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This paper analyzes the stability-related properties of Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) networks and investigates their use as the model of the plant in the design of Model Predictive Controllers (MPC). First, sufficient conditions…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-08-31 Enrico Terzi , Fabio Bonassi , Marcello Farina , Riccardo Scattolini

The agricultural sector currently faces significant challenges in water resource conservation and crop yield optimization, primarily due to concerns over freshwater scarcity. Traditional irrigation scheduling methods often prove inadequate…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-06-16 Bernard T. Agyeman , Mohamed Naouri , Willemijn Appels , Jinfeng Liu , Sirish L. Shah

Efficient water management in agriculture is important for mitigating the growing freshwater scarcity crisis. Mixed-integer Model Predictive Control (MPC) has emerged as an effective approach for addressing the complex scheduling problems…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-09-19 Bernard T. Agyeman , Jinfeng Liu , Sirish L. Shah

Water utilities aim to reduce the high electrical costs of Water Distribution Networks (WDNs), primarily driven by pumping. However, pump scheduling is challenging due to model uncertainties and water demand forecast errors. This paper…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-25 Mirhan Ürkmez , Carsten Kallesøe , Jan Dimon Bendtsen , Eric C. Kerrigan , John Leth

We develop a novel data-driven robust model predictive control (DDRMPC) approach for automatic control of irrigation systems. The fundamental idea is to integrate both mechanistic models, which describe dynamics in soil moisture variations,…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2020-06-16 Chao Shang , Wei-Han Chen , Abraham Duncan Stroock , Fengqi You

This work presents a general framework for the advanced control of a common class of activated sludge plants (ASPs). Based on a dynamic model of the process and plant sensors and actuators, we design and configure a highly customisable…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-01-22 Otacilio B. L. Neto , Michela Mulas , Francesco Corona

Recent advancements in prompting techniques for Large Language Models (LLMs) have improved their reasoning, planning, and action abilities. This paper examines these prompting techniques through the lens of model predictive control (MPC).…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-02-26 Gabriel Maher

Efficient greenhouse management is essential for sustainable food production, but the high energy demand for climate regulation poses significant economic and environmental challenges. While traditional process-based greenhouse models…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-02-05 Soumo Emmanuel Arnaud , Marcello Calisti , Athanasios Polydoros

The optimal operation of water reservoir systems is a challenging task involving multiple conflicting objectives. The main source of complexity is the presence of the water inflow, which acts as an exogenous, highly uncertain disturbance on…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-09-04 Raffaele Giuseppe Cestari , Andrea Castelletti , Simone Formentin

Suboptimal model predictive control is a technique that can reduce the computational cost of model predictive control (MPC) by exploiting its robustness to incomplete optimization. Instead of solving the optimal control problem exactly,…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2019-05-08 Dominic Liao-McPherson , Marco Nicotra , Ilya Kolmanovsky

An optimization model of a stormwater pond is developed to improve the performance of the system in terms of water quantity and quality. Nowadays, stormwater management systems play an important role in mitigating the impacts of…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-10-10 Shadab Shishegar , Sophie Duchesne , Genevieve Pelletier

Plant factories with artificial light are widely researched for food production in a controlled environment. For such control tasks, models of the energy and resource exchange in the production unit as well as those of the plant's growth…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-06-15 Murali Padmanabha , Lukas Beckenbach , Stefan Streif

This paper deals with the analysis and synthesis of a model predictive control (MPC) strategy used in connection with level control in conically shaped industrial liquid storage tanks. The MPC is based on a dynamical non-linear model…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2018-10-03 Martin Klaučo , Ľuboš Čirka

For the application of MPC design in on-line regulation or tracking control problems, several studies have attempted to develop an accurate model, and realize adequate uncertainty description of linear or non-linear plants of the processes.…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-04-03 Yuanqiang Zhou , Dewei Li , Yugeng Xi , Zhongxue Gan

A reliable forecast of inflows to the reservoir is a key factor in the optimal operation of reservoirs. Real-time operation of the reservoir based on forecasts of inflows can lead to substantial economic gains. However, the forecast of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-09-10 Asha Devi Singh , Anurag Singh

Robust tube-based model predictive control (MPC) methods address constraint satisfaction by leveraging an a priori determined tube controller in the prediction to tighten the constraints. This paper presents a system level tube-MPC (SLTMPC)…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-11-08 Jerome Sieber , Samir Bennani , Melanie N. Zeilinger

Water scarcity is an urgent issue to be resolved and improving irrigation water-use efficiency through closed-loop control is essential. The complex agro-hydrological system dynamics, however, often pose challenges in closed-loop control…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-04-28 Zhiyinan Huang , Jinfeng Liu , Biao Huang

Automating complex industrial robots requires precise nonlinear control and efficient energy management. This paper introduces a data-driven nonlinear model predictive control (NMPC) framework to optimize control under multiple objectives.…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-11-22 Dexian Ma , Bo Zhou

Model predictive control (MPC) has emerged as an effective strategy for water distribution systems (WDSs) management. However, it is hampered by the computational burden for large-scale WDSs due to the combinatorial growth of possible…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-06-11 Saskia Putri , Faegheh Moazeni , Javad Khazaei

Machine learning (ML) and a nonlinear model predictive controller (NMPC) are used in this paper to minimize the emissions and fuel consumption of a compression ignition engine. In this work machine learning is applied in two methods. In the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-08-05 Armin Norouzi , Saeid Shahpouri , David Gordon , Alexander Winkler , Eugen Nuss , Dirk Abel , Jakob Andert , Mahdi Shahbakhti , Charles Robert Koch
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