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We discuss an outside-inside scenario for a first order quark-hadron transition in the Quark-Gluon Plasma (QGP) expected to be produced in heavy ion collisions, wherein the entire QGP region itself becomes like a subcritical bubble, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Sanatan Digal , Ajit M. Srivastava

We study the QCD phase diagram at nonzero baryon and isospin chemical potentials using the 1/Nc expansion. We find that there are two phase transitions between the hadronic phase and the quark gluon plasma phase. We discuss the consequences…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Toublan

We have studied the quark-hadron phase transition with RMFT motivated equation of state for a strongly interacting hadronic sector and lattice motivated equation of state for weakly interacting QGP sector. The interactions in hadronic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-01-19 Saeed Uddin , Waseem Bashir , Jan Shabir Ahmad , Riyaz Ahmad Bhat

The properties of matter at finite baryon densities play an important role for the astrophysics of compact stars as well as for heavy ion collisions or the description of nuclear matter. Because of the sign problem of the quark determinant,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-04-05 Owe Philipsen

A canonical ensemble algorithm is employed to study the phase diagram of $N_f = 3$ QCD using lattice simulations. We lock in the desired quark number sector using an exact Fourier transform of the fermion determinant. We scan the phase…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-12-01 Anyi Li , Andrei Alexandru , Keh-Fei Liu

We construct the QCD equation of state at finite chemical potentials including net baryon, electric charge, and strangeness, based on the conserved charge susceptibilities determined from lattice QCD simulations and the equation of state of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-08-21 Akihiko Monnai , Björn Schenke , Chun Shen

We construct a simple model for describing the hadron-quark crossover transition by using lattice QCD (LQCD) data in the 2+1 flavor system, and draw the phase diagram in the 2+1 and 2+1+1 flavor systems through analyses of the equation of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-01-17 Akihisa Miyahara , Masahiro Ishii , Hiroaki Kouno , Masanobu Yahiro

A survey is given of recent QCD theory advances concerning the phase diagram, in particular the indications for a critical point and adjacent first order phase transition at high baryo-chemical potential, and the new ideas concerning a…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2014-11-20 Reinhard Stock

We show that the Linear Sigma Model with quarks produces an effective description of the QCD phase diagram and of the system's equilibrium distribution properties that deviate from those of the Hadron Resonance Gas Model. The deviation is…

The critical sector of strong interactions at high temperatures is explored in the frame of two complementary paradigms: Statistical Bootstrap for the hadronic phase and Lattice QCD for the Quark-Gluon partition function. A region of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 N. G. Antoniou , F. K. Diakonos , A. S. Kapoyannis

We present algorithms to solve relativistic hydrodynamics in 3+1--dimensional situations without apparent symmetry to simplify the solution. In simulations of heavy--ion collisions, these numerical schemes have to deal with the physical…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Dirk H. Rischke , Stefan Bernard , Joachim A. Maruhn

The freeze-out curve, which describes a vast amount of precise experimental data in heavy ion collisions, provides a relation between the colliding energy and the thermodynamical parameters of the fireball. The variance, skew and kurtosis…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-12-23 Rajiv V. Gavai

We use the linear sigma model coupled to quarks to explore the location of the phase transition lines in the QCD phase diagram from the point of view of chiral symmetry restoration at high temperature and baryon chemical potential. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-03-18 Alejandro Ayala , Luis A. Hernandez , Marcelo Loewe , J. C. Rojas , Renato Zamora

We present numerical results for the location of the chiral critical line at finite temperature and zero and non-zero baryon density for QCD with N_f=2+1 flavours of staggered fermions on lattices with temporal extent N_t=4. For degenerate…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-10-27 Philippe de Forcrand , Owe Philipsen

The only first principle knowledge of the QCD equation of state at finite baryonic density is given from Lattice QCD as a Taylor expansion around $\mu_B = 0$. The coefficients of such an expansion are currently available up to order ${\cal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-01-25 Paolo Parotto

The phase transition from hadronic matter to chirally-symmetric quark-gluon plasma is expected to be a rapid crossover at zero quark chemical potential ($\mu$), becoming first order at some finite value of $\mu$, indicating the presence of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-25 Sean P. Bartz , Theodore Jacobson

We study the phase structure and phase transition of cold dense QCD matter via the Dyson-Schwinger equation approach. We take the rainbow approximation and the Gaussian-type gluon model. In order to guarantee that the quark number density…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-22 Zhan Bai , Yu-xin Liu

We simulate two-flavour lattice QCD with at a finite chemical potential $\mu_I$ for isospin, and finite temperature. At small $\mu_I$, we determine the position of the crossover from hadronic matter to a quark-gluon plasma as a function of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-11-17 J. B. Kogut , D. K. Sinclair

Exploration of the QCD phase diagram is pivotal in particle and nuclear physics. We construct a full four-dimensional equation of state of QCD with net baryon, electric charge, and strangeness by extending the NEOS model beyond the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-03-06 Akihiko Monnai , Grégoire Pihan , Björn Schenke , Chun Shen

We compare the statistical thermodynamics of hadron resonance gas with recent LGT results at finite chemical potential. We argue that for $T\leq T_c$ the equation of state derived from Monte--Carlo simulations of two quark--flavor QCD at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Krzysztof Redlich
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