English
Related papers

Related papers: Analogue gravitational lensing in optical Bose-Ein…

200 papers

It is shown that the gray-body factor for a one-dimensional elongated Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) acoustic black hole with one horizon does not vanish in the low-frequency ($\omega\to 0$) limit. This implies that the analog Hawking…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-01-12 Paul R. Anderson , Roberto Balbinot , Alessandro Fabbri , Renaud Parentani

In this article we discuss the analogy between superfluids and a spinning thick cosmic string. We use the geometrical approach to obtain the geometrical phases for a phonon in the presence of a vortex. We use loop variables for a geometric…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Claudio Furtado , A. M. de M. Carvalho , L. C. Garcia de Andrade , F. Moraes

An apparatus for producing atomic-gas Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) of 87-Rb atoms is described. The apparatus produces 87-Rb BECs in a dual-chamber vacuum system that incorporates magnetic transport of trapped atoms from the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 David R. Scherer

In this article we propose to simulate acoustic black holes with ions in rings. If the ions are rotating with a stationary and inhomogeneous velocity profile, regions can appear where the ion velocity exceeds the group velocity of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-03-13 Birger Horstmann , Benni Reznik , Serena Fagnocchi , J. Ignacio Cirac

Ultra-light bosonic dark matter (ULDM) is an interesting and promising dark matter candidate. While the wave-like nature of ULDM has been widely studied in the literature, we explore another distinctive feature of ULDM as Bose-Einstein…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-12-04 Rongzi Zhou , Dylan M. H. Leung , Jason S. C. Poon , Ming-Chung Chu

Instabilities are predicted for a sufficiently long hollow photonic optical fiber, or "cavity", containing a one dimensional Bose-gas in the presence of a classical, far red-detuned, confined weak electromagnetic mode. We examine both a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-10-28 N. K. Wilkin , J. M. F. Gunn

We study the dynamic behavior of a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) containing a dark soliton separately reflected from potential drops and potential barriers. It is shown that for a rapidly varying potential and in a certain regime of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-10-01 Dongmei Wang , Bo Xiong , Tao Yang

We show the possibility of simulating a dual universe in a pseudospin-1/2 Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC), wherein two phononic modes experience distinct curved spacetime metrics. Through ramping the interspecies interaction of the BEC, we…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-04-01 Jiabin Wang , Yunfei Xue , Li Chen , Ren Zhang

In this article, we present theoretical as well as experimental results on resonantly enhanced tunneling of Bose-Einstein condensates in optical lattices both in the linear case and for small nonlinearities. Our results demonstrate the…

In order to study the rotating strongly coupled Bose-Einstein condensations(BEC), a holographic model defined in an AdS black hole that duals to a coupled two-component condensations in global $U(1)$ symmetry broken phase with…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-08-26 Wei-Can Yang , Chuan-Yin Xia , Muneto Nitta , Hua-Bi Zeng

We study several realistic configurations allowing to realize an acoustic horizon in the flow of a one dimensional Bose-Einstein condensate. In each case we give an analytical description of the flow pattern, of the spectrum of Hawking…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-01-19 P. -É. Larré , A. Recati , I. Carusotto , N. Pavloff

We consider the simultaneous scattering of an angular momentum carrying Laguerre-Gaussian light beam and an acoustic wave from an atomic Bose-Einstein condensate, under condition of optical superradiance induced vortex state. We derive the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-18 Nader Ghazanfari , Ozgur E. Mustecaplioglu

Using a focused laser beam we stir a Bose-Einstein condensate confined in a magnetic trap. When the stirring frequency lies near the transverse quadrupolar mode resonance we observe the nucleation of vortices. When several vortices are…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Chevy , K. Madison , V. Bretin , J. Dalibard

Rotational analogs to magnetic fluxons in conventional Josephson junctions are predicted to emerge in the ground state of rotating tunnel-coupled annular Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs). Such topological condensate-phase structures can be…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-07-23 J. Brand , T. J. Haigh , U. Zülicke

We study how to include the inner horizon in the analog of rotating black holes using photon fluids. We find that a vortex beam carrying an improved phase can simulate the rotating BTZ black holes experimentally. In the experiment, we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-04-28 Siyao Wu , Ling Chen , Bolong Yi , Lei Li , Baocheng Zhang

We study acoustic white holes in a steadily flowing atomic Bose-Einstein condensate. A white hole configuration is obtained when the flow velocity goes from a super-sonic value in the upstream region to a sub-sonic one in the downstream…

A rotating Bose-Einstein condensate is shown to exhibit a Bloch band structure without the need of periodic potential. Vortices enter the condensate by a mechanism similar to the Bragg reflection, if the frequency of a rotating drive or the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Hiroki Saito , Masahito Ueda

We theoretically investigate the dispersive interaction of a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) trapped inside an optomechanical cavity with a moving end mirror in the presence of the laser phase noise (LPN) as well as the atomic collisions. We…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-01-04 A. Dalafi , M. H. Naderi

We study mobility and interaction of gap solitons in a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) confined by an optical lattice potential. Such localized wavepackets can exist only in the gaps of the matter-wave band-gap spectrum and their interaction…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Beata J. Dabrowska , Elena A. Ostrovskaya , Yuri S. Kivshar

We study the flow of a spinor (F=1) Bose-Einstein condensate in the presence of an obstacle. We consider the cases of ferromagnetic and polar spin-dependent interactions and find that the system demonstrates two speeds of sound that are…