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The ability to control the laser modes within a subwavelength resonator is of key relevance in modern optoelectronics. This work deals with the theoretical research on optical properties of a PT--symmetric nano--scaled dimer formed by two…

Optics · Physics 2021-04-07 Mauro Cuevas , Mojtaba Karimi , Carlos J Zapata-Ropdriguez

Recent work (PRX 7, 041008) has shown that a spin coupled to two externally supplied circularly-polarized electromagnetic modes can effectuate a topological, quantized transfer of photons from one mode to the other. Here we study the effect…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-03-29 Frederik Nathan , Ivar Martin , Gil Refael

In models of phase coexistence, the precise form of the double-well potential is of central importance, yet it cannot be derived from first principles. In this paper, we investigate an inverse problem: starting from a prescribed transition…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-09 Serena Dipierro , Francesco De Pas , Enrico Valdinoci

We predict the existence of novel first-order phase transitions in a general class of multi-qubit-cavity systems. Apart from atomic systems, the associated super-radiant phase transition should be observable in a variety of solid-state…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Chiu Fan Lee , Neil F. Johnson

We study the time behavior of entanglement between two noninteracting qubits each immersed in its own environment for two different non-Markovian conditions: a high-$Q$ cavity slightly off-resonant with the qubit transition frequency and a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-10-04 Bruno Bellomo , Rosario Lo Franco , Sabrina Maniscalco , Giuseppe Compagno

We find a superradiant quantum phase transition in the model of triangular molecular magnets coupled to the electric component of a microwave cavity field. The transition occurs when the coupling strength exceeds a critical value which, in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-08-23 Dimitrije Stepanenko , Mircea Trif , Oleksandr Tsyplyatyev , Daniel Loss

Manipulation of wave propagation through open resonant systems has attracted tremendous interest. When accessible to the open system, the system under study is prone to tempering to out of equilibrium, and a lack of reciprocity is the rule…

Applied Physics · Physics 2024-04-18 Youcai Han , Changhao Meng , Zejin Rao , Jie Qian , Yiming Lv , Liping Zhu , CanMing Hu , Zhenghua An

The interaction of a quantized field with three-level atoms in $\Lambda$ configuration inside a two-mode cavity is analyzed in the small noise approximation. The atoms are in a two-photon detuning with respect to the carriers of the field.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-01-24 Pablo Barberis-Blostein

A two-dimensional photonic crystal microcavity design supporting a wavelength-scale volume resonant mode with a calculated quality factor (Q) insensitive to deviations in the cavity geometry at the level of Q~2x10^4 is presented. The…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-10 Kartik Srinivasan , Paul E. Barclay , Oskar Painter

We demonstrate that the slot between parallel metal gates placed above two-dimensional electron system (2DES) forms a plasmonic cavity with unconventional mode quantization. The resonant plasmon modes are excited when the slot width $L$ and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-04-24 Ilia Moiseenko , Zhanna Devizorova , Olga Polischuk , Viacheslav Muravev , Dmitry Svintsov

Photonic crystal cavities enable the realization of high Q-factor and low mode-volume resonators, with typical architectures consisting of a thin suspended periodically-patterned layer to maximize confinement of light by strong index…

Applied Physics · Physics 2017-08-02 Zoe Bushell , Marian Florescu , Stephen Sweeney

We demonstrate the transition from local to global noise in a two-qubit all-optical quantum simulator subject to classical random fluctuations. Qubits are encoded in the polarization degree of freedom of two entangled photons generated by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-04-08 Claudia Benedetti , Valeria Vento , Stefano Olivares , Matteo G. A. Paris , Simone Cialdi

We present the design and characterization of a dual-mode radiofrequency (rf) cavity, a novel electromagnetic structure with potential benefits such as compactness, efficiency, cost reduction and multifunctionality. The cavity was designed…

Applied Physics · Physics 2024-10-02 Benjamin Sims , David Sims , Sergey V. Baryshev , John W. Lewellen

We develop the quantum theory of an open-cavity laser assuming that only two modes compete for gain. We show that the modes interact to build up a collective mode that becomes the lasing mode when pumping exceeds a threshold. This…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-08-26 V. Eremeev , S. E. Skipetrov , M. Orszag

We propose a general framework to effectively `open' a high-Q resonator, that is, to release the quantum state initially prepared in it in the form of a traveling electromagnetic wave. This is achieved by employing a mediating mode that…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-04-08 Tommaso Tufarelli , Alessandro Ferraro , Alessio Serafini , Sougato Bose , M. S. Kim

We analyze the measurement crosstalk between two flux-biased phase qubits coupled by a resonant coplanar waveguide cavity. After the first qubit is measured, the superconducting phase can undergo damped oscillations resulting in an a.c.…

Quantum optical systems, like trapped ions, are routinely described by master equations. The purpose of this paper is to introduce a master equation for two-sided optical cavities with spontaneous photon emission. To do so, we use the same…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-01-22 Thomas M. Barlow , Robert Bennett , Almut Beige

We describe how exactly the intra-cavity fields in a dual recycling cavity build up their power before achieving a steady state value. We restricted our analysis here to interferometers with lossless mirrors and beam-splitter. The complete…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 Biplab Bhawal

We consider a condensate of ultra cold bosonic atoms in a linear optical cavity illuminated by a two-pump configuration where each pump is making different angles with the direction of the cavity axis. We show such configuration allows a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-01-31 Poornima Shakya , Amulya Ratnakar , Sankalpa Ghosh

We study in detail the dynamics of a non-stationary system composed of a Quantum Well confined in an optomechanical cavity. This system is investigated with classical and quantized motion of the cavity movable mirror. In both the cases, the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-10-25 Sonam Mahajan , Neha Aggarwal , Tarun Kumar , Aranya B Bhattacherjee , ManMohan