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The paper describes some probabilistic and combinatorial aspects of the nonlinear Fourier transform associated with the AKNS-ZS problems. In the first of the two main results, we show that a family of polytopes that appear in a power…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-08-24 Pavle Saksida

Scalar diffraction calculations such as the angular spectrum method (ASM) and Fresnel diffraction, are widely used in the research fields of optics, X-rays, electron beams, and ultrasonics. It is possible to accelerate the calculation using…

The well-known discrete Fourier transform (DFT) can easily be generalized to arbitrary nodes in the spatial domain. The fast procedure for this generalization is referred to as nonequispaced fast Fourier transform (NFFT). Various…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-06-09 Melanie Kircheis , Daniel Potts

Discrete trigonometric transformations, such as the discrete Fourier and cosine/sine transforms, are important in a variety of applications due to their useful properties. For example, one well-known property is the convolution theorem for…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-10-05 Xing Ouyang , Cleitus Antony , Fatima Gunning , Hongyu Zhang , Yong Liang Guan

We provide a rigorous convergence proof demonstrating that the well-known semi-analytical Fourier cosine (COS) formula for the inverse Fourier transform of continuous probability distributions can be extended to discrete probability…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-10-10 Xiaoyu Shen , Fang Fang , Chengguang Liu

This paper considers the non-Hermitian Zakharov-Shabat (ZS) scattering problem which forms the basis for defining the SU$(2)$-nonlinear Fourier transformation (NFT). The theoretical underpinnings of this generalization of the conventional…

Computational Physics · Physics 2017-12-13 Vishal Vaibhav

In this work, we introduce a definition of the Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT) on Euclidean lattices in $\R^n$, that generalizes the $n$-th fold DFT of the integer lattice $\Z^n$ to arbitrary lattices. This definition is not applicable for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-04-04 Lior Eldar , Peter Shor

A versatile method is described for the practical computation of the discrete Fourier transforms (DFT) of a continuous function $g(t)$ given by its values $g_{j}$ at the points of a uniform grid $F_{N}$ generated by conjugacy classes of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Atoyan , J. Patera

The most popular algorithm for the nonuniform fast Fourier transform (NUFFT) uses the dilation of a kernel $\phi$ to spread (or interpolate) between given nonuniform points and a uniform upsampled grid, combined with an FFT and diagonal…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-10-15 A. H. Barnett

We discuss efficient algorithms for the accurate forward and reverse evaluation of the discrete Fourier-Bessel transform (dFBT) as numerical tools to assist in the 2D polar convolution of two radially symmetric functions, relevant, e.g., to…

Computational Physics · Physics 2016-11-08 O. Melchert , M. Wollweber , B. Roth

In some of the problems, complicated functions of the Z-transform variable, $z$, appear which either cannot be inverted analytically or the required calculations are quite tedious. In such cases numerical methods should be used to find the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-09-08 Farshad Merrikh-Bayat

The nonlinear Fourier transform, which is also known as the forward scattering transform, decomposes a periodic signal into nonlinearly interacting waves. In contrast to the common Fourier transform, these waves no longer have to be…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-11-24 Sander Wahls , H. Vincent Poor

We introduce a new numerical method for the computation of the inverse nonlinear Fourier transform and compare its computational complexity and accuracy to those of other methods available in the literature. For a given accuracy, the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-11-26 Stella Civelli , Luigi Barletti , Marco Secondini

We construct a version of Fourier transform for a class of non-commutative algebras over abelian varieties which include algebras of twisted differential operators generalizing the previous construction of Laumon (alg-geom/9603004) and of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexander Polishchuk , Mitchell Rothstein

We describe a fast algorithm for computing discrete Hankel transforms of moderate orders from $n$ nonuniform points to $m$ nonuniform frequencies in $O((m+n)\log\min(n,m))$ operations. Our approach combines local and asymptotic Bessel…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-11-15 Paul G. Beckman , Michael O'Neil

The Fractional Diffusion Equation (FDE) is a mathematical model that describes anomalous transport phenomena characterized by non-local and long-range dependencies which deviate from the traditional behavior of diffusion. Solving this…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-11-14 Mohammad Partohaghighi , Emmanuel Asante-Asamani , Olaniyi S. Iyiola

In this paper we explain how to use the Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) to solve partial differential equations (PDEs). We start by defining appropriate discrete domains in coordinate and frequency domains. Then describe the main limitation of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-07-31 Daniela Rodriguez-Lara , Ivan Alvarez-Rios , Francisco S. Guzman

The pseudo-polar Fourier transform is a specialized non-equally spaced Fourier transform, which evaluates the Fourier transform on a near-polar grid, known as the pseudo-polar grid. The advantage of the pseudo-polar grid over other…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-02-09 Amir Averbuch , Gil Shabat , Yoel Shkolnisky

Spectral methods for solving partial differential equations (PDEs) and stochastic partial differential equations (SPDEs) often use Fourier or polynomial spectral expansions on either uniform and non-uniform grids. However, while very widely…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-07-30 Channa Hatharasinghe , Run Yan Teh , Jesse van Rhijn , Peter D. Drummond , Margaret D. Reid

In the first part of the paper kernels are constructed which meromorphically extend the Macdonald-Koornwinder polynomials in their degrees. In the second part of the paper the kernels associated with rank one root systems are used to define…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jasper V. Stokman
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