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Noise pollution from heat pumps (HPs) has been an emerging concern to their broader adoption, especially in densely populated areas. This paper explores a model predictive control (MPC) approach for building climate control, aimed at…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-04-08 Yun Li , Jicheng Shi , Colin N. Jones , Neil Yorke-Smith , Tamas Keviczky

Among the auxiliary loads in light-duty vehicles, the air conditioning system is the single largest energy consumer. For electrified vehicles, the impact of heating and cooling loads becomes even more significant, as they compete with the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-10-20 Dennis Kibalama , Yuxing Liu , Stephanie Stockar , Marcello Canova

The air conditioning management of data centers, a key question with respect to energy saving, is here tackled via the recent model-free control synthesis. Mathematical modeling becomes useless in this approach. The tuning of the…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2019-05-21 Michel Fliess , Cédric Join , Maria Bekcheva , Alireza Moradi , Hugues Mounier

Air conditioning (AC) accounts for a critical portion of the global energy consumption. To improve its energy performance, it is important to fairly benchmark its energy performance and provide the evaluation feedback to users. However,…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-10-16 Yuren Zhou , Clement Lork , Wen-Tai Li , Chau Yuen , Yeong Ming Keow

As the occurrence of extreme weather events is increasing so are the outages caused by them. During such unplanned outages, a house needs to be provided with an energy supply to maintain habitable conditions by maintaining thermal comfort…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-04-10 Ninad Gaikwad , Shishir Lamichhane , Anamika Dubey

Many countries are facing energy shortage today and most of the global energy is consumed by HVAC systems in buildings. For the scenarios where the energy system is not sufficiently supplied to HVAC systems, a priority-based allocation…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-07-23 Hongyi Li , Jun Xu , Qianchuan Zhao

One of the major challenges in the development of energy management systems (EMSs) for complex buildings is accurate modeling. To address this, we propose an EMS, which combines a Model Predictive Control (MPC) approach with data-driven…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-09-26 Thomas Schmitt , Jens Engel , Tobias Rodemann

We aim to improve the energy efficiency of train climate control architectures, with a focus on a specific class of regional trains operating throughout Switzerland, especially in Zurich and Geneva. Heating, Ventilation, and Air…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-06-12 Ahmed Aboudonia , Johannes Estermann , Keith Moffat , Manfred Morari , John Lygeros

Researchers have extensively explored predictive control strategies for controlling heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) units in commercial buildings. Predictive control strategies, however, critically rely on weather and…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2017-08-16 Milan Jain

In this paper, we propose an economic nonlinear model predictive control (MPC) algorithm for district heating networks (DHNs). The proposed method features prosumers, multiple producers, and storage systems, which are essential components…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-01-30 Max Sibeijn , Saeed Ahmed , Mohammad Khosravi , Tamás Keviczky

The building sector accounts for almost 40 percent of the global energy consumption. This reveals a great opportunity to exploit renewable energy resources in buildings to achieve the climate target. In this context, this paper offers a…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-01-25 Hossein Kalantar-Neyestanaki , Madjid Soltani

Control of non-condensing non-ideal-gas power cycles is challenging because their output power dynamics depend on complex system interactions, non-ideal-gas effects complicate turbomachinery behavior, and state constraints must be…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-08-30 Viv Bone , Michael Kearney , Ingo Jahn

Heating, ventilation, and air-conditioning (HVAC) systems are ideal demand-side flexible resources to provide regulation services. However, finding the best hourly regulation capacity offers for HVAC systems in a power market ahead of time…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-01-26 Ge Chen , Hongcai Zhang , Hongxun Hui , Yonghua Song

Electric heat-pump water heaters (HPWHs) could reduce the energy costs, emissions, and power grid impacts associated with water heating, the second-largest energy use in United States housing. However, most HPWHs today require 240 V…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-16 Levi D. Reyes Premer , Elias N. Pergantis , Leo Semmelmann , Davide Ziviani , Kevin J. Kircher

Vehicle climate control systems aim to keep passengers thermally comfortable. However, current systems control temperature rather than thermal comfort and tend to be energy hungry, which is of particular concern when considering electric…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2017-09-06 James Brusey , Diana Hintea , Elena Gaura , Neil Beloe

In this chapter, we report on our experience with domestic flexible electric energy demand based on a regular commercial (HVAC)-based heating system in a house. Our focus is on investigating the predictability of the energy demand of the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-07-24 Dirk Reinhardt , Wenqi Cai , Sebastien Gros

Even though energy efficient climate control of buildings using model predictive control (MPC) has been widely investigated, most MPC formulations ignore humidity and latent heat. The inclusion of moisture makes the problem considerably…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2019-03-13 Naren Srivaths Raman , Karthikeya Devaprasad , Bo Chen , Herbert A. Ingley , Prabir Barooah

This study introduces a novel approach utilizing Gaussian process model predictive control (MPC) to stabilize the output voltage of a polymer electrolyte fuel cell (PEFC) system by simultaneously regulating hydrogen and airflow rates. Two…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-03-26 Xiufei Li , Miao Zhang , Yuanxin Qi , Miao Yang

In this paper, we investigate the problem of minimizing the long-term total cost (i.e., the sum of energy cost and thermal discomfort cost) associated with a Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning (HVAC) system of a multizone commercial…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2017-10-20 Liang Yu , Di Xie , Tao Jiang , Yulong Zou , Kun Wang

In this paper, we conduct a set of experiments to analyze the limitations of current MBRL-based HVAC control methods, in terms of model uncertainty and controller effectiveness. Using the lessons learned, we develop MB2C, a novel MBRL-based…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-02-03 Xianzhong Ding , Alberto Cerpa , Wan Du