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The teleparallel gravity theory, treated physically as a gauge theory of translations, naturally represents a particular case of the most general gauge-theoretic model based on the general affine group of spacetime. On the other hand,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Yu. N. Obukhov , J. G. Pereira

We give a pedagogical introduction into the field of (modified) teleparallel theories of gravity. Our presentation is fairly self-contained. In particular, we carefully explain the basic principles of metric-affine approaches to gravity.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-01-23 Alexey Golovnev

We extend the class of recently formulated scalar-nonmetricity theories by coupling a five-parameter nonmetricity scalar to a scalar field and considering a mixed kinetic term between the metric and the scalar field. The symmetric…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-10-23 Mihkel Rünkla , Ott Vilson

We study local algebras, which are structures similar to $\mathbb{Z}$-graded algebras concentrated in degrees $-1,0,1$, but without a product defined for pairs of elements at the same degree $\pm1$. To any triple consisting of a Kac-Moody…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-07-27 Martin Cederwall , Jakob Palmkvist

Nonlinear generalizations of teleparallel gravity entail the modification of a Lagrangian that is pseudoinvariant under local Lorentz transformations of the tetrad field. This procedure consequently leads to the loss of the local…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-04-27 Rafael Ferraro , María José Guzmán

We introduce the algebraic entropy for continuous endomorphisms of locally linearly compact vector spaces over a discrete field, as the natural extension of the algebraic entropy for endomorphisms of discrete vector spaces. We show that the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-01-05 Ilaria Castellano , Anna Giordano Bruno

We consider a generalized teleparallel theory of gravitation, where the action contains an arbitrary function of the torsion scalar and a scalar field, $f(T,\phi)$, thus encompassing the cases of $f(T)$ gravity and nonminimally coupled…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-05-23 Manuel Hohmann , Laur Järv , Ulbossyn Ualikhanova

In this second part of the paper, dedicated to theories with extra dimensions, a new physical notion about the "tensor length scale" is introduced, based on the gravitational theories with covariant and contravariant metric tensor…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-10-09 Bogdan G. Dimitrov

In the framework of teleparallel gravity, the Friedman-Robertson-Walker cosmological model with scalar tensor theory where scalar field is non-minimally coupled to both the torsion scalar and boundary term is studied. Utilizing the Noether…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-08-29 Ganim Gecim , Yusuf Kucukakca

It is well known that the Einstein-Hilbert action in two dimensions is topological and yields an identically vanishing Einstein tensor. Consequently one is faced with difficulties when formulating a non-trivial gravity model. We present a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-06-10 Christian G. Boehmer , Erik Jensko

This is a short presentation of some classical results on finite dimensional complex Lie algebras (classification of nilpotent Lie algebras, deformations and perturbations, contractions and rigidity). We present some applications to…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2008-05-06 Michel Goze

The geometrical formulation of gravity is not unique and can be set up in a variety of spacetimes. Even though the gravitational sector enjoys this freedom of different geometrical interpretations, consistent matter couplings have to be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-05-04 Jose Beltran Jimenez , Lavinia Heisenberg , Tomi Koivisto

Starting from gravity as a Chern-Simons action for the AdS algebra in five dimensions, it is possible to deform the theory through an expansion of the Lie algebra that leads to a system consisting of the Einstein-Hilbert action plus…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-16 José D. Edelstein , Mokhtar Hassaïne , Ricardo Troncoso , Jorge Zanelli

The unique ghost-free mass and nonlinear potential terms for general relativity are presented in a diffeomorphism and local Lorentz invariant vierbein formalism. This construction requires an additional two-index Stuckelberg field, beyond…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-10-30 Gregory Gabadadze , Kurt Hinterbichler , David Pirtskhalava , Yanwen Shang

The proper definition of subsystems in gauge theory and gravity requires an extension of the local phase space by including edge mode fields. Their role is on the one hand to restore gauge invariance with respect to gauge transformations…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-02-12 Marc Geiller

In analogy to the topological entropy for continuous endomorphisms of totally disconnected locally compact groups, we introduce a notion of topological entropy for continuous endomorphisms of locally linearly compact vector spaces. We study…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-01-22 Ilaria Castellano , Anna Giordano Bruno

We investigate the dynamics of the dilaton-inspired scalar field, formally rewritten by means of a Brans-Dicke Lagrangian, within the framework of \emph{geometrical trinity of gravity}. In this respect, we perform a stability analysis by…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-04-29 Youri Carloni , Orlando Luongo , Andronikos Paliathanasis

We study the relation between algebraic structures and Graph Theory. We have defined five different weighted digraphs associated to a finite dimensional algebra over a field in order to tackle important properties of the associated…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-06-05 R. M. Aquino , L. M. Camacho , E. M. Cañete , C. Cavalgante , A. Márquez

The adjacency matrix of a symplectic dual polar graph restricted to the eigenspaces of an abelian automorphism subgroup is shown to act as the adjacency matrix of a weighted subspace lattice. The connection between the latter and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-09-01 Pierre-Antoine Bernard , Nicolas Crampe , Luc Vinet

The interaction of matter with gravity in two dimensional spacetimes can be supplemented with a geometrical force analogous to a Lorentz force produced on a surface by a constant perpendicular magnetic field. In the special case of constant…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Daniel Cangemi