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The complexity of computing the Fourier transform is a longstanding open problem. Very recently, Ailon (2013, 2014, 2015) showed in a collection of papers that, roughly speaking, a speedup of the Fourier transform computation implies…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2019-04-18 Nir Ailon , Gal Yehuda

The critical behavior of a dimer model with an interaction favoring parallel dimers in each plaquette of the square lattice is studied numerically by means of the Corner Transfer Matrix Renormalization Group algorithm. The critical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-09-20 Christophe Chatelain

Kicked Harper operators and on-resonance double kicked rotor operators model quantum systems whose semiclassical limits exhibit chaotic dynamics. Recent computational studies indicate a striking resemblance between the spectrums of these…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Wayne Lawton , Anders S. Mouritzen , Jiao Wang , Jiangbin Gong

Phase transitions in 1/4-filled quasi-one-dimensional molecular conductors are studied theoretically on the basis of extended Hubbard chains including electron-lattice interactions coupled by interchain Coulomb repulsion. We apply the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Hitoshi Seo , Yukitoshi Motome , Takeo Kato

In this paper, using a pseudospectral approach, we develop operational matrices based on the shifted Chebyshev polynomials to approximate numerically Caputo fractional derivatives and Riemann-Liouville fractional integrals. In order to make…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-11-17 Francisco de la Hoz , Peru Muniain

We study a class of multistate Landau-Zener model which cannot be solved by integrability conditions or other standard techniques. By analyzing analytical constraints on its scattering matrix and performing fitting to results from numerical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-06-26 Rongyu Hu , Fuxiang Li , Chen Sun

We study the one-dimensional quarter-filled extended Hubbard model with an alternating transfer integral. In the strong-dimerization limit the charge part is described by the quantum Ising model which shows the two-dimensional Ising…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Hiromi Otsuka , Masaaki Nakamura

This letter investigates dynamical optimal transport of underactuated linear systems over an infinite time horizon. In our previous work, we proposed to integrate model predictive control and the celebrated Sinkhorn algorithm to perform…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-08-16 Kaito Ito , Kenji Kashima

In this work, we obtain an a-posteriori theorem for the existence of partly hyperbolic invariant tori in analytic Hamiltonian systems: autonomous, periodic, and quasi-periodic. The method of proof is based on the convergence of a KAM…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-08-19 Álvaro Fernández-Mora , Alex Haro , Josep-Maria Mondelo

The area related to M. Liv\v{s}ic's characteristic matrix functions is too vast to be discussed in one paper and we selected for this article the problems which are close to our scientific interests. We discuss M.Liv\v{s}ic's results…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-04-27 Lev Sakhnovich

Inspired by Quantum Mechanics, we reformulate Hilbert's tenth problem in the domain of integer arithmetics into problems involving either a set of infinitely-coupled non-linear differential equations or a class of linear Schr\"odinger…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Tien D. Kieu

A transition matrix $[U_{i,j}]_{i,j\geq 0}$ on $\mathbb{N}$ is said to be almost upper triangular if $U_{i,j}\geq 0\Rightarrow j\geq i-1$, so that the increments of the corresponding Markov chains are at least $-1$; a transition matrix…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-09-15 Luis Fredes , Jean-Francois Marckert

Integrable operators arise in random matrix theory, where they describe the asymptotic eigenvalue distribution of large self-adjoint random matrices from the generalized unitary ensembles. This paper considers discrete Tracy-Widom…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2008-07-01 G. Blower , A. J. McCafferty

One of the main tools used to understand both qualitative and quantitative spectral behaviour of periodic and almost periodic Schr\"odinger operators is the method of gauge transform. In this paper, we extend this method to an abstract…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-06-24 Jean Lagacé , Sergey Morozov , Leonid Parnovski , Bernhard Pfirsch , Roman Shterenberg

We consider a transfer operator where two interacting cells carrying non-negative traits transfer a random fraction of their trait to each other. These transfers can lead to population having singular distributions in trait. We extend the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-17 Pierre Magal , Gaël Raoul

We introduce the Markovian matrix product density operator, which is a special subclass of the matrix product density operator. We show that the von Neumann entropy of such ansatz can be computed efficiently on a classical computer. This is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-09-28 Isaac H. Kim

While it is well-known that every nearly-periodic Hamiltonian system possesses an adiabatic invariant, extant methods for computing terms in the adiabatic invariant series are inefficient. The most popular method involves the heavy…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2022-06-22 J. W. Burby , J. Squire

The most general nonuniform reaction-diffusion models on a one-dimensional lattice with boundaries, for which the time evolution equations of corre- lation functions are closed, are considered. A transfer matrix method is used to find the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-04-09 Amir Aghamohammadi , Mohammad Khorrami

In a recent paper we have suggested that the finite temperature density matrix can be computed efficiently by a combination of polynomial expansion and iterative inversion techniques. We present here significant improvements over this…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-10-19 Michele Ceriotti , Thomas D. Kühne , Michele Parrinello

We prove that the spectrum of the almost Mathieu operator is absolutely continuous if and only if the coupling is subcritical. This settles Problem 6 of Barry Simon's list of Schr\"odinger operator problems for the twenty-first century.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2008-10-17 Artur Avila