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We introduce a general multisummability theory of formal power series in Carleman ultraholomorphic classes. The finitely many levels of summation are determined by pairwise comparable, nonequivalent weight sequences admitting nonzero…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-07-27 Javier Jiménez-Garrido , Shingo Kamimoto , Alberto Lastra , Javier Sanz

We define a new family of noncommutative Bell polynomials in the algebra of free quasi-symmetric functions and relate it to the dual immaculate basis of quasi-symmetric functions. We obtain noncommutative versions of Grinberg's results…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-03-23 Jean-Christophe Novelli , Jean-Yves Thibon , Frédéric Toumazet

We develop the theory of copartitions, which are a generalization of partitions with connections to many classical topics in partition theory, including Rogers-Ramanujan partitions, theta functions, mock theta functions, partitions with…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-11-09 Hannah E. Burson , Dennis Eichhorn

In this paper we introduce the notion of the $P$-sequences and apply their properties in studying representability of real numbers. Another application of $P$-sequences we find in generating the Prouhet-Tarry-Escott pairs.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Zarko Mijajlovic , Milos Milosevic , Aleksandar Perovic

The rapid development of q-calculus has led to the discovery of new generalizations of Bernstein polynomials and Genocchi polynomials involving q-integers. The present paper deals with weighted q-Bernstein polynomials and q-Genocchi numbers…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-07-04 Serkan Araci , Mehmet Acikgoz

Borcherds lift for an even lattice of signature (p,q) is a lifting from weakly holomorphic modular forms of weight (p-q)/2 for the Weil representation. We introduce a new product operation on the space of such modular forms and develop a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-05-25 Shouhei Ma

For a prime $p$ and nonnegative integers $j$ and $n$ let $\vartheta_p(j,n)$ be the number of entries in the $n$-th row of Pascal's triangle that are exactly divisible by $p^j$. Moreover, for a finite sequence $w=(w_{r-1}\cdots w_0)\neq…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-11-09 Lukas Spiegelhofer , Michael Wallner

We prove that the generalized moment-cumulant relations introduced in [arXiv:1711.00219] are given by the action of the Eulerian idempotents on the Solomon-Tits algebras, whose direct sum builds up the Hopf algebra of Word Quasi-Symmetric…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-06-04 Franz Lehner , Jean-Christophe Novelli , Jean-Yves Thibon

A quasisymmetric function is assigned to every double poset (that is, every finite set endowed with two partial orders) and any weight function on its ground set. This generalizes well-known objects such as monomial and fundamental…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-04-14 Darij Grinberg

We establish a recursive relation for the bipartition number $p_2(n)$ which might be regarded as an analogue of Euler's recursive relation for the partition number $p(n)$. Two proofs of the main result are proved in this article. The first…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-06-24 Yen-Chi Roger Lin , Shu-Yen Pan

The generating function for $p_N(n)$, the number of partitions of $n$ into at most $N$ parts, may be written as a product of $N$ factors. We find the behavior of coefficients in the partial fraction decomposition of this product as $N \to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-07-30 Cormac O'Sullivan

We study Sorkin's proposal of a generalization of quantum mechanics and find that the theories proposed derive their probabilities from $k$-th order polynomials in additive measures, in the same way that quantum mechanics uses a probability…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Chryssomalis Chryssomalakos , Micho Durdevich

Partition functions of certain classes of "spin glass" models in statistical physics show strong connections to combinatorial graph invariants. Also known as homomorphism functions they allow for the representation of many such invariants,…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2010-04-08 Marc Thurley

We introduce the notion of additive units and roots of a unit in a spatial product system. The set of all roots of any unit forms a Hilbert space and its dimension is the same as the index of the product system. We show that a unit and all…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-02-02 B. V. Rajarama Bhat , Martin Lindsay , Mithun Mukherjee

The partition functions $P(n,m,p)$, the number of integer partitions of $n$ into exactly $m$ parts with each part at most $p$, and $Q(n,m,p)$, the number of integer partitons of $n$ into exactly $m$ distinct parts with each part at most…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2022-12-20 M. J. Kronenburg

We consider sequences of integers defined by a system of linear inequalities with integer coefficients. We show that when the constraints are strong enough to guarantee that all the entries are nonnegative, the generating function for the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 S. Corteel , C. D. Savage

We generalize multivariate hook product formulae for $P$-partitions. We use Macdonald symmetric functions to prove a $(q,t)$-deformation of Gansner's hook product formula for the generating functions of reverse (shifted) plane partitions.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-02-16 Soichi Okada

Generalized permutahedra are a family of polytopes with a rich combinatorial structure and strong connections to optimization. We prove that they are the universal family of polyhedra with a certain Hopf algebraic structure. Their antipode…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-09-25 Marcelo Aguiar , Federico Ardila

The purpose of this paper is to construct p-adic Dedekind sums and Hardy-Berndt type sums. We also construct generating function of the twisted Bernoulli polynomials and functions. Furthermore, we give some discussions on elliptic analogue…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-07-26 Yilmaz Simsek

We introduce the subsum polynomial of a partition $\lambda=(\lambda_1, \lambda_2, \ldots, \lambda_k)$ defined by $\mathrm{sp}(\lambda, x)=\prod_{i=1}^k(1+x^{\lambda_i})$. We study the sum of reciprocals of $\mathrm{sp}(\lambda, x)$ over all…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-12 Cristina Ballantine , George Beck , Brooke Feigon , Kathrin Maurischat
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