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We study the transition between phases at large $R$-charge on a conformal manifold. These phases are characterized by the behaviour of the lowest operator dimension $\Delta(Q_R)$ for fixed and large $R$-charge $Q_R$. We focus, as an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-02-03 Adar Sharon , Masataka Watanabe

Few-layer $\alpha$-In$_2$Se$_3$ has been studied under pressure using Raman spectroscopy in a diamond anvil cell up to 60 GPa (at room temperature). A combination of AFM and Raman was used to estimate the thickness of the specimens. While…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-09-25 Shiyu Feng , Anurag Ghosh , Gautham Vijayan , Ziyi Xu , Qian Zhang , Elad Koren , Elissaios Stavrou

Silicon exhibits several metastable allotropes which recently attracted attention in the quest for materials with superior (e.g. optical) properties, compatible with Si technology. In this work we shed light on the atomic-scale mechanisms…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-03-06 Fabrizio Rovaris , Anna Marzegalli , Francesco Montalenti , Emilio Scalise

Ramp compression experiments characterize high-pressure states of matter at temperatures well below those present in shock compression. However, because temperature is typically not directly measured during ramp compression, it is uncertain…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-10-14 F. González-Cataldo , B. K. Godwal , Kevin Driver , Raymond Jeanloz , Burkhard Militzer

Thermodynamical properties of the nuclear matter at sub-saturation densities were investigated using a simple van der Waals-like equation of state with an additional term representing the symmetry energy. First-order isospin-asymmetric…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Veselsky

A single-site dynamical mean field study of a three band model with the rotationally invariant interactions appropriate to the t_2g levels of a transition metal oxide reveals a quantum phase transition between a paramagnetic metallic phase…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-10-27 Philipp Werner , Emanuel Gull , Matthias Troyer , Andrew J. Millis

We have investigated the structural sequence of the high-pressure phases of silicon and germanium. We have focussed on the cd->beta-tin->Imma->sh phase transitions. We have used the plane-wave pseudopotential approach to the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 Katalin Gaal-Nagy , Pasquale Pavone , Dieter Strauch

The ferroelectric to paraelectric phase transition of multiferroic CaMnTi$_2$O$_6$ has been investigated at high pressures and ambient temperature by second harmonic generation (SHG), Raman spectroscopy, and powder and single-crystal x-ray…

There are some particular one-dimensional models, such as the Ising-Heisenberg spin models with a variety of chain structures, which exhibit unexpected behaviors quite similar to the first and second order phase transition, which could be…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-12-06 S. M. de Souza , Onofre Rojas

Systems of hard nonspherical particles exhibit a variety of stable phases with different degrees of translational and orientational order, including isotropic liquid, solid crystal, rotator and a variety of liquid crystal phases. In this…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-07-23 Duyu Chen , Yang Jiao , Salvatore Torquato

We report extensive simulation studies of phase behaviour in single component systems of particles interacting via a core-softened interparticle potential. Two recently proposed examples of such potentials are considered; one in which the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Nigel B. Wilding , James E. Magee

The structural evolution of two selected compositions of Yttria-Stabilized Zirconia (YSZ), with 3mol% (3YSZ) and 8mol% (8YSZ) of Y2O3, have been investigated under pressure using in-situ synchrotron X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Raman…

Elastic neutron-scattering, inelastic x-ray scattering, specific-heat, and pressure-dependent electrical transport measurements have been made on single crystals of AuZn and Au_{0.52}Zn_{0.48} above and below their martensitic transition…

We investigate the phase transition within an extremely strong magnetic background field, employing a holographic Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) model with a focus on entropy and pressure properties. At relatively modest magnetic field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-01-17 Xuanmin Cao , Hui Liu

We study the responses of fluid-immersed soft hydrogel spheres that are sheared under controlled volume fractions. Slippery, deformable particles along with the density-matched interstitial fluid are sandwiched between two opposing rough…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-07-22 J. -C. Tsai , M. -R. Chou , P. -C. Huang , H. -T. Fei

The transition from globular to elongated states of biopolymers in shear flow occurs at a distinct critical shear rate, $\dot{\gamma }^{*}$. The magnitude of $\dot{\gamma }^{*}$ depends on the internal potential and the polymer length. For…

Computational Physics · Physics 2018-06-19 Yuanzheng Zhu , Zixiang Liu , Michael T. Griffin , David N. Ku , Cyrus K. Aidun

The pressure induced quantum phase transition of the weakly itinerant ferromagnet MnSi is studied using zero-field $^{29}Si$ NMR spectroscopy and relaxation. Below $P^*\approx 1.2GPa$, the intensity of the signal and the nuclear…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 W. Yu , F. Zamborszky , J. D. Thompson , J. L. Sarrao , M. E. Torelli , Z. Fisk , S. E. Brown

The high-pressure II-III phase transition in solid hydrogen is investigated using the random phase approximation and diffusion Monte Carlo. Good agreement between the methods is found confirming that an accurate treatment of exchange and…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-10-08 Maria Hellgren , Damian Contant , Thomas Pitts , Michele Casula

Understanding the properties of molecular solids at high pressure is a key element in the development of new solid-state theories. However, the most commonly used generalized-gradient approximation (GGA) of the density functional theory…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-09-19 Madhavi H. Dalsaniya , Krzysztof Jan Kurzydłowski , Dominik Kurzydłowski

Background: Zr region is characterized by very rapid changes in the ground state structure of the nuclei. In particular, the onset of deformation when passing from $^{98}$Zr to $^{100}$Zr is one of the fastest ever observed in the nuclear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-12-30 J. E. García-Ramos , K. Heyde