal are the…

Biological Physics · Physics 2018-12-14 Jüri Engelbrecht , Kert Tamm , Tanel Peets

We present a magneto-photoluminescence study of individual vertically stacked InAs/GaAs quantum dot pairs separated by thin tunnel barriers. As an applied electric field tunes the relative energies of the two dots, we observe a strong…

Beyond the quantum Markov approximation, we calculate the geometric phase of a two-level system driven by a quantized magnetic field subject to phase dephasing. The phase reduces to the standard geometric phase in the weak coupling limit…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 X. X. Yi , L. C. Wang , W. Wang

Based on an observation that the basic mode of a common microwave waveguide is a solution to the Klein-Gordon equation, quantum mechanics is modeled as the wave-function propagated inside a waveguide. The guide width is determined by the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Roald Ekholdt

We construct large families of two-dimensional travelling water waves propagating under the influence of gravity in a flow of constant vorticity over a flat bed. A Riemann-Hilbert problem approach is used to recast the governing equations…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-07-02 Adrian Constantin , Walter Strauss , Eugen Varvaruca

This article is based on the covariant causal set ($c$-causet) approach to discrete quantum gravity. A $c$-causet $x$ is a finite partially ordered set that has a unique labeling of its vertices. A rate of change on $x$ is described by a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-09-01 Stan Gudder

Magnetic geodesics describe the trajectory of a particle in a Riemannian manifold under the influence of an external magnetic field. In this article, we use the heat flow method to derive existence results for such curves. We first…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-03-12 Volker Branding , Florian Hanisch

We study electromagnetic waves scattering by a 2D photonic crystal made of a stack of diffraction gratings. In case where there are only two propagative modes in the crystal, we derive an explicit expression for the superior (resp.…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Guizal , D. Felbacq , R. Smaali

Alternative proofs for the superadditivity and the affinity (in the large system limit) of the usual and some fractional Fisher informations of a probability density of many variables are provided. They are consequences of the fact that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-08-26 Nicolas Rougerie