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The stability and dynamics of nonlinear Schrodinger superflows past a two-dimensional disk are investigated using a specially adapted pseudo-spectral method based on mapped Chebychev polynomials. This efficient numerical method allows the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Chi-Tuong Pham , Caroline Nore , Marc-Etienne Brachet

Targeting a better understanding of credit market dynamics, the authors have studied a stochastic model named the Hawkes process. Describing trades arrival times, this kind of model allows for the capture of self-excitement and mutual…

Applications · Statistics 2019-02-12 Achraf Bahamou , Maud Doumergue , Philippe Donnat

We describe our adventures in creating a new first-year course in Experimental Mathematics that uses active learning. We used a state-of-the-art facility, called The Western Active Learning Space, and got the students to "drive the…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2018-02-09 Eunice Y. S. Chan , Robert M. Corless

This is a survey paper on several aspects of differential geometry for the last 30 years, especially in those areas related to non-linear analysis. It grew from a talk I gave on the occasion of seventieth anniversary of Chinese Mathematical…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Shing-Tung Yau

In this dissertation, we seek to expand the scope of work done by Lustri and Chapman (2013) in modelling 3D flow past a point source, in order to account for more general flows, where the strength of such a source, $\delta$, is now $O(1)$.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-03-11 John A. Fitzgerald , Philippe H. Trinh

We consider the numerical solution of high-frequency scattering problems modeled by the Helmholtz equation with a bounded obstacle. Although the analysis of this problem dates back at least 50 years, over the past decade or so, tools and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-24 Jeffrey Galkowski , Euan A. Spence

We consider hyperbolic partial differential equations (PDEs) for a dynamic description of the traffic behavior in road networks. These equations are coupled to a Hawkes process that models traffic accidents taking into account their…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-11-08 Simone Göttlich , Thomas Schillinger

The h index was introduced by Hirsch to quantify an individual's scientific research output. It has been widely used in different fields to show the relevance of the research work of prominent scientists. I have worked out 26 practical…

Physics and Society · Physics 2008-11-26 Michael Schreiber

At the eight-year anniversary of Watts & Strogatz's work on the collective dynamics of small-world networks and seven years after Barabasi & Albert's discovery of scale-free networks, the area of dynamical processes on complex networks is…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-06-29 Adilson E. Motter , Manuel A. Matias , Juergen Kurths , Edward Ott

Lanczos-based methods have become standard tools for tasks involving matrix functions. Progress on these algorithms has been driven by several largely disjoint communities, resulting many innovative and important advancements which would…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-10-16 Tyler Chen

External knowledge (a.k.a. side information) plays a critical role in zero-shot learning (ZSL) which aims to predict with unseen classes that have never appeared in training data. Several kinds of external knowledge, such as text and…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-10-28 Yuxia Geng , Jiaoyan Chen , Xiang Zhuang , Zhuo Chen , Jeff Z. Pan , Juan Li , Zonggang Yuan , Huajun Chen

This paper critically examines the models of scientific discovery propounded by Kuhn, McArthur, Hudson, and Schindler. As an alternative, we proffer the $\unicode{x201c}$change$\unicode{x2013}$driver model$\unicode{x201c}$. It conceives of…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2024-10-16 Patrick M. Duerr , Abigail Holmes Mills

Schwarzites are porous (spongy-like) carbon allotropes with negative Gaussian curvatures. They were proposed by Mackay and Terrones inspired by the works of the German mathematician Hermann Schwarz on Triply-Periodic Minimal Surfaces…

The abstract of the thesis consists of three sections, videlicet, Motivation Chapter Organization Salient Contributions. The complete abstract is included with the thesis. The final section on Salient Contributions is reproduced below.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-01-26 Prem Sewak Sudhish

The semi-geostrophic equations have attracted the attention of the physical and mathematical communities since the work of Hoskins in the 1970s owing to their ability to model the formation of fronts in rotation-dominated flows, and also to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-11-06 Stefania Lisai , Mark Wilkinson

While many bounds have been proved for partial trace inequalities over the last decades for a large variety of quantities, recent problems in quantum information theory demand sharper bounds. In this work, we study optimal bounds for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-21 Pablo Costa Rico , Pavel Shteyner

Existing spatio-temporal Hawkes process models typically rely on either parametric or semiparametric assumptions, limiting the model's ability to capture complex endogenous and exogenous event dynamics. We propose a fully Bayesian…

Methodology · Statistics 2026-03-31 Wenqing Liu , Xenia Miscouridou , Déborah Sulem

Professor Richard H. Dalitz passed away on January 13, 2006. He was almost 81 years old and his outstanding contributions are intimately connected to some of the major breakthroughs of the 20th century in particle and nuclear physics. These…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2016-07-04 Ian J. R. Aitchison , Frank E. Close , Avraham Gal , D. John Millener

Interacting particle systems and percolation have been among the most active areas of probability theory over the past half century. Ted Harris played an important role in the early development of both fields. This paper is a bird's eye…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-03-11 Thomas M. Liggett

We formulate multiple Schramm-Loewner evolutions (SLEs) for coset Wess-Zumino-Witten (WZW) models. The resultant SLEs may describe the critical behavior of multiple interfaces for the 2D statistical mechanics models whose critical…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-04-21 Yoshiki Fukusumi