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The detection of traffic anomalies is a critical component of the intelligent city transportation management system. Previous works have proposed a variety of notable insights and taken a step forward in this field, however, dealing with…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-06-07 Yuxiang Zhao , Wenhao Wu , Yue He , Yingying Li , Xiao Tan , Shifeng Chen

Most object detection methods for autonomous driving usually assume a consistent feature distribution between training and testing data, which is not always the case when weathers differ significantly. The object detection model trained…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-28 Jinlong Li , Runsheng Xu , Jin Ma , Qin Zou , Jiaqi Ma , Hongkai Yu

We propose discriminative neighborhood smoothing of generative anomaly scores for anomalous sound detection. While the discriminative approach is known to achieve better performance than generative approaches often, we have found that it…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-03-19 Takuya Fujimura , Keisuke Imoto , Tomoki Toda

This paper proposes an anomaly detection method for the prevention of industrial accidents using machine learning technology.

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-05-29 Satoshi Hashimoto , Yonghoon Ji , Kenichi Kudo , Takayuki Takahashi , Kazunori Umeda

The monitoring and management of high-volume feature-rich traffic in large networks offers significant challenges in storage, transmission and computational costs. The predominant approach to reducing these costs is based on performing a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2016-06-16 Tingshan Huang , Harish Sethu , Nagarajan Kandasamy

For autonomous driving or advanced driving assistance, it is key to monitor the vehicle dynamics behavior. Accurate models of this behavior include acceleration, but also the side-slip angle, that eventually results from the complex…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-06-08 Agapius Bou Ghosn , Marcus Nolte , Philip Polack , Arnaud de La Fortelle

This paper presents a robust non-linear state estimator for autonomous surface vehicles, where the movement is restricted to the horizontal plane. It is assumed that only the vehicle position and orientation can be measured, being the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-02-07 Guillermo Bejarano , Sufiyan N-Yo , Luis Orihuela

LiDAR sensors play an important role in the perception stack of modern autonomous driving systems. Adverse weather conditions such as rain, fog and dust, as well as some (occasional) LiDAR hardware fault may cause the LiDAR to produce…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-04-01 Chiyu Zhang , Ji Han , Yao Zou , Kexin Dong , Yujia Li , Junchun Ding , Xiaoling Han

Typically, object detection methods for autonomous driving that rely on supervised learning make the assumption of a consistent feature distribution between the training and testing data, this such assumption may fail in different weather…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-22 Jinlong Li , Runsheng Xu , Xinyu Liu , Jin Ma , Baolu Li , Qin Zou , Jiaqi Ma , Hongkai Yu

Road traffic accidents remain a significant global concern, with human error, particularly distracted and impaired driving, among the leading causes. This study introduces a novel driver behaviour classification system that uses external…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-10 Ian Nell , Shane Gilroy

Knowledge about the maximum tire-road friction potential is an important factor to ensure the driving stability and traffic safety of the vehicle. Many authors proposed systems that either measure friction related parameters or estimate the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-07-17 Björn Volkmann , Karl-Philipp Kortmann , Ulrich Mair , Julian King

Driving is a complex task carried out under the influence of diverse spatial objects and their temporal interactions. Therefore, a sudden fluctuation in driving behavior can be due to either a lack of driving skill or the effect of various…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-01-16 Debasree Das , Sandip Chakraborty , Bivas Mitra

Traffic anomaly detection has played a crucial role in Intelligent Transportation System (ITS). The main challenges of this task lie in the highly diversified anomaly scenes and variational lighting conditions. Although much work has…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-06-10 Jingyuan Chen , Guanchen Ding , Yuchen Yang , Wenwei Han , Kangmin Xu , Tianyi Gao , Zhe Zhang , Wanping Ouyang , Hao Cai , Zhenzhong Chen

Event-based sensors offer significant advantages over traditional frame-based cameras, especially in scenarios involving rapid motion or challenging lighting conditions. However, event data frequently suffers from considerable noise,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-05 Marcin Kowalczyk , Kamil Jeziorek , Tomasz Kryjak

This paper proposes an unsupervised anomalous sound detection method using sound separation. In factory environments, background noise and non-objective sounds obscure desired machine sounds, making it challenging to detect anomalous…

Sound · Computer Science 2023-05-26 Kanta Shimonishi , Kota Dohi , Yohei Kawaguchi

Ensuring traffic safety is crucial, which necessitates the detection and prevention of road surface defects. As a result, there has been a growing interest in the literature on the subject, leading to the development of various road surface…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-02-08 Jongmin Yu , Jiaqi Jiang , Sebastiano Fichera , Paolo Paoletti , Lisa Layzell , Devansh Mehta , Shan Luo

Object detection in aerial images is an important task in environmental, economic, and infrastructure-related tasks. One of the most prominent applications is the detection of vehicles, for which deep learning approaches are increasingly…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-08 Immanuel Weber , Jens Bongartz , Ribana Roscher

Purpose: Depending on the road surface profile, moving speed, transport weight, etc., the vehicle's body acceleration and dynamic load coefficient change as it moves. This study's goal is to ascertain the result of the road surface's…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-03-11 Phat Khau Tan , Danh Nguyen Thanh

LiDAR sensors provide high-resolution 3D perception and long-range detection, making them indispensable for autonomous driving and robotics. However, their performance significantly degrades under adverse weather conditions such as snow,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-23 Ji-il Park , Inwook Shim

In the process of urban environment mapping, the sequential accumulations of dynamic objects will leave a large number of traces in the map. These traces will usually have bad influences on the localization accuracy and navigation…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-06-25 Rongguang Wu , Chenglin Pang , Xuankang Wu , Zheng Fang