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Related papers: The dark mass signature in the orbit of S2

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Studying the orbital motion of stars around Sagittarius A* in the Galactic Center provides a unique opportunity to probe the gravitational potential near the supermassive black hole at the heart of our Galaxy. Interferometric data obtained…

Here we study possible improvements of the existing constraints on the upper bound of graviton mass by the analysis of the stellar orbits around the SMBH at the GC in the framework of Yukawa gravity. A motivation for this study is a recent…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-02-22 Predrag Jovanović , Vesna Borka Jovanović , Duško Borka , Alexander F. Zakharov

A promising method for measuring the total mass of the dark matter near a supermassive black hole at the center of the Galaxy based on observations of nonrelativistic precession of the orbits of fast S0 stars together with constraints on…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-08-25 V. I. Dokuchaev , Yu. N. Eroshenko

The Galactic Centre black hole provides a naive environment for understanding unknown matter distribution and new gravitational physics. For this stellar orbits in the nuclear star cluster are reliable probes. We investigate different dark…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-02-24 Debojit Paul , Sanjeev Kalita

(ABRIDGED) We present a new Schwarzschild orbit-superposition code designed to model discrete datasets composed of velocities of individual kinematic tracers in a dynamical system. This constitutes an extension of previous implementations…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Julio Chanamé , Jan Kleyna , Roeland van der Marel

We consider the periapsis shifts of bound orbits of stars on static clouds around a black hole. The background spacetime is constructed from a Schwarzschild black hole surrounded by a static and spherically symmetric self-gravitating system…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-02-22 Takahisa Igata , Tomohiro Harada , Hiromi Saida , Yohsuke Takamori

The orbit of the S2 star around Sagittarius A* provides a unique opportunity to test general relativity and study dynamical processes near a supermassive black hole. Observations have shown that the orbit of S2 is consistent with a…

We study the time-like geodesic congruences, in the space-time geometry of a Schwarzschild black hole surrounded by quintessence. The nature of effective potential along with the structure of the possible orbits for test particles in view…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-22 Rashmi Uniyal , N. Chandrachani Devi , Hemwati Nandan , K. D. Purohit

In this paper we use a modification of the Newtonian gravitational potential with a non-linear Yukawa-like correction, as it was proposed by C. Will earlier to obtain new bounds on graviton mass from the observed orbits of S-stars around…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-04-16 Predrag Jovanović , Vesna Borka Jovanović , Duško Borka , Alexander F. Zakharov

We present the results of 16 years of monitoring stellar orbits around the massive black hole in center of the Milky Way using high resolution NIR techniques. This work refines our previous analysis mainly by greatly improving the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 S. Gillessen , F. Eisenhauer , S. Trippe , T. Alexander , R. Genzel , F. Martins , T. Ott

In our previous work we confirmed the reliability of the spherically symmetric Schwarzschild orbit-superposition method to recover the mass and velocity anisotropy profiles of spherical dwarf galaxies. Here we investigate the effect of its…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-03-14 Klaudia Kowalczyk , Ewa L. Lokas , Monica Valluri

The region around the center of our Galaxy is very dense of stars. The kinematics of inner moving stars in the Galaxy (the so called S-stars) has been deeply studied by different research groups leading to the conclusion of the existence of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-05-10 Roberto Capuzzo-Dolcetta , Matteo Sadun Bordoni

We employ the metric of Schwarzschild space surrounded by quintessential matter to study the trajectories of test masses on the motion of a binary system. The results, which are obtained through the gradually approximate approach, can be…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-03-30 Fei Yu , Molin Liu , Yuanxing Gui

Astrophysical observations provide compelling evidence for the existence of dark matter, a non-luminous component dominating the universe's mass-energy budget. Its gravitational influence is well-established on galactic scales; however,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-06-06 Jan Kuncewicz

Testing gravity theory in the strong field region becomes a reality due to the observations of gravitational waves and black hole shadows. In this paper, we discuss how to constrain the possible deviations of the classical general…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-09-10 S. X. Tian , Zong-Hong Zhu

Inspired by the two different dark matter frameworks that were studied recently: one that arises from the non-local effects of entanglement entropy as emergent gravity (characterized by the parameter $\xi(M)$, and zero-point scale length…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-06-11 Reggie C. Pantig

It has been recently demonstrated that both, a classical Schwarzschild black hole (BH), and a dense concentration of self-gravitating fermionic dark matter (DM) placed at the Galaxy centre, can explain the precise astrometric data…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-12-22 C. R. Argüelles , M. F. Mestre , E. A. Becerra-Vergara , V. Crespi , A. Krut , J. A. Rueda , R. Ruffini
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