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Related papers: Chiralspin symmetry and confinement

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We show how the functional renormalization group can be applied to a study of chiral symmetry breaking in QCD. We discuss the running gauge coupling at finite temperature for QCD. For scales smaller than the corresponding temperature, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Jens Braun

The restoration of chiral symmetry at finite density and/or temperature is investigated in a wide class of one-gluon exchange models in the instantaneous approximation. If the effective quark interaction is less divergent than $1/k^2$ for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Kurt Langfeld , Hugo Reinhardt

According to the present understanding, the observed diversity of the strong interaction phenomena is described by Quantum Chromodynamics, a gauge field theory with only very few parameters. One of the fundamental questions in this context…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Martin Lüscher

In quantum chromodynamics with static quarks the confinement-deconfinement phase transition is connected to the spontaneous breaking of the global Z3 center symmetry. This symmetry is lost when one considers dynamical quarks. Owing to the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-11-18 Philipp Scior , Sam R. Edwards , Lorenz von Smekal

Quantum chromodynamics with light quarks features an approximate global symmetry, known as chiral symmetry, that is believed to be spontaneously broken by the vacuum expectation value of a scalar and isoscalar composite field, in addition…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-22 Tobias Bruschke , Andreas Kirchner , Stefan Floerchinger

At a critical finite chemical potential and low temperature QCD undergoes the chiral restoration phase transition. The folklore tradition is that simultaneously hadrons are deconfined and there appears the quark matter. We demonstrate that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 L. Ya. Glozman , R. F. Wagenbrunn

We consider the light-quark axial-vector current correlator in the framework of thermal QCD sum rules to: (a) find a relation between chiral-symmetry restoration and deconfinement, and (b) determine the temperature behaviour of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-12 C. A. Dominguez , M. Loewe , Y. Zhang

Effective Lagrangians for Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) especially suited for understanding deconfinement and chiral symmetry restoration at nonzero temperature and matter density are reviewed. These effective theories allow one to study…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Agnes Mocsy , Francesco Sannino , Kimmo Tuominen

The crossover from hadronic to quark matter is understood to be both a deconfinement as well as a chiral symmetry restoring transition. Here, we study observables related to both aspects using lattice simulations: the Polyakov loop and its…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-05-22 Szabolcs Borsanyi , Zoltan Fodor , Jana N. Guenther , Ruben Kara , Paolo Parotto , Attila Pasztor , Ludovica Pirelli , Chik Him Wong

In the physical vacuum of QCD, the energy density of light-quark fields strongly coupled to slowly varying gluon fields can be negative, and so a condensate of pairs of quarks and antiquarks of nearly opposite momenta forms which breaks…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Kevin Cahill

A model for strangelets at finite temperature is built, in which the quark masses are dynamically generated. The dynamical chiral symmetry breaking inside strangelets at finite temperature is investigated. It is found that the chiral…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-12-08 Chang-Qun Ma , Chun-Yuan Gao

Recently, via calculation of spatial correlators of $J=0,1$ isovector operators using a chirally symmetric Dirac operator within $N_F=2$ QCD, it has been found that QCD at temperatures $T_c - 3 T_c$ is approximately $SU(2)_{CS}$ and $SU(4)$…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2020-01-30 C. Rohrhofer , Y. Aoki , L. Ya. Glozman , S. Hashimoto

We utilize Coleman's theorem and show that quantum chromodynamics based on asymptotic freedom and confinement must have chiral symmetry realized as a spontaneously broken symmetry.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 R. Acharya , P. Narayana Swamy

Chiral dynamics is investigated using the chiral confining Lagrangian (CCL), previously derived from QCD with confinement interaction. Based on the calculations of the quark condensate, which is defined entirely by confinement in the zero…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-26 Yu. A. Simonov

We investigate QCD at finite temperature in the quark composites approach, which is based on the use of quark composites with hadronic quantum numbers as fundamental variables. We find that chiral symmetry restoration and quark…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 Fabrizio Palumbo

Recent data for highly excited mesons suggest that not only the chiral $SU(2)_L\times SU(2)_R$ symmetry of QCD is restored high in the spectrum but also the $ U(1)_A$ symmetry. This means that it is not a confining interaction in QCD which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 L. Ya. Glozman

Quenched SU(3) lattice gauge theory shows three phase transitions, namely the chiral, the deconfinement and the Z3 phase transition. Knowing whether or not the chiral and the deconfinement phase transition occur at the same temperature for…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Christof Gattringer , P. E. L. Rakow , Andreas Schaefer , Wolfgang Soeldner

In the limit of a large number of colors, N_c, we suggest that gauge theories can exhibit several distinct phases at nonzero temperature and quark density. Two are familiar: a cold, dilute phase of confined hadrons, where the pressure is ~…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-06 Larry McLerran , Robert D. Pisarski

It is possible that at low temperatures and large density there exists a confining matter with restored chiral symmetry, just after the dense nuclear matter with broken chiral symmetry. Such a phase has sofar been studied within a confining…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 L. Ya. Glozman , V. K. Sazonov , R. F. Wagenbrunn

In this paper we study the confinement/deconfinement transition in lattice $SU(2)$ QCD at finite quark density and zero temperature. The simulations are performed on an $32^4$ lattice with rooted staggered fermions at a lattice spacing $a =…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-04-17 V. G. Bornyakov , V. V. Braguta , E. -M. Ilgenfritz , A. Yu. Kotov , A. V. Molochkov , A. A. Nikolaev