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Related papers: A Generalization of Lanchester's Model of Warfare

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An overview of Lanchester combat models, emphasising their pedagogical possibilities. After a description of the aimed-fire model and comments on the literature, we introduce briefly a range of further topics: a discrete equivalent, the…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2007-05-23 N. J. MacKay

Lanchester's model of combat has certain deficiencies in its standard form arising from the neglect of the influence of random fluctuations. Several approaches to rectify this have been proposed and various results are scattered throughout…

Physics and Society · Physics 2019-05-09 Michael J. Kearney , Richard J. Martin

One of the most notable aspects of mathematical modeling is that it sheds light on the complexities arising from changes in parameters and their real-world implications, thus gaining better insight into the dynamics of economic, political,…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-12-02 Rouzbeh Aghaieebeiklavasani , Gholam Reza Rokni Lamouki

Major revolts have recently erupted in parts of the Middle East with substantial international repercussions. Predicting, coping with and winning those revolts have become a grave problem for many regimes and for world powers. We propose a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2011-06-23 Michael P. Atkinson , Alexander Gutfraind , Moshe Kress

We present a generalisation of the classical Lanchester model for directed fire between two combat forces but now employing networks for the manoeuvre of Blue and Red forces, and the pattern of engagement between the two. The model…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-05-14 Alexander Kalloniatis , Keeley Hoek , Mathew Zuparic , Markus Brede

The conflicts between armed groups often go on for years. The classical model of such conflicts accounts for the number of participants and for the technology level of the equipment of the groups. Below we extend this model in order to…

Physics and Society · Physics 2008-10-23 Nikolay K. Vitanov , Stojcho Panchev

The outcomes of warfare have rarely only been characterised by the quantity and quality of individual combatant force elements. The ability to manoeuvre and adapt across force elements through effective Command and Control (C2) can allow…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-01-25 Ryan Ahern , Mathew Zuparic , Keeley Hoek , Alexander Kalloniatis

Discrete Lanchester-type attrition models describe many types of antagonistic situations; the preferred interpretation is two fleets of battleships, each trying to sink the other. Such models may be characterised by a bivariate recurrence…

Physics and Society · Physics 2024-06-03 Robin K. S. Hankin

In this paper, a non-linear Lanchester-type model involving supply units is introduced. The model describes a battle where the Blue party consisting of one armed force $B$ is fighting against the Red party. The Red party consists of $n$…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-10-13 Nguyen Hong Nam , Vu Anh My , Ta Ngoc Anh , Hy Duc Manh , Do Anh Tuan

In this paper is presented a framework for treating uncertainty in optimal decision problems occuring in combat situations, in order to robustly select the optimal strategy. A stochastic version of the popular Lanchester's aimed-fire model…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-07-05 Georgios I. Papayiannis

A theoretical model is presented which provides a way to simulate, at a very abstract level, power struggles in the social world. In the model, agents can benefit or harm each other, to varying degrees and with differing levels of…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2016-12-15 Michael Poulshock

Armed conflict data display scaling and universal dynamics in both social and physical properties like fatalities and geographic extent. We propose a randomly branching, armed-conflict model that relates multiple properties to one another…

Physics and Society · Physics 2020-11-04 Edward D. Lee , Bryan C. Daniels , Christopher R. Myers , David C. Krakauer , Jessica C. Flack

The principle of least action, a fundamental principle in variational mechanics with broad applicability to classical physical systems, is employed to formulate a novel attrition model for combat dynamics. This formulation extends the…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-12-18 Wei Liang , Han Hu , Lijie Sun , Pingxing Chen , Ming Zhong

We consider a model of adversarial dynamics consisting of three populations, labelled Blue, Green and Red, which evolve under a system of first order nonlinear differential equations. Red and Blue populations are adversaries and interact…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-09-01 Mathew Zuparic , Sergiy Shelyag , Maia Angelova , Ye Zhu , Alexander Kalloniatis

Generalized models provide a framework for the study of evolution equations without specifying all functional forms. The generalized formulation of problems has been shown to facilitate the analytical investigation of local dynamics and has…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-06-24 Christian Kuehn , Stefan Siegmund , Thilo Gross

The human society today is far from perfection and conflicts between groups of humans are frequent events. One example for such conflicts are armed intergroup conflicts. The collective behavior of the large number of cooperating…

Physics and Society · Physics 2008-10-22 Stojcho Panchev , Nikolay K. Vitanov

Many current challenges involve understanding the complex dynamical interplay between the constituents of systems. Typically, the number of such constituents is high, but only limited data sources on them are available. Conventional…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2021-12-17 Jana C. Massing , Thilo Gross

We are able to unify various disparate claims and results in the literature, that stand in the way of a unified description and understanding of human conflict. First, we provide a reconciliation of the numerically different exponent values…

Physics and Society · Physics 2019-11-06 Michael Spagat , Stijn van Weezel , Minzhang Zheng , Neil F. Johnson

This article is devoted to the tactical game theoretical interpretation of dialectics. Dialectical games are considered as abstractly as well as models of the internal dialogue and reflection. The models related to the representation theory…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Denis V. Juriev

The development of models to capture large-scale dynamics in human history is one of the core contributions of cliodynamics. Most often, these models are assessed by their predictive capability on some macro-scale and aggregated measure and…

Physics and Society · Physics 2019-09-23 Jim Madge , Giovanni Colavizza , James Hetherington , Weisi Guo , Alan Wilson
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