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The electric dipole moment of atomic $^{199}$Hg induced by the nuclear Schiff moment and tensor-pseudotensor electron-nucleus interactions has been calculated. For this, we have developed and employed a novel method based on the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-12-29 K. V. P. Latha , D. Angom , B. P. Das , D. Mukherjee

In some models of physics beyond the Standard Model (SM), one of the leading low energy consequences of the model appears in the form of the chromo-electric dipole moments (CEDMs) of the gluons and light quarks. We examine if these CEDMs…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-23 Kiwoon Choi , Sang Hui Im , Krzysztof Jodłowski

Using QCD sum rules, we calculate the electric dipole moment of the neutron d_n induced by all CP violating operators up to dimension five. We find that the chromoelectric dipole moments of quarks \tilde d_i, including that of the strange…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Maxim Pospelov , Adam Ritz

The question of CP violating phases and electric dipole moments (EDMs)for the electron ($d_e$) and the neutron ($d_n$) for supergravity models with nonuniversal soft breaking is considered for models with a light ($\stackrel{<}{\sim}$1 TeV)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 E. Accomando , R. Arnowitt , B. Dutta

Experiments with paramagnetic ground or metastable excited states of molecules (ThO, HfF$^+$, YbF, YbOH, BaF, PbO, etc.) provide strong constraints on electron electric dipole moment (EDM) and coupling constant $C_{SP}$ of contact…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-10-28 V. V. Flambaum , I. B. Samsonov , H. B. Tran Tan

It has been shown that CP violating electron-nucleon and nucleon-nucleon interactions can induce atomic electric dipole moments and are therefore constrained from experimental data. We show that using the experimental upper bounds on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Xiao-Gang He , Bruce McKellar

Electric dipole moments of nuclei, diamagnetic atoms, and certain molecules are induced by CP-violating nuclear forces. Naive dimensional analysis predicts these forces to be dominated by long-range one-pion-exchange processes, with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-03 Jordy de Vries , Alex Gnech , Sachin Shain

The neutron electric dipole moment (EDM) provides unique information on CP violation and physics beyond the Standard Model. We first review the history of experimental searches for neutron electric dipole moment. The status of future…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 Jen-Chieh Peng

New sources of CP violation, beyond the known sources in the standard model (SM), are required to explain the baryon asymmetry of the universe. Measurement of a non-zero permanent electric dipole moment (EDM) for fundamental particles, such…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2021-05-05 Prajwal Mohanmurthy , Jeff A. Winger

A nonvanishing value for the electric dipole moment (EDM) of the neutron is a prominent signature for CP violation. The EDM induced by the Kobayashi-Maskawa mechanism of the standard model (SM) has a small magnitude and its detection will…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Noriyuki Oshimo

The discovery of the atomic electric dipole moment (EDM) would reveal the simultaneous violation of parity (P) and time-reversal (T) invariance. The EDM can be induced by T-odd forces between the nucleus and atomic electrons. As the nuclear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Naftali Auerbach , Vladimir Zelevinsky

Relativistic many-body methods at different levels of approximations are employed to gain insights into the passage of the electron correlations from lower to higher levels in the accurate determination of the electric dipole polarizability…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-03-18 Yashpal Singh , B. K. Sahoo

In a class of beyond-standard-model theories, CP-odd observables, such as the neutron electric dipole moment, receive significant contributions from flavor-neutral P-odd and CP-odd four-quark operators. However, considerable uncertainties…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-13 Haipeng An , Xiangdong Ji , Fanrong Xu

Within the minimal supersymmetric standard model (MSSM), the large tan(beta) regime can lead to important modifications in the pattern of CP-violating sources contributing to low energy electric dipole moments (EDMs). In particular,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Durmus Demir , Oleg Lebedev , Keith A. Olive , Maxim Pospelov , Adam Ritz

Contribution of the strong CP angle, $\bar\theta$, to the Wilson Coefficients of electron and muon electric dipole moment (EDM) operators are discussed. Previously, $\bar\theta$ contribution to the electron EDM operator was calculated by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-01-04 Diptimoy Ghosh , Ryosuke Sato

Electric dipole moments constitute highly sensitive probes for CP-violating effects beyond the Standard Model. The upper limits obtained in various precision experiments can therefore be used to strongly restrict new physics models.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-05-27 Martin Jung

We analyze CP-violating effects in both Electric Dipole Moment (EDM) measurements and future analyses at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) assuming a Two-Higgs-Doublet Model (2HDM) with "soft" CP-violation. Our analysis of EDMs and current…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-10-27 Kingman Cheung , Adil Jueid , Ying-nan Mao , Stefano Moretti

CP violation from physics beyond the Standard Model may reside in triple boson vertices of the electroweak theory. We review the effective theory description and discuss how CP violating contributions to these vertices might be discerned by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-05 Sunghoon Jung , James D. Wells

Electric dipole moments (EDMs) of nucleons and nuclei are actively considered as direct evidence of the CP violation. Calculations of nucleon EDMs on lattice are required to connect the quark- and hadron- level effective CP violating…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2020-04-23 Taku Izubuchi , Hiroshi Ohki , Sergey Syritsyn

Electric dipole moments (EDMs), which are sought as evidence of CP violation, require lattice calculations to connect constraints from experiments to limits on the strong CP violation within QCD or CP violation in new physics beyond the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-10-10 S. Syritsyn , T. Izubuchi , H. Ohki